Guinea Pig Cages
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Guinea pig cage: The perfect home for your guinea pigs
A guinea pig cage serves as the ideal residence for your small, nibbling companions. At zooplus, our 'small pet' shop offers a wide selection of cages in various designs to suit every need. To create a comfortable and cosy home for your guinea pigs, consider the following essential tips on size, equipment, material, and bedding.
How big should a guinea pig cage be?
The right size for a guinea pig cage should always be based on the space needed for at least two animals, as these social rodents feel comfortable only in the company of their own kind. As a guideline, aim for dimensions of 160 x 60 x 45cm. You can opt for a slightly smaller version if you choose a guinea pig cage with a run or provide other exercise opportunities, such as an outdoor enclosure. A protective net against cats and birds of prey is essential. Another great option is a multi-level guinea pig cage, which increases space without requiring more floor area.
What wood to use for a guinea pig cage?
Opting for a wooden cage for your guinea pigs offers a natural, sustainable and visually appealing habitat for your small friends. To maintain good hygiene and prevent the smell of urine from accumulating in the wood, it's crucial to keep the cage clean. Common spruce or pine wood without formaldehyde is ideal for a wooden guinea pig cage. Alternatively, consider guinea pig cages with plastic trays for an easy-to-clean option.
How to set a guinea pig cage - essentials & accessories?
In addition to ample space, a guinea pig cage should be equipped with the right accessories to ensure proper care. Here’s what you need:
- Bedding: Soft and absorbent to keep your pets comfortable and dry.
- Food Bowls: Separate bowls for dry food and fresh food.
- Water Bottle: A sipper bottle to provide fresh water.
- Shelter: A cosy shelter large enough for all guinea pigs to rest without touching each other.
- Hay Rack: Essential for providing a constant supply of fresh hay.
- Hiding Places: Tunnels and hideaways for security and play.
- Bridges and Platforms: Enjoyable additions that provide exercise and enrichment.
Place the cage in a bright location without direct sunlight to keep your guinea pigs comfortable.
What to line the guinea pig cage with - best floor covering?
When choosing the best floor covering for your guinea pig cage, consider these options:
- Softwood Shavings: Classic small animal bedding made from untreated softwood shavings is ideal. It absorbs moisture and odours well and is gentle on guinea pig feet.
- Hemp or Coconut Bedding: Both are great alternatives, providing good absorbency and comfort.
- Cellulose Bedding: Known for its excellent absorbency and virtually dust-free nature, making it a top choice for sensitive guinea pigs.
Avoid using loose straw as the primary bedding since it leaves too many gaps. However, it can be used as a second layer for nibbling and hiding.
Why do guinea pigs gnaw on the cage?
Guinea pigs, being rodents, need to gnaw to wear down their constantly growing front teeth. If your guinea pigs start gnawing on their cage, it could indicate a lack of suitable materials. To address this, provide branches from unsprayed trees for them to chew on.
However, gnawing can also result from behavioural issues, such as a lack of companionship, insufficient exercise or inadequate stimulation. To remedy this:
- Companionship: Consider getting a second guinea pig to keep them company.
- Cage Size: Ensure their cage is spacious enough for proper exercise.
- Stimulation: Enhance the cage design with toys, tunnels and hiding spots to keep them engaged.
Addressing these needs will help prevent gnawing on the cage and ensure your guinea pigs are happy and healthy.