How we test chainsaws

Some chainsaws are packed with high-spec features, but still don't start well and struggle to get through hard wood. Others are basic, but start first time, every time and cut through even the thickest logs easily. 

The only way to tell if a chainsaw is any good is to cut through some wood with it, which is why Which? does exactly that in our independent lab tests. Our recommended Best Buys take the risk out of choosing a new chainsaw. 

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Video: how we test chainsaws

In this video you'll find out what it takes for a chainsaw to earn our coveted Which? Best Buy recommendation, and how a Best Buy could make a real difference to your heavy pruning jobs.

How well does the chainsaw cut?

To find out how well each chainsaw cuts our independent experts make a series of cuts with each machine through logs of different sizes, from a small, 5cm-diameter branch up to a 30cm-diameter log. They record the time it takes to make 10 cuts and rate how cleanly the cuts are left. 

Tougher tasks for chainsaws

To really put these chainsaws through their paces, we run them through a hard wood log, such as chestnut or oak, and a railway sleeper, timing how long it takes and rating how cleanly they cut. The best chainsaws will power through these obstacles with ease.

Find out which chainsaw brands to buy this year.

How easy is the chainsaw to use?

Our tests start long before we switch the chainsaw on. We assess how easy each machine is to put together and we review the quality of the instructions.

• We rate how extensively the instructions demonstrate cutting techniques and safety guidelines
• We rate how effectively the instructions cover essential maintenance.

The best chainsaws are simple to hold and use for a range of cutting jobs, so we conduct a total of 21 different tests to see how easy it is to use each chainsaw.

• We assess each model while making a series of vertical cuts at waist height.
• We rate how easy it would be to use for chopping logs in a sawhorse.
• We rate how easy it would be to use between waist and knee height, for slicing through low-hanging branches.
• We assess each model making horizontal cuts, to rate how easy each machine is to use for cutting through the trunk of a shrub or small tree. 
• We assess how simple it is to switch between horizontal and vertical cutting.

And how well each chainsaw can be manoeuvred among branches, to rate how easy it is to use for heavy pruning.

There’s no escaping the fact that chainsaws are noisy machines but, while some are tolerable, others are extremely loud and may annoy the neighbours. So we rate each chainsaw on how noisy it is and how irritating this is likely to be to others. 

Avoid accidents and injuries by using our chainsaw safety checklist.  

How easy is it to maintain the chainsaw?

Chainsaws require a fair amount of regular maintenance to keep them in tip-top condition, yet this is an easier job with some models than it is with others.

Our expert testers assess how easy it is to top up the chain oil and tension the chain, and how simple the teeth are to sharpen. They also rate how detailed the teeth-sharpening instructions are and how easy they are to follow.

We also rate petrol chainsaws on how straightforward they are to fill with fuel and start from cold, and how easy cordless batteries are to remove and refit.

Is the battery replaceable? 

Lithium-ion batteries always deplete and eventually die over time, and at Which?, we believe that cordless products should last longer than the batteries they come with. That's why we no longer give cordless chainsaws Best Buys if spare batteries cannot be bought from the manufacturer – no matter how good the chainsaw might be.

Should I buy it?

Once the testing has been completed, we set to work evaluating all of the results to find the best chainsaws.

• Cutting performance is worth 50%, with slightly more emphasis on the results for larger logs and harder wood than for smaller logs and horizontal cutting.
• We allocate the remaining 50% of the final score to convenience, which includes all of the results for clarity of instructions, general handling, ease of starting (petrol models only), battery life (cordless models only) ease of use, noise, manoeuvrability and maintenance.

A model has to achieve 73% or more to be a Best Buy and anything scoring below 45% is highlighted as a Don't Buy that we think you should avoid.

What is the future for petrol-powered chainsaws?

With sales of new petrol and diesel cars set to be banned by 2030, could petrol gardening tools be next?

By improving the appearance of outside spaces, we may be inadvertently contributing to environmental damage. 

Unlike cars, petrol garden machinery doesn’t have catalytic converters to reduce the amount of pollutants that enter the atmosphere- likely due to the cost of the materials bumping up the retail cost and because the UK regulations are not as strict for garden tools.

Californian Governor Gavin Newsome has signed legislation banning the sale of petrol gardening equipment by 2024. 

We're already seeing less petrol launches from manufacturers, who appear to be focusing their attention on cordless tools.

Cordless tools produce zero emissions and are quieter, offering a better option for the environment and our health.

We’re finding that cordless tools are now rivalling petrol in their power and, in some cases, out-performing, so many consumers have already made the switch.

Find out which models impressed us most in our chainsaw reviews.