Muscarinic activation and calcium permeation of nonselective cation currents in airway myocytes
- PMID: 9038841
- DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.1997.272.1.C341
Muscarinic activation and calcium permeation of nonselective cation currents in airway myocytes
Abstract
We examined the activation and Ca2+ permeation of nonselective cation channels in voltage-clamped (nystatin), fura 2-loaded equine tracheal myocytes at 35 degrees C. Methacholine (50 microM) induced a biphasic increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and a biphasic inward current consisting of a large, rapidly inactivating Ca(2+)-activated Cl current [ICl(Ca)] and a smaller, sustained nonselective cation current (Icat) ICl(Ca) but not Icat was activated by caffeine. Neither Icat nor the sustained rise in [Ca2+]i was blocked by nisoldipine, whereas both were rapidly blocked by Ni2+; Icat was determined to be Ca2+ permeant, since 1) a sustained elevation of [Ca2+]i occurred when Icat was activated, and blockade of Icat produced a rapid decline in [Ca2+]i; 2) increasing extracellular Ca2+ during Icat increased [Ca2+]i; 3) 110 mM extracellular Ca2+ shifted the reversal potential of Icat to 12 mV (Ca(2+)-to-Cs+ permeability ratio = 3.6); and 4) instantaneous voltage-clamp steps to negative potentials during Icat increased the current and [Ca2+]i, whereas depolarizing steps decreased the current and [Ca2+]i. The fraction of Icat carried by Ca2+ under physiological conditions was estimated to be 14% at -60 mV.
Similar articles
-
Signalling pathway for histamine activation of non-selective cation channels in equine tracheal myocytes.J Physiol. 2000 Feb 15;523 Pt 1(Pt 1):131-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-3-00131.x. J Physiol. 2000. PMID: 10673549 Free PMC article.
-
M2 receptor activation of nonselective cation channels in smooth muscle cells: calcium and Gi/G(o) requirements.Am J Physiol. 1997 Aug;273(2 Pt 1):C500-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1997.273.2.C500. Am J Physiol. 1997. PMID: 9277347
-
Muscarinic signaling pathway for calcium release and calcium-activated chloride current in smooth muscle.Am J Physiol. 1997 Aug;273(2 Pt 1):C509-19. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1997.273.2.C509. Am J Physiol. 1997. PMID: 9277348
-
Nonselective cation channels activated by the stimulation of muscarinic receptors in mammalian gastric smooth muscle.J Smooth Muscle Res. 2003 Dec;39(6):231-47. doi: 10.1540/jsmr.39.231. J Smooth Muscle Res. 2003. PMID: 15048016 Review.
-
Regulation of ion channels in smooth muscles by calcium.Am J Physiol. 1996 Jul;271(1 Pt 1):C9-34. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1996.271.1.C9. Am J Physiol. 1996. PMID: 8760027 Review.
Cited by
-
Signalling pathway for histamine activation of non-selective cation channels in equine tracheal myocytes.J Physiol. 2000 Feb 15;523 Pt 1(Pt 1):131-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-3-00131.x. J Physiol. 2000. PMID: 10673549 Free PMC article.
-
Nelumbo nucifera leaves extracts inhibit mouse airway smooth muscle contraction.BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Mar 20;17(1):159. doi: 10.1186/s12906-017-1674-7. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017. PMID: 28320373 Free PMC article.
-
Contribution of Postjunctional M2 Muscarinic Receptors to Cholinergic Nerve-Mediated Contractions of Murine Airway Smooth Muscle.Function (Oxf). 2021 Oct 20;3(1):zqab053. doi: 10.1093/function/zqab053. eCollection 2022. Function (Oxf). 2021. PMID: 35330928 Free PMC article.
-
BK channel β1 subunits regulate airway contraction secondary to M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediated depolarization.J Physiol. 2011 Apr 1;589(Pt 7):1803-17. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2010.204347. Epub 2011 Feb 7. J Physiol. 2011. PMID: 21300746 Free PMC article.
-
Inactivation of calcium-activated chloride channels in smooth muscle by calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Dec 23;94(26):14918-23. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.26.14918. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997. PMID: 9405714 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous