华西口腔医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 1-11.doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023317

• 专家论坛 •    下一篇

口腔修复诊疗中构建虚拟患者的机遇与挑战

沈颉飞()   

  1. 口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室 国家口腔医学中心 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心 四川大学华西口腔医院修复科,成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-22 修回日期:2023-10-24 出版日期:2024-02-01 发布日期:2024-01-12
  • 通讯作者: 沈颉飞 E-mail:shenjiefei@scu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:沈颉飞,教授,博士,E-mail:shenjiefei@scu.edu.cn|沈颉飞,教授,主任医师,博士研究生导师,现任四川大学华西口腔医学院(华西口腔医院)党委副书记、纪委书记。国家重点研发计划首席科学家、国际牙医师学院(ICD)Fellow、英国皇家内外科学院(RCPSG)Fellow、四川省学术技术带头人后备人选、四川省卫生健康委学术技术带头人。主要从事口腔修复及交叉领域的基础和临床研究,擅长口腔数字化诊疗技术、种植修复中的数字化设计和美学修复。担任国际牙科研究协会(IADR)会员发展委员会主任委员、中华口腔医学会口腔修复专业委员会常务委员、中华口腔医学会口腔医学设备器材分会副主任委员等,担任SCI收录期刊International Journal of Oral Science执行主编、Bone Research助理主编。E-mail:shenjiefei@scu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2410102)

The chance and challenge of creating virtual patients in prosthodontics

Shen Jiefei()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Dept. of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2023-09-22 Revised:2023-10-24 Online:2024-02-01 Published:2024-01-12
  • Contact: Shen Jiefei E-mail:shenjiefei@scu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFC2410102)

摘要:

在口腔修复领域,构建虚拟患者进行数字化仿生修复展现出广阔的应用前景。虚拟患者由包含口颌面部信息的数字化素材构成,能准确地反映出口颌面结构的形态和空间关系。然而,在数字化素材的获取、精确配准过程和动态颌位关系的记录与转移中,均存在诸多挑战。本文将围绕虚拟患者的构建流程,阐述目前构建虚拟患者的关键点和难点,推动虚拟患者技术在口腔修复领域的普及和推广。

关键词: 口腔修复, 虚拟患者, 口腔扫描, 面部扫描, 数字化颌位关系转移

Abstract:

In the field of prosthodontics, the use of virtual patients for biomimetic restoration holds great promise for various applications. Virtual patients consist of digitized data that encompasses details on the morphology, structure, and spatial relationships within the maxillofacial and intraoral regions. Nonetheless, there are several challenges associated with acquiring digital data, achieving accurate alignment, and recording and transferring dynamic jaw movements. This paper aims to concentrate on the process of constructing virtual patients, highlight the key and challenging aspects of virtual patient construction, and advocate for the extensive adoption and utilization of virtual patient technology.

Key words: prosthodontics, virtual patient, intraoral scan, facial scan, digital jaw relation transferring

中图分类号: