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PR-URL: stdlib-js#1389 Closes: stdlib-js#809 Co-authored-by: stdlib-bot <82920195+stdlib-bot@users.noreply.github.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Burckhardt <pburckhardt@outlook.com>
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<!-- | ||
@license Apache-2.0 | ||
Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors. | ||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
limitations under the License. | ||
--> | ||
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# iterUntilEach | ||
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> Create an iterator which, while a test condition is false, invokes a function for each iterated value before returning the iterated value. | ||
<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> | ||
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<section class="intro"> | ||
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</section> | ||
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<!-- /.intro --> | ||
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<!-- Package usage documentation. --> | ||
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<section class="usage"> | ||
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## Usage | ||
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```javascript | ||
var iterUntilEach = require( '@stdlib/iter/until-each' ); | ||
``` | ||
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#### iterUntilEach( iterator, predicate, fcn\[, thisArg] ) | ||
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Returns an iterator which invokes a function for each iterated value **before** returning the iterated value until either a `predicate` function returns `true` or the iterator has iterated over all values. | ||
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```javascript | ||
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' ); | ||
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function predicate( v ) { | ||
return v > 2; | ||
} | ||
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function assert( v ) { | ||
if ( v !== v ) { | ||
throw new Error( 'should not be NaN' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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var it = iterUntilEach( array2iterator( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ] ), predicate, assert ); | ||
// returns {} | ||
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var r = it.next().value; | ||
// returns 1 | ||
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r = it.next().value; | ||
// returns 2 | ||
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r = it.next().value; | ||
// undefined | ||
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// ... | ||
``` | ||
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The returned iterator protocol-compliant object has the following properties: | ||
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- **next**: function which returns an iterator protocol-compliant object containing the next iterated value (if one exists) assigned to a `value` property and a `done` property having a boolean value indicating whether the iterator is finished. | ||
- **return**: function which closes an iterator and returns a single (optional) argument in an iterator protocol-compliant object. | ||
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Both the `predicate` function and the function to invoke for each iterated value are provided two arguments: | ||
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- **value**: iterated value | ||
- **index**: iteration index (zero-based) | ||
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```javascript | ||
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' ); | ||
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function predicate( v ) { | ||
return v > 2; | ||
} | ||
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function assert( v, i ) { | ||
if ( i > 1 ) { | ||
throw new Error( 'unexpected error' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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var it = iterUntilEach( array2iterator( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ] ), predicate, assert ); | ||
// returns <Object> | ||
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var r = it.next().value; | ||
// returns 1 | ||
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r = it.next().value; | ||
// returns 2 | ||
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r = it.next().value; | ||
// undefined | ||
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// ... | ||
``` | ||
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To set the execution context for `fcn`, provide a `thisArg`. | ||
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<!-- eslint-disable no-invalid-this --> | ||
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```javascript | ||
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' ); | ||
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function assert( v ) { | ||
this.count += 1; | ||
if ( v !== v ) { | ||
throw new Error( 'should not be NaN' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function predicate( v ) { | ||
return v > 2; | ||
} | ||
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var ctx = { | ||
'count': 0 | ||
}; | ||
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var it = iterUntilEach( array2iterator( [ 1, 2, 3 ] ), predicate, assert, ctx ); | ||
// returns <Object> | ||
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var r = it.next().value; | ||
// returns 1 | ||
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r = it.next().value; | ||
// returns 2 | ||
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var count = ctx.count; | ||
// returns 2 | ||
``` | ||
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</section> | ||
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<!-- /.usage --> | ||
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<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> | ||
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<section class="notes"> | ||
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## Notes | ||
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- If an environment supports `Symbol.iterator` **and** a provided iterator is iterable, the returned iterator is iterable. | ||
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</section> | ||
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<!-- /.notes --> | ||
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<!-- Package usage examples. --> | ||
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<section class="examples"> | ||
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## Examples | ||
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> | ||
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```javascript | ||
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/iter/randu' ); | ||
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' ); | ||
var iterUntilEach = require( '@stdlib/iter/until-each' ); | ||
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function assert( v ) { | ||
if ( isnan( v ) ) { | ||
throw new Error( 'should not be NaN' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function predicate( v ) { | ||
return v <= 0.75; | ||
} | ||
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// Create a seeded iterator for generating pseudorandom numbers: | ||
var rand = randu({ | ||
'seed': 1234, | ||
'iter': 10 | ||
}); | ||
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// Create an iterator which validates generated numbers: | ||
var it = iterUntilEach( rand, predicate, assert ); | ||
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// Perform manual iteration... | ||
var r; | ||
while ( true ) { | ||
r = it.next(); | ||
if ( r.done ) { | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
console.log( r.value ); | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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</section> | ||
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<!-- /.examples --> | ||
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<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> | ||
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<section class="references"> | ||
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</section> | ||
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<!-- /.references --> | ||
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<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. --> | ||
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<section class="related"> | ||
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</section> | ||
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<!-- /.related --> | ||
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<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> | ||
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<section class="links"> | ||
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</section> | ||
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<!-- /.links --> |
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lib/node_modules/@stdlib/iter/until-each/benchmark/benchmark.js
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/** | ||
* @license Apache-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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'use strict'; | ||
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// MODULES // | ||
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var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' ); | ||
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/iter/randu' ); | ||
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' ); | ||
var isIteratorLike = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-iterator-like' ); | ||
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name; | ||
var iterator = require( './../lib' ); | ||
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// MAIN // | ||
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bench( pkg, function benchmark( b ) { | ||
var rand; | ||
var iter; | ||
var i; | ||
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rand = randu(); | ||
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b.tic(); | ||
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) { | ||
iter = iterator( rand, predicate, fcn ); | ||
if ( typeof iter !== 'object' ) { | ||
b.fail( 'should return an object' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
b.toc(); | ||
if ( !isIteratorLike( iter ) ) { | ||
b.fail( 'should return an iterator protocol-compliant object' ); | ||
} | ||
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' ); | ||
b.end(); | ||
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function fcn( v ) { | ||
if ( isnan( v ) ) { | ||
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function predicate( v ) { | ||
return ( v < 0.5 ); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
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bench( pkg+'::iteration', function benchmark( b ) { | ||
var rand; | ||
var iter; | ||
var z; | ||
var i; | ||
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rand = randu(); | ||
iter = iterator( rand, predicate, fcn ); | ||
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b.tic(); | ||
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) { | ||
z = iter.next().value; | ||
if ( isnan( z ) ) { | ||
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
b.toc(); | ||
if ( isnan( z ) ) { | ||
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' ); | ||
} | ||
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' ); | ||
b.end(); | ||
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function fcn( v ) { | ||
if ( isnan( v ) ) { | ||
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' ); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function predicate( v ) { | ||
return ( v < 0.5 ); | ||
} | ||
}); |
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{{alias}}( iterator, predicate, fcn[, thisArg] ) | ||
Returns an iterator which invokes a function for each iterated value before | ||
returning the iterated value until either a predicate function returns true | ||
or the iterator has iterated over all values. | ||
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When invoked, both input functions are provided two arguments: | ||
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- value: iterated value | ||
- index: iteration index (zero-based) | ||
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If an environment supports Symbol.iterator, the returned iterator is | ||
iterable. | ||
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Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
iterator: Object | ||
Input iterator. | ||
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predicate: Function | ||
Function which indicates whether to continue iterating. | ||
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fcn: Function | ||
Function to invoke for each iterated value. | ||
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thisArg: any (optional) | ||
Execution context. | ||
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Returns | ||
------- | ||
iterator: Object | ||
Iterator. | ||
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iterator.next(): Function | ||
Returns an iterator protocol-compliant object containing the next | ||
iterated value (if one exists) and a boolean flag indicating whether the | ||
iterator is finished. | ||
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iterator.return( [value] ): Function | ||
Finishes an iterator and returns a provided value. | ||
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Examples | ||
-------- | ||
> function predicate( v ) { return v !== v }; | ||
> function f( v ) { if ( v !== v ) { throw new Error( 'beep' ); } }; | ||
> var it = {{alias}}( {{alias:@stdlib/random/iter/randu}}(), predicate, f ); | ||
> var r = it.next().value | ||
<number> | ||
> r = it.next().value | ||
<number> | ||
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See Also | ||
-------- | ||
|
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