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Project Conqueror designed using Linux Kernel. It is the project based on Operating System. It comes under low level development. Conqueror is developed using C, Assembly and MakeFile. Anyone can contribute to the project as this project is Open Source.

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Conqueror

A low level Operating System designed using Linux Kernel

To develop the basic low level operating system, we need following

  • Virtual Machine
  • Clean Debian OS
  • KDE Desktop Environment

You need to have basic knowledge on

  • Programming in C
  • x86_64 Assembly Programming
  • Linux Basic Commands

After getting all this, lets start building the Operating System using Kernel

[$Checking and Creating Hard drive Partitions:~#]

  • Open the Terminal
  • Type lsblk command
  • It will display sdb. Its actually a Hard Drive
  • Change the user to root by typing the command sudo su
  • Type cfdisk /dev/sdb
  • It will open Hard drive partition table
  • Click on [ New ] and hit enter
  • Hit Enter again so that it will allocate default size
  • Click on [ Primary ] and hit enter
  • Click on [ Bootable ] and hit enter
  • And then click on [ Write ] and type yes and hit enter
  • Finally, click on [ Quit ] to exit
  • Run lsblk command again, then we can see that new partition has been created
  • This is how we can create a new Bootable hard drive partition to test our OS

[$Getting Things Ready for Operating System:~#]

  • Type mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1
  • Go to the folder /mnt by typing cd /mnt
  • Create a New Folder by typing mkdir folder_name. That will be Name of your OS.
  • Mount Your Folder using mount /dev/sdb1 folder_name
  • Now, get into the OS by typing cd folder_name
  • Remove all the things inside the folder by typing rm -rvf *
  • Create following folders that will be used for OS Creation by typing the command given below
  • mkdir -p ./{etc,lib,lib64,boot,bin,sbin,var,dev,proc,sys,run,tmp,src}
  • After creating the folders, set mknod by typing following commands
  • mknod -m 600 ./dev/console c 5 1
    mknod -m 666 ./dev/null c 1 3
  • Go to boot folder by typing cd boot
  • Now, let's copy the Kernel File and Initial Ram Disk from /boot folder
  • cp /bootvmlinuz-4.19.0-10-amd64 .
    cp /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-10.amd64
  • Now, let's install some dependences using following command
  • grub-install /dev/sdb --skip-fs-probe --boot-directory=/mnt/folder_name/boot
  • It will install grub folder. Now, let's start coding part

[$Starting Coding Part for Operating System:~#]

  • Make sure you are in grub directory created previously
  • Create a new file grub.cfg using any editor. My suggestion is to go with VI
  • The code is at [ grub.cfg ]. For Explanation, go to [ Documentation/grub/readme.md ]
  • After that, Go to src folder created in folder_name or simple type cd ../../src
  • Create folders [ lib ] and [ init ] using mkdir -p ./{lib,init}
  • Go to lib folder and create [ start.S ]
  • Get back to src folder and go to init folder and create [ init.c ]

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Project Conqueror designed using Linux Kernel. It is the project based on Operating System. It comes under low level development. Conqueror is developed using C, Assembly and MakeFile. Anyone can contribute to the project as this project is Open Source.

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