XSS是一种经常出现在web应用中的计算机安全漏洞，它允许恶意web用户将代码植入到提供给其它用户使用的页面中。比如这些代码包括HTML代码和客户端脚本。
think-purifierncomposer包对HTMLPurifier的封装,是HTMLPurifier for laravel的thinkphp5版本,作用是用来防止XSS跨站攻击，通过预定义配置，过滤危险的脚本内容达到预防XSS攻击的目的。
composer require jeristiano/thinkphp-purifier
配置文件位于 application/extra/purifier.php
参考配置如下:
return [
'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
'finalize' => true,
'cachePath' => RUNTIME_PATH.('app/purifier'),
'cacheFileMode' => 0755,
'settings' => [
'default' => [
'HTML.Doctype' => 'HTML 4.01 Transitional',
'HTML.Allowed' => 'div,b,strong,i,em,u,a[href|title],ul,ol,li,p[style],br,span[style],img[width|height|alt|src]',
'CSS.AllowedProperties' => 'font,font-size,font-weight,font-style,font-family,text-decoration,padding-left,color,background-color,text-align',
'AutoFormat.AutoParagraph' => true,
'AutoFormat.RemoveEmpty' => true,
],
'test' => [
'Attr.EnableID' => 'true',
],
"youtube" => [
"HTML.SafeIframe" => 'true',
"URI.SafeIframeRegexp" => "%^(http://|https://|//)(www.youtube.com/embed/|player.vimeo.com/video/)%",
],
'custom_definition' => [
'id' => 'html5-definitions',
'rev' => 1,
'debug' => false,
'elements' => [
// http://developers.whatwg.org/sections.html
['section', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common'],
['nav', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common'],
['article', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common'],
['aside', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common'],
['header', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common'],
['footer', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common'],
// Content model actually excludes several tags, not modelled here
['address', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common'],
['hgroup', 'Block', 'Required: h1 | h2 | h3 | h4 | h5 | h6', 'Common'],
// http://developers.whatwg.org/grouping-content.html
['figure', 'Block', 'Optional: (figcaption, Flow) | (Flow, figcaption) | Flow', 'Common'],
['figcaption', 'Inline', 'Flow', 'Common'],
// http://developers.whatwg.org/the-video-element.html#the-video-element
['video', 'Block', 'Optional: (source, Flow) | (Flow, source) | Flow', 'Common', [
'src' => 'URI',
'type' => 'Text',
'width' => 'Length',
'height' => 'Length',
'poster' => 'URI',
'preload' => 'Enum#auto,metadata,none',
'controls' => 'Bool',
]],
['source', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common', [
'src' => 'URI',
'type' => 'Text',
]],
// http://developers.whatwg.org/text-level-semantics.html
['s', 'Inline', 'Inline', 'Common'],
['var', 'Inline', 'Inline', 'Common'],
['sub', 'Inline', 'Inline', 'Common'],
['sup', 'Inline', 'Inline', 'Common'],
['mark', 'Inline', 'Inline', 'Common'],
['wbr', 'Inline', 'Empty', 'Core'],
// http://developers.whatwg.org/edits.html
['ins', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common', ['cite' => 'URI', 'datetime' => 'CDATA']],
['del', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common', ['cite' => 'URI', 'datetime' => 'CDATA']],
],
'attributes' => [
['iframe', 'allowfullscreen', 'Bool'],
['table', 'height', 'Text'],
['td', 'border', 'Text'],
['th', 'border', 'Text'],
['tr', 'width', 'Text'],
['tr', 'height', 'Text'],
['tr', 'border', 'Text'],
],
],
'custom_attributes' => [
['a', 'target', 'Enum#_blank,_self,_target,_top'],
],
'custom_elements' => [
['u', 'Inline', 'Inline', 'Common'],
],
],
];此package是参照了HTMLPurifier for Laravel 5 ,地址 :https://github.com/mewebstudio/Purifier 详细的配置方法请参照此.
<?php
return [
'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
'finalize' => true,
'cachePath' => RUNTIME_PATH.('app/purifier'),
'cacheFileMode' => 0755,
'settings' => [
'user_topic_body' => [
'HTML.Doctype' => 'XHTML 1.0 Transitional',
'HTML.Allowed' => 'div,b,strong,i,em,a[href|title],ul,ol,ol[start],li,p[style],br,span[style],img[width|height|alt|src],*[style|class],pre,hr,code,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,blockquote,del,table,thead,tbody,tr,th,td',
'CSS.AllowedProperties' => 'font,font-size,font-weight,font-style,margin,width,height,font-family,text-decoration,padding-left,color,background-color,text-align',
'AutoFormat.AutoParagraph' => true,
'AutoFormat.RemoveEmpty' => true,
],
],
];clean('This is my H1 title', 'user_topic_body'); //动态加载配置 clean('This is my H1 title', array('Attr.EnableID' => true));