β Zero dependencies
β Only peer dependencies: React and π Final Form
β Opt-in subscriptions - only update on the state you need!
β π₯ 3.0k gzipped π₯
π¬ Give Feedback on React Final Form π¬
In the interest of making π React Final Form the best library it can be, we'd love your thoughts and feedback.
npm install --save react-final-form final-form
or
yarn add react-final-form final-form
π React Final Form is a thin React wrapper for π Final Form, which is a subscriptions-based form state management library that uses the Observer pattern, so only the components that need updating are re-rendered as the form's state changes. By default, π React Final Form subscribes to all changes, but if you want to fine tune your form to optimized blazing-fast perfection, you may specify only the form state that you care about for rendering your gorgeous UI.
You can think of it a little like GraphQL's feature of only fetching the data your component needs to render, and nothing else.
Here's what it looks like in your code:
import { Form, Field } from 'react-final-form'
const MyForm = () => (
<Form
onSubmit={onSubmit}
validate={validate}
render={({ handleSubmit, pristine, invalid }) => (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<h2>Simple Default Input</h2>
<div>
<label>First Name</label>
<Field name="firstName" component="input" placeholder="First Name" />
</div>
<h2>An Arbitrary Reusable Input Component</h2>
<div>
<label>Interests</label>
<Field name="interests" component={InterestPicker} />
</div>
<h2>Render Function</h2>
<Field
name="bio"
render={({ input, meta }) => (
<div>
<label>Bio</label>
<textarea {...input} />
{meta.touched && meta.error && <span>{meta.error}</span>}
</div>
)}
/>
<h2>Render Function as Children</h2>
<Field name="phone">
{({ input, meta }) => (
<div>
<label>Phone</label>
<input type="text" {...input} placeholder="Phone" />
{meta.touched && meta.error && <span>{meta.error}</span>}
</div>
)}
</Field>
<button type="submit" disabled={pristine || invalid}>
Submit
</button>
</form>
)}
/>
)
- Videos
- Helper Libraries
- Examples
- Simple Example
- Synchronous Record-Level Validation
- Synchronous Field-Level Validation
- Synchronous Record-Level Validation (with delayed error render)
- Asynchronous Field-Level Validation
- Hybrid Synchronous/Asynchronous Record-Level Validation
- Submission Errors
- Third Party Components
- Material-UI 3.0
- π₯ Performance Optimization Through Subscriptions π₯
- Strongly Typed Form and Field Values with TypeScript
- Independent Error Component (with Render Props)
- Independent Error Component (with Hooks)
- Loading and Initializing Values
- Field Arrays
- Fields Component
- Calculated Fields
- Field Warnings
- Reusable Field Groups
- External Submit
- Wizard Form
- Parse and Format (and Normalize)
- Auto-Save with Debounce
- Auto-Save with Selective Debounce
- Auto-Save on Field Blur
- Custom Validation Engine
- Loading, Normalizing, Saving, and Reinitializing
- ποΈ Downshift Type-Ahead
- Redux Example
- Conditional Fields
- Listening for External Changes
- Focus On First Error
- Credit Card Example
- Async Redux Submission
- Declarative Form Rules
- Format String By Pattern
- AsyncTypeahead and Redux
- Format On Blur
- Styling with π Smooth-UI
- CLI Example π€―
- Rendering
- API
- Types
FieldProps
afterSubmit?: () => void
allowNull?: boolean
beforeSubmit?: () => void | false
children?: ((props: FieldRenderProps) => React.Node) | React.Node
component?: React.ComponentType<FieldRenderProps> | string
defaultValue?: any
format?: ((value: any, name: string) => any)
formatOnBlur?: boolean
initialValue?: any
isEqual?: (a: any, b: any) => boolean
name: string
parse?: ((value: any, name: string) => any)
render?: (props: FieldRenderProps) => React.Node
subscription?: FieldSubscription
validate?: (value: ?any, allValues: Object, meta: ?FieldState) => ?any
validateFields?: string[]
value?: any
FieldRenderProps
input.name: string
input.onBlur: (?SyntheticFocusEvent<*>) => void
input.onChange: (SyntheticInputEvent<*> | any) => void
input.onFocus: (?SyntheticFocusEvent<*>) => void
input.value: any
meta.active?: boolean
meta.data?: Object
meta.dirty?: boolean
meta.error?: any
meta.initial?: any
meta.invalid?: boolean
meta.modified?: boolean
meta.pristine?: boolean
meta.submitError?: any
meta.submitFailed?: boolean
meta.submitSucceeded?: boolean
meta.submitting?: boolean
meta.touched?: boolean
meta.valid?: boolean
meta.visited?: boolean
FormProps
children?: ((props: FormRenderProps) => React.Node) | React.Node
component?: React.ComponentType<FormRenderProps>
debug?: DebugFunction
decorators?: Decorator[]
initialValues?: Object
initialValuesEqual?: (?Object, ?Object) => boolean
keepDirtyOnReinitialize?: boolean
mutators?: { [string]: Mutator }
onSubmit: (values: Object, form: FormApi, callback: ?(errors: ?Object) => void) => ?Object | Promise<?Object> | void
render?: (props: FormRenderProps) => React.Node
subscription?: FormSubscription
validate?: (values: Object) => Object | Promise<Object>
validateOnBlur?: boolean
FormRenderProps
FormSpyProps
FormSpyRenderProps
- Contributors
- Backers
- Sponsors
π Final Form: Form state management via Observers - HolyJS 2018, Moscow, Russia |
Next Generation Forms with π React Final Form β React Alicante 2018, Alicante, Spain |
Define Form offers alternative typescript bindings for π Final Form. The key difference is that the form data is now a strongly typed object, rather than an any
. This makes the initialValues
config option required.
A swap-in replacement for π React Final Form's <Field>
component to provide HTML5 Validation.
A set of adaptor components to facilitate using Material-UI with π React Final Form.
Uses the built-in React inputs: input
, select
, and textarea
to build a
form with no validation.
Introduces a whole-record validation function and demonstrates how to display errors next to fields using child render functions.
Introduces field-level validation functions and demonstrates how to display errors next to fields using child render functions.
Sometimes you want to give your user a chance to make it through a brief invalid value on their way to a valid one, e.g. a date string that needs two numbers on either side of a slash. With a simple delayed rendering component, this becomes easy. Plus, the error will disappear immediately when the user fixes the problem.
Demonstrates how field-level validation rules may be asynchronous (return a
Promise
), as well as how to show a "validating" spinner during the lifetime of
the Promise
.
Demonstrates how you can mix synchronous and asynchronous validation patterns at
the record-level, by returning errors synchronously, and falling back to an
asynchronous call (by returning a Promise
) if sync validation is passing.
Demonstrates how to return submission errors from failed submits. Notice that
the Promise
should resolve to the submission error (not reject). Rejection
is reserved for communications or server exceptions.
Demonstrates how easy it is to use third party input components. All the third
party component really needs is value
and onChange
, but more complex
components can accept things like errors.
Demonstrates how to use Material-UI 3.0 input components.
Demonstrates how, by restricting which parts of form state the form component
needs to render, it reduces the number of times the whole form has to rerender.
Yet, if some part of form state is needed inside of it, the
FormSpy
component can be used to
attain it.
Demonstrates how to use JSX generics to strongly type fields, forcing only a component that can accept the type for that field.
Demonstrates how to make an independent Error component to subscribe to and display the error for any form field.
Demonstrates how to make an independent Error component, using Hooks, to subscribe to and display the error for any form field.
Demonstrates how a form can be initialized, after fetching data, by passing in
initialValues
as a prop.
Demostrates how to use the <FieldArray/>
component, from
react-final-form-arrays
,
to render an array of inputs, as well as use push
, pop
, and remove
mutations.
Wondering how to get field state from multiple fields at once?
People coming from Redux-Form might be wondering where the equivalent of Redux Form's Fields
component is, as a way to get state from several fields at once. The answer is that it's not included in the library because it's so easy to write one recursively composing Field
components together.
Demonstrates how to use the
final-form-calculate
decorator to achieve realtime field calculations through easily defined rules.
Demonstrates how the power of subscriptions and mutators can be used to build a warning engine: logic to display a message next to each field that is not an error (thus it does not prevent form submission).
Demonstrates how fields can be grouped into reusable components.
Demonstrates how you can use document.getElementById()
or a closure to trigger
a submit from outside of the form. For more information, see
How can I trigger a submit from outside the form?
Demonstrates how to use π React Final Form to create a multi-page "wizard" form, with validation on each page.
Demonstrates how to use π React Final Form's parse
and format
props to control exactly how the data flows from the form state through the input and back to the form state. Notice that you can use parse
to "normalize" your values.
Demonstrates how to use a FormSpy
component to listen for value changes and automatically submit different values after a debounce period.
Demonstrates how to use a FormSpy
component to listen for value changes and automatically submit different values after a debounce period, but only does the debounce for certain specified fields, in this case, all the text fields.
Demonstrates how to use a FormSpy
component to listen for values and active field changes to automatically submit values when fields are blurred.
Demonstrates how incredibly extensible FormSpy
, the setFieldData
mutator, and render props are by implementing a custom validation engine completely apart from the built-in validation in π Final Form, thus allowing for special behaviors, like only validating a single field when that field is blurred.
Demonstrates how to make a wrapper component to handle loading, normalization of data, saving, and reinitializing of the form, to maintain pristine
/dirty
state with saved data.
Demonstrates how to use a ποΈ Downshift type-ahead component as an input.
The only reason to keep your π Final Form form data in Redux is if you need to be able to read it from outside your form. This example demonstrates how to use a FormSpy
to keep a copy of your form data in the Redux store. Note that the canonical authoritative version of the data still lives in π Final Form. If you need to mutate your data via dispatching Redux actions, you should probably use Redux Form.
Sometimes you might want to conditionally show or hide some parts of your form depending on values the user has already provided for other form inputs. π React Final Form makes that very easy to do by creating a Condition
component out of a Field
component.
By wrapping a stateful ExternalModificationDetector
component in a Field
component, we can listen for changes to a field's value, and by knowing whether or not the field is active, deduce when a field's value changes due to external influences.
Demonstrates how to incorporate the π Final Form Focus π§ decorator to provide this functionality out of the box.
Demonstrates how to make an awesome credit card UX using React Credit Cards.
Want to use redux-saga
or redux-observable
to manage your form submissions? Now you can, using react-redux-promise-listener
to convert your dispatched Redux actions into the Promise
that π React Final Form is expecting for its onSubmit
function.
What if you could define rules to update fields when other fields change as components? This example explores such possibilities. There's also a Medium post about writing it, and creating a companion library, react-final-form-listeners
.
Demonstrates how to use the library format-string-by-pattern
to create input masks for your π React Final Form fields.
Demonstrates creating an AsyncTypeahead
to select github users, while storing the search results in the redux store and the form state (selected github users) via react-final-form
. Also makes use of the setFieldData
mutator.
Demonstrates how to use the formatOnBlur
prop to postpone the formatting of a form field value until the field loses focus. Very useful for formatting numbers, like currencies.
Demonstrates how to use the Smooth-UI styling library to make your forms look fabulous! All you really need is a higher order component that adapts The π Smooth-UI form controls to work with π React Final Form.
CLI Example π€―
Yes! You can actually use π React Final Form in a command line interface! Thanks to packages like Ink and Pastel, the power of π Final Form's form state management works just fine on the command line.
There are three ways to tell <Form/>
and <Field/>
what to render:
Method | How it is rendered |
---|---|
component prop |
return React.createElement(this.props.component, props) |
render prop |
return this.props.render(props) |
a render function as children |
return this.props.children(props) |
The following can be imported from react-final-form
.
A component that takes FieldProps
and renders an individual
field.
A component that takes FormProps
and surrounds your entire form.
A component that takes FormSpyProps
and can listen to form
state from inside an optimized <Form/>
.
The useForm
hook plucks the FormApi
out of the React context for you. It will throw an exception if you try to use it outside of a <Form>
component.
The useField
hook takes two parameters, the first is the name of the field, and the second is an optional object that looks just like FieldProps
, except without the name. It returns an object just like FieldRenderProps
.
useField
is used internally inside Field
.
The useFormState
hook takes one optional parameter, which matches the exact shape of FormSpyProps
. It returns a FormSpyRenderProps
.
useFormState
is used internally inside FormSpy
.
The current used version of π React Final Form.
Provides versions of Form
and FormSpy
that will have strongly typed values
.
These are props that you pass to
<Field/>
. You must provide one of the
ways to render: component
, render
, or children
.
A callback to notify fields after submission has completed successfully.
By default, if your value is null
, <Field/>
will convert it to ''
, to
ensure
controlled inputs.
But if you pass true
to allowNull
, <Field/>
will give you a null
value.
Defaults to false
.
A function to call just before calling onSubmit
. If beforeSubmit
returns false
, the submission will be aborted. If one of your fields returns false
on beforeSubmit
, other fields may not have their beforeSubmit
called, as the submission is aborted on the first one that returns false
.
A render function that is given FieldRenderProps
, as well
as any non-API props passed into the <Field/>
component.
A component that is given FieldRenderProps
as props, children and render props, as
well as any non-API props passed into the <Field/>
component.
initialValue
!
Before using this prop, read and understand the π Final Form documentation on initialValue
and defaultValue
!
A function that takes the value from the form values and the name of the field and formats the value to give to the input. Common use cases include converting javascript Date
values into a localized date string. Almost always used in conjunction with parse
.
Note: If you would like to disable the default behavior of converting undefined
to ''
, you can pass an identity function, v => v
, to format
. If you do this, making sure your inputs are "controlled" is up to you.
If true
, the format
function will only be called when the field is blurred. If false
, format
will be called on every render. Defaults to false
.
See the π Final Form docs on initialValue
See the π Final Form docs on isEqual
.
The name of your field. Field values may be deeply nested using dot-and-bracket syntax. Learn more about Field Names.
A function that takes the value from the input and name of the field and converts the value into the value you want stored as this field's value in the form. Common usecases include converting strings into Number
s or parsing localized dates into actual javascript Date
objects. Almost always used in conjuction with format
.
Note: If would like to override the default behavior of converting ''
to undefined
, you can pass an identity function, v => v
, to parse
, thus allowing you to have form values of ''
.
A render function that is given FieldRenderProps
, children prop, as well
as any non-API props passed into the <Field/>
component.
A
FieldSubscription
that selects all of the items of
FieldState
that you
wish to update for. If you don't pass a subscription
prop, it defaults to
all of FieldState
.
A function that takes the field value, all the values of the form and the meta
data about the field and
returns an error if the value is invalid, or undefined
if the value is valid.
Field
, such as key
.
See the π Final Form docs on validateFields
.
[]
syntax, the field will not rerender if you change your validateFields
prop changes. If you need your field to rerender with a new validateFields
setting, you will need to update another prop on the Field
, such as key
.
This is only used for checkboxes and radio buttons!
- Radio Buttons: The value of the radio button. The radio button will render as
checked
if and only if the value given here===
the value for the field in the form. - Checkboxes:
value
is specified: the checkbox will bechecked
if the value given invalue
is contained in the array that is the value for the field for the form. Checking the box will add the value to the array, and unchecking the checkbox will remove the value from the array.- no
value
is specified: the checkbox will bechecked
if the value is truthy. Checking the box will set the value totrue
, and unchecking the checkbox will set the value tofalse
.
These are the props that <Field/>
provides to your render function or component. This object separates out the
values and event handlers intended to be given to the input component from the
meta
data about the field. The input
can be destructured directly into an
<input/>
like so: <input {...props.input}/>
. Keep in mind that the values
in meta
are dependent on you having subscribed to them with the
subscription
prop
The name of the field.
The onBlur
function can take a SyntheticFocusEvent
like it would if you had
given it directly to an <input/>
component, but you can also just call it:
props.input.onBlur()
to mark the field as blurred (inactive).
The onChange
function can take a SyntheticInputEvent
like it would if you
had given it directly to an <input/>
component (in which case it will read the
value out of event.target.value
), but you can also just call it:
props.input.onChange(value)
to update the value of the field.
The onFocus
function can take a SyntheticFocusEvent
like it would if you had
given it directly to an <input/>
component, but you can also just call it:
props.input.onFocus()
to mark the field as focused (active).
The current value of the field.
See the π Final Form docs on active
.
See the π Final Form docs on data
.
See the π Final Form docs on dirty
.
See the π Final Form docs on error
.
See the π Final Form docs on initial
.
See the π Final Form docs on invalid
.
See the π Final Form docs on modified
.
See the π Final Form docs on pristine
.
See the π Final Form docs on submitError
.
See the π Final Form docs on submitFailed
.
See the π Final Form docs on submitSucceeded
.
See the π Final Form docs on submitting
.
See the π Final Form docs on touched
.
See the π Final Form docs on valid
.
See the π Final Form docs on validating
.
See the π Final Form docs on visited
.
These are the props that you pass to
<Form/>
. You must provide one of the
ways to render: component
, render
, or children
.
A render function that is given FormRenderProps
, as well
as any non-API props passed into the <Form/>
component.
A component that is given FormRenderProps
as props, as
well as any non-API props passed into the <Form/>
component.
See the π Final Form docs on debug
.
Decorator
s
to apply to the form.
See the π Final Form docs on initialValues
.
A predicate to determine whether or not the initialValues
prop has changed. Useful for passing in a "deep equals" function if you need to. Defaults to "shallow equals".
See the π Final Form docs on keepDirtyOnReinitialize
.
See the π Final Form docs on mutators
.
onSubmit: (values: Object, form: FormApi, callback: ?(errors: ?Object) => void) => ?Object | Promise<?Object> | void
See the π Final Form docs on onSubmit
.
A render function that is given FormRenderProps
, as well
as any non-API props passed into the <Form/>
component.
A
FormSubscription
that selects all of the items of
FormState
that you wish
to update for. If you don't pass a subscription
prop, it defaults to all of
FormState
.
See the π Final Form docs on validate
.
See the π Final Form docs on validateOnBlur
.
These are the props that <Form/>
provides to your render function or component. Keep in mind that the values you
receive here are dependent upon which values of
FormState
you have
subscribed to with the
subscription
prop.
This object contains everything in
π Final Form's FormState
as well as:
The π Final Form FormApi
.
A function intended for you to give directly to the <form>
tag: <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}/>
.
These are the props that you pass to
<FormSpy/>
. You must provide one
of the ways to render: component
, render
, or children
.
A render function that is given FormSpyRenderProps
, as
well as any non-API props passed into the <FormSpy/>
component. Will not be
called if an onChange
prop is provided.
A component that is given FormSpyRenderProps
as props,
as well as any non-API props passed into the <FormSpy/>
component. Will not be
called if an onChange
prop is provided.
A change listener that will be called with form state whenever the form state,
as subscribed to by the subscription
prop, has changed. When an onChange
prop is provided, the <FormSpy/>
will not render anything.
A render function that is given FormSpyRenderProps
, as
well as any non-API props passed into the <FormSpy/>
component. Will not be
called if an onChange
prop is provided.
A
FormSubscription
that selects all of the items of
FormState
that you wish
to update for. If you don't pass a subscription
prop, it defaults to all of
FormState
.
These are the props that
<FormSpy/>
provides to your render
function or component. These props are of type
FormState
. Keep in mind
that the values you receive here are dependent upon which values of
FormState
you have
subscribed to with the
subscription
prop. Also included will be many of the same props provided to FormRenderProps
:
The π Final Form FormApi
.
See the π Final Form docs on mutators
.
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