Database normalization many to many relationship jobs
...with Photos, Quotes, and QR Codes Linking to Videos Project Description: Hi! I’m looking for a skilled and creative freelancer to design a personalized photo album for my wife’s 39th birthday. This will be a very meaningful gift, so I’m looking for someone who can take full ownership of the design process and deliver a polished, beautiful final product. Due to time constraints, I need someone who can take the initiative, manage the project end-to-end, and create a stunning album with minimal input from me. I will provide the photos, quotes, and video links, but I’m relying on you to manage the layout, design, multimedia integration, and quality control. Here’s what I’m looking for: Key Elements: Album Design Aest...
...capable of curating and delivering a detailed database of 7,000 US companies. Each company profile must encompass key details like the company name, and its associated emails (e.g CEO email, Owner email, Founder email etc.) along with the website. Key Requirements: 1. All data must be current and verified for precision. 2. Data must be sourced from credible platforms to ensure uniqueness, eliminating any duplication. 3. Final data should be presented in an orderly Excel or Google Sheets format. 4. Timely delivery within 7 days from the project start date. 5. Proficient use of data scraping and verification tools and platforms. Please ensure to read the project description carefully before bidding. If you're not in agreement with the budget or are unable to...
...Indian Grocery Items Database suitable for an online app and website. The database needs to be in Excel format, and must include: - UPC, Bar code - Product Name - Product description - Unit - MRP - Multiple high resolution images The database should cover all branded standard grocery items across the following categories: 1. Fruits 2. Vegetables 3. Grocery & Staples 4. Breakfast & Dairy 5. Biscuits & Snacks 6. Beverages 7. Personal Care 8. Home Care Ideal Skills: - Database Management - Data Entry - Research Please note: - The data should be free from copyright restrictions and not sourced directly from Google. - I will need an initial sample to assess the quality of the information and images. - Data needs to be struct...
Taxation and Prequalification Relationship: Key Question: Does a company need to pay taxes in Germany to remain prequalified as a Leistungserbringer for Produktgruppe 16 and Produktgruppe 02? Maintaining Prequalification While Paying Taxes Elsewhere: Key Question: Can the company do its taxes in a country with lower tax rates and still stay prequalified in Germany under the gesetzliche Krankenkasse system?
I am looking for a modern-styled logo for a specific community within the Church. The community is Veterans, military servants. The new design should be able to reference our existing church logo, which I provided. Key requirements: - A keen eye for modern design. Type is SJE4Veterans - Ability to seamlessly integrate certain elements from our existing logo which is attached. - Proficiency in creating minimalist designs that will print well on many surfaces. - Strong communication skills for understanding and incorporating feedback Please note, the new logo should primarily use red, white and blue for patriotism. The logo is for Veterans, who require red, white and blue.
Need experience algo trader with ninjatrader and tradingview (projects eventually) I have a concept that includes BSL, SSL, swing high/low, FVGs, OBs Questions for coder: 1. how many years of trading ICT concepts do you have? 2. Do you understand L2 dom and order flow? explain a script that used orderflow analysis 3. What was the highest success rate you made with a indicator (if you have a picture please share the backtest with proof of technical competency) 4. Would you be open to partnering up as I have many requests for custom scripts and algo each month.
I'm looking for an ambitious developer to create a unique Bitcoin(fork) Lotto application where players can purchase a weekly ticket, the winner is selected at random and they receive the prize fund to their wallet automatically. I belong to a large community of users who will use this tool. I have a bunch of other bigger projects which I'm looking for a dev for and this lotto project will potentially lead to regular work in an exciting, leading edge of blockchain development. I am looking for a long term-relationship with a quality dev to build amazing things. Key features of the application will include: - No user signup, the user only enters their chosen name for their entry to the lotto when sending their ticket purchase:...
I'm seeking a skilled video editor for my German-language educational YouTube content. The videos will alternate between documentary-style and interview formats... The videos will alternate between documentary-style and interview formats. Key Requirements: - Proficiency in Adobe Premiere Pro and After Effects - Capacity to comprehend and edit for a variety of educational content - Ability to adhere to a moderate post-production involvement, including occasional revisions and feedback - Native or fluent German speaker with excellent understanding of the language Potential for Long-Term Collaboration: If I find a freelancer who consistently delivers high-quality edits and shows a good understanding of the content and feedback, I would be open to establishi...
...Verification: Ensure that users are of legal age to gamble. Responsible Gambling: Implement features like self-exclusion, deposit limits, and resources for people who may have gambling problems. Data Protection: Make sure your site complies with GDPR, CCPA, or other relevant data privacy laws. 2. Platform Development Technology Stack: Choose the right technologies for the front-end, back-end, and database. Common technologies used in betting sites are: Front-end: HTML, CSS, JavaScript (React, Angular) Back-end: Node.js, Python, Ruby on Rails Database: MySQL, PostgreSQL, or NoSQL solutions (MongoDB) Betting Engine: You'll need to develop a custom or licensed betting engine to handle odds, betting options, and live updates. Real-Time Data...
Hi! I’m a Romance author looking to establish a long-term working relationship with a writer who can bring a fresh spin to the steamy bits in my books. I write a lot, and I need someone who’s comfortable diving into the spicy dynamics of monster romance and reverse harem. Project Details: Scene Length: 1,500 words. Genre: Monster romance with reverse harem elements. Tone: High heat, Requirements: Comfortable with niche dynamics: You must have experience or familiarity with monster and reverse harem tropes. Samples: Please provide examples of your work that showcase your ability to write high-heat romance or similar dynamics. Plus if you have sample of Monster or reverse harem Professionalism: I value deadlines, clear communication, and a colla...
...start with a plan, developing a strategy tailored to your objectives and audience. Together, we decide what to post, when, and how, to maximize impact. **Content Creation:** We take care of everything: photos, graphics, videos, and engaging texts for posts and stories. Everything will be designed to showcase the best of your brand and capture your audience's attention. **Planning and Publishing:** You don’t have to worry about a thing: we schedule and publish all content according to the agreed calendar. You can focus solely on your business. **Interactive Management:** We respond to comments and private messages, maintaining an active and authentic dialogue with your audience. This way, you build trust and strengthen ...
...promotion of events. The system must handle a large amount of data while effectively managing event overlaps. NO AI GENERATED SAMPLES ACCEPTED Key Functional Requirements 1. List View Objective: Provide a quick overview of events. Features: Chronological listing of events. Filters to refine events by location, date, type, and target audience. Highlighted events using visual cues (e.g., colors or icons). Paginated list to manage large data sets efficiently. 2. Filtering and Search Objective: Allow users to quickly find relevant events. Features: Filter by location (national, regional, city-level). Filter by date range (e.g., this week, next month). Filter by event type (conference, workshop, training, etc.). Keyword-based search field. 3. Calendar View Objective...
...can finish it in next 4 hours I need a data analyst with expertise in SPSS 27 to help me perform a series of statistical tests on my dataset. The main focus will be examining relationships between variables. Specific tasks include: - Examining descriptive statistics in relation to PSQI. - Assessing descriptive statistics related to Cognitive Impairment. - Comparing Sleep Quality against MMSE using T-tests or Mann-Whitney tests. - Analyzing the relationship between PSQI and MMSE with Chi-square tests. - Running Chi-square tests for each variable against PSQI and MMSE separately. - Performing regression analysis as appropriate. Please note, I have not yet decided on a method for handling missing data. I am open to discussing this with the freelancer...
...experienced animator to create a 30-second animated video featuring our characters, Louie Lambo (a green gecko) and his partner, a cool panda. This animated video is for a memecoin project, and it will be action-packed, humorous, and showcase the two characters effortlessly dispatching a group of animals representing other memecoins in the market. Key Details for the Animation: Length: 30 seconds Style: 2D animation (modern, fun, and lively) Characters: Louie Lambo: A confident green gecko wearing a sharp suit, sunglasses, and a glowing XRP championship belt. Panda: Louie’s cool, calm, and collected sidekick. Antagonists (other memecoins): A group of animals surrounding Louie and Panda, representing rival memecoins. Photos of these animals will be provided. Scenes to...
Project Overview: We need to develop a solution for dynamically maintaining an employee list in Microsoft 365 and automatically updating organizational charts for departments and HQ. Due to limited admin access, the solution must rely on the tools available to a SharePoint site admin, avoiding dependencies on Admin Center or Azure AD. Objectives: 1. Centralized Employee List: o Create a central repository (e.g., SharePoint List or Microsoft Lists) to store employee data, including:  Employee Name  Job Title  Department  Manager  Other relevant fields as needed 2. Dynamic Updates: o Automate data management using Power Automate workflows to:  Handle new entries, updates, and deletions from the employee list.  Notify specific users (e.g., HR or depar...
I'm in need of a proficient data entry specialist to assist in copying data from a spreadsheet into a database. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in data entry tasks, particularly copy-pasting - Experience with databases - Attention to detail to ensure data is copied accurately Your responsibilities will primarily involve: - Copy-pasting data from a spreadsheet to a database - Ensuring all data is accurately transferred without errors Previous experience with data verification and processing will be considered an asset, but the main focus of this project is on copy-pasting data. The goal is to complete this task efficiently and accurately.
...a religious/devotional audience (although I would like to use it as a template for future apps with other themes/audiences, so would be great to start up a relationship with you for future projects that re-uses the app as a template). I am just an individual not a company so budget is very small. Required - prepare and optimize the app for integration into Google Play as a subscription-based app - prepare backend for subscription API logistics and integrate into the app (7 days free use, $ thereafter per month) - pull the LLM API out of the app and have the app securely access it remotely for security using Google services - prep the owner on use of the updated app and Google Play billing, how to update the app if needed, how to update the hidden LL...
I'm seeking a skilled web developer to enhance user interactions on my webpage through an interactive browser window feature. This will involve the implementation of interactive animations with dynamic effects, ensuring an engaging and stimulating user experience. Key Project Requirements: - Develop an interactive browser window to be accessed from a designated page. - Incorporate interactive animations such as moving elements, changing shapes, and other engaging visuals. - Utilize dynamic effects for the animations, creating an energetic and captivating experience.
I'm an individual start-up seeking a dedicated team for ongoing maintenance and updates for my Flutte...experience require the most attention. - The code can be complex, so I'm looking for someone flexible, patient, and capable of adjusting, fixing errors, and debugging as necessary. - As a start-up, budget is crucial. Ideal candidates would have extensive experience with Flutter, Firebase, and Google Maps API, with a knack for UI/UX improvement. I value a friendly and cooperative working relationship, with a team who understands the needs of a start-up. Please note that I have not yet determined a specific method for tracking bugs and errors, so flexibility and initiative in this regard would also be appreciated. Thank you. Please view the app on stores before biddin...
We need to set up a progress plan and resource plan in google sheet. This is quite similar to MS project or Smartsheet, and many other tools. But we need this in google sheet, where we also need to be able to easily see where the resources are, shown as both a timeline / gantt, and in calendar view. This means that we must be able to choose between the project list and the resource list in terms of display, and here we can choose between seeing it as a timeline and a calendar. Need it done asap. See attached screenshots.
I'm in need of a detail-oriented freelancer for a data entry project. The task involves manually entering data from PDF files into a database. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in manual data entry - Experience working with PDF files - Familiarity with database systems - High attention to detail - Ability to maintain confidentiality and handle sensitive data with care.
...thesis writing, specifically for chapter 2 (Literature Review) and chapter 3 (Methodology). - Chapter 2 should cover various aspects of e-wallet usage and its impact on millennials in Selangor, Malaysia. Here are some potential research objectives for studying identify the relationship e- wallet use and continuous intention among millennial’s : The specific objectives are: 1) To identify perceived usefulness and perceived ease of us of e-wallets among millennials. 2) To identify the role of use trust. 3) What is the relationship between perceived usefulness, perceived ease of us and continuous intention. - Chapter 3 should be written with a focus on a Quantitative research methodology. Of survey by 399 participant from 1 million millenials **** Must...
...thesis writing, specifically for chapter 2 (Literature Review) and chapter 3 (Methodology). - Chapter 2 should cover various aspects of e-wallet usage and its impact on millennials in Selangor, Malaysia. Here are some potential research objectives for studying identify the relationship e- wallet use and continuous intention among millennial’s : The specific objectives are: 1) To identify perceived usefulness and perceived ease of us of e-wallets among millennials. 2) To identify the role of use trust. 3) What is the relationship between perceived usefulness, perceived ease of us and continuous intention. - Chapter 3 should be written with a focus on a Quantitative research methodology. Of survey by 399 participant from 1 million millenials **** Must...
...capable of curating and delivering a detailed database of 7,000 US companies. Each company profile must encompass key details like the company name, and its associated emails (e.g CEO email, Owner email, Founder email etc.) along with the website. Key Requirements: 1. All data must be current and verified for precision. 2. Data must be sourced from credible platforms to ensure uniqueness, eliminating any duplication. 3. Final data should be presented in an orderly Excel or Google Sheets format. 4. Timely delivery within 7 days from the project start date. 5. Proficient use of data scraping and verification tools and platforms. Please ensure to read the project description carefully before bidding. If you're not in agreement with the budget or are unable to...
We are a small healthcare start-up based in the UK. We have an iOS and Android App built using -React native. -Firebase The App has been live for 2 years with many thousands of users. We use Firebase as a backend database. We are looking for a long-term development partner. The app is currently live on Android and iOS. 1. The Android app needs an API update. 2. The Android app also needs a Billing library update. 3. Update iOS app firmware too. 4. Successfully upload to iOS and Android stores 5. Fix some minor bugs 6. Improve user interface This will be the first stage, I am looking for more updates later on.
I've got a relationship counselling website that just needs to be made mobile and tablet friendly. The website is basically done, I just need a professional to ensure that it works seamlessly across all devices. Key requirements include: - Mobile and Tablet optimization: The entire website needs to be fully responsive and user-friendly on mobile and tablet screens. - Special attention to Navigation Menus: These need to be particularly well optimised, as they are crucial for the user experience on smaller screens. Ideal skills for the job include experience with mobile website optimization and a keen eye for ensuring a smooth navigational experience.
I need help with explore an Oracle database on my Windows 11 machine, this project will be conducted remotely for security purposes. Please note, this project will be conducted remotely for security purposes, so a reliable and secure remote connection is essential. Your understanding and expertise in these areas will ensure the successful completion of this project.
...construction and signal analysis and detection. I need you to design the SDR system I need and Provide the list of inexpensive equipment, instructions to assemble the handheld unit, and I need you to build the software I need. Please send me samples of your SDR projects that are close to what I need. I want to be able to detect distance, strength, direction, interference, etc... including elevation, and to be able to 3D graphic map everything. I would like to analyze 1Hz to 300GHz I know this is a wide spectrum, can you design an all in one small handheld that is inexpensive and that can see all these frequencies? The device needs to be handheld portable that is inexpensive and easy to assemble and ge...
For now, I'm looking for an HMTL and CSS expert to update one page in my domain so that it is formatted correctly whether it is accessed on a laptop, desktop or phone, the user changes the text size either up or down, or the uder modifies the screen size. In other words, on a desktop at 100 percent, the page is formatted correctly, but on a laptop the format is off, or the user changing the size of the screen wrecks havoc with the contents. My guess is it should take no more than two hours for someone versed in the above. Must live in the United States--living near Philadelphia is a major plus-- and send me your email so I can get in touch with you directly if 'd you'd like me to consider your bid. Please do not send me links to Facebook or othe...
About Us: We are a dynamic and fast-growing social trading platform, empowering traders to leverage cutting-edge Machine learning AI Models and share trade ideas within a thriving community. Our team of seasoned traders consistently delivers remarkable results, and we’re expanding to bring on more talented individuals to use our platform and tools to improve their trading. We’ve established partnerships with funds managing $200 million in AUM and have spent 7 figures developing these AI forecasting models. They’re partnered with funds exceeding $6 billion under management. Every trader has said they have never seen tools as good as this. And we have amazing reviews and case studies from our clients. We’ve also recently developed a softw...
I need a professional who is adept at using SPSS for analyzing survey data. The primary focus of this analysis will be descriptive statistics. Key Analysis Components: - Mean and Standard Deviation: I want to understand the average responses and the variation in the data. - Frequency Distributions: I need to see how often certain responses occur. - Cross-tabulations: This will help me understand the relationship between different variables in the survey. The ideal freelancer for this project would have a strong background in statistics and experience analyzing survey data using SPSS. Please provide examples of similar projects you have completed in the past. The survey is about study abroad and global perspective (higher education). This is a time sensitive project...
Points to Work On: Considering that the website’s color palette must be respected, and ensuring that, despite the complexity, the information remains simple and clear for the user. Currently, my website operates with two different filters or search engines: H-Book and WP-Booking, which means the client has to perform two searches. This greatly affects usability, and it also creates difficulties for me to manage two calendars and many plugins. Therefore, I’d like to simplify it with just one search engine. --- 1. CHECK IF EVERYTHING CAN BE DONE WITH H-BOOK Unify and optimize the search filter: Remove the current search filter from WP-Booking, which only shows available houses. Keep and improve the H-Book filter, configuring it to ...
Please Note: We’ve included a few screening questions at the end of this listing. Answering them is important for us to understand your experience and fit for the role. Proposals without answers may not be considered. Overview: We’re a small agency looking for a versatile professional who can “wear two hats” during this growth phase. In this full-time, remote role, you’ll balance responsibilities between managing HubSpot operations and contributing to development projects. This position is ideal for someone who thrives in a flexible, collaborative environment and wants to help shape our tools and processes as we expand. --- Key Responsibilities HubSpot Administration: - Design, optimize, and troubleshoot workflows for marketing...
...dynamic, and versatile Social Media Manager, Content Creator, and Brand Specialist to take charge of our social media presence across all platforms. This role requires someone who can wear multiple hats, from crafting visually stunning graphics and videos to building meaningful connections with our audience. You’ll be responsible for designing and executing content that is promotional, educational, entertaining, and engaging, while maintaining the voice and vision of our brands. Your primary goal will be to grow and nurture our social media following, drive engagement, and create a sense of community for our followers. You will need to design content such as graphics, short-form videos, and captions that speak to a diverse audience, balancing pr...
We are seeking a detail-oriented and creative specialist to rename JPEG files based on their content and the ideas they convey. This is a long-term position with steady daily work. Responsibilities: - Rename 1,000 files per day, 6 days a week. - Create descriptive and meaningful file names with a minimum of two words (preferably more, if it enhances clarity). - Use underscores (_) instead of spaces in file names (e.g., ). - Retain the original file name and append the new name to it (e.g., becomes ). - Focus on conveying the concept or meaning of the image rather than describing it literally. For example, an image of a person holding a flag on a mountain should reflect themes like "achievement," "success
I'm currently grappling with Many-to-Many relationships in Power Pivot, specifically dealing with sales and event data by SKU. My primary aim is to enhance the precision of my data analysis. However, I'm facing difficulties with incorrect data aggregation. I cannot build a relationship from the Proof and Unique Events table in the photo provided. Skills and Experience Needed: - Extensive experience with Power Pivot - Proficient in managing and interpreting sales data - Expert-level understanding of Many-to-Many relationships - Ability to troubleshoot data aggregation issues
...ideal candidate will be responsible for lead generation, client relationship management, and market research, specifically targeting the North American market. Key Responsibilities: - Lead Generation: Identifying potential clients and opportunities within the AWS sector. - Client Relationship Management: Building and maintaining strong relationships with clients to promote business growth. - Market Research: Understanding and analyzing the North American Technology market, specifically the AWS sector, to identify trends and opportunities. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in business development within the Technology industry, preferably with a focus on AWS. - Strong skills in lead generation, client relationship management, and market...
Convert Excel data to Access for monthly data storage and invoice calculation and creation for small water utility company.
...that do not incorporate it will be rejected. I have a concept drawing that I would like to be turned into a final product. This design will serve as inspiration for a copper backsplash in my home. The primary style is rustic, so the design should reflect this. Key elements to include: - Shapes from the concept drawing. - The finish should be an antique style, as opposed to matte or polished. Ideal skills and experience for the job: - Strong background in interior design, particularly with rustic styles. - Proficient in design software to create a detailed and accurate final product. - Ability to interpret and work from a concept drawing. -Add background features such as mountains and lake shoreline to the concept drawing -Inspiration is ch...
I'm in search of a skilled developer or team to help design and develop a personal alarm services app. This app needs to be available on both iOS and Android platforms. Key Features: - Emergency Alerts: The app should be able to send out emergency alerts at the touch of a button. - Location Tracking: The app should include a reliable location tracking feature, providing real-time updates. - Health Monitoring: A health monitoring feature is also required, keeping track of critical health parameters. User Interface: - I'm open to any type of user interface for the app, whether it's simple and minimalistic, modern and stylish, or highly detailed with many options. However, it should be intuitive and user-friendly. Ideal Skills and Experien...
...system that primarily focuses on enhancing our customer relationship management capabilities. This system must also incorporate workforce management features. Key Features: - Comprehensive Contact Management: The system should allow for efficient tracking and managing of customer interactions. - Effective Task Management: The CRM should facilitate the assignment and tracking of tasks within the team. - Resource Management: It should provide tools for managing our resources effectively. - Robust Reporting: The system should be able to generate insightful reports. - KPI Management: The CRM should have capabilities for tracking our key performance indicators. Contact Management Requirements: - Customer Segmentation: The CRM should enable us to categorize our custome...
I have several Excel/CSV files containing sales records that need to be transferred into our current digital system, which is a txt format. Key Responsibilities: - Accurately input sales data from Excel/CSV files to the txt system. - Ensure data integrity and correctness during the transfer. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in handling Excel/CSV files. - Attention to detail for data accuracy. - Experience with data entry and database management.
We are seeking a professional developer with expertise in **CodeIgniter** and **Flutter** to work on our educational platform, which is based on the **EduAppGT Pro School System** Over the years, the platform has been heavily customized, and we aim to further enhance it while integrating it with a newly developed mobile application. #### Scope of Work: 1. **Mobile Application Development (Flutter)**: - Develop a completely new mobile application using **Flutter**, fully integrated with our existing educational platform (for student Users Only). - The app will provide key features such as student and teacher dashboards, interactive learning tools, notifications, and more. 2. **Ongoing Platform Development (CodeIgniter)**:
I'm looking for a Typescript expert to write Typescript serverless functions to: OLD SYSTEM -> Webhook -> Serverless Function -> New Database and OLD SYSTEM <-> Crap API <-> Serverless Function <-> New Database Bidirectional sync Webhook includes the data that needs to be updated in a timely manner Crap API can sync other data (non-timely) and verify the webhook data was correct to update periodically Challenges include: - Inconsistent webhook formats - Unreliable API behavior of old system - Token management of old system API Technical Stack: - Serverless Functions - Database - Modern TypeScript Deliverables: 1. New Database configured with schema and operational 2. Working and fully tested serverl...
We are seeking a professional developer with expertise in **CodeIgniter** and **Flutter** to work on our educational platform, which is based on the **EduAppGT Pro School System** Over the years, the platform has been heavily customized, and we aim to further enhance it while integrating it with a newly developed mobile application. #### Scope of Work: 1. **Mobile Application Development (Flutter)**: - Develop a completely new mobile application using **Flutter**, fully integrated with our existing educational platform. - The app will provide key features such as student and teacher dashboards, interactive learning tools, notifications, and more. 2. **Ongoing Platform Development (CodeIgniter)**: - Customize
I'm looking for a professional to develop a comprehensive Loan Origination System (LOS) and Loan Management System (LMS) specifically for Home loans and Loan Against Property (LAP). The systems need to be built for both web and mobile platforms. 1. Executive Summary The purpose of this project is to design and implement a robust and scalable Loan Origination System (LOS) and Loan Management System (LMS) tailored for Home Loans (HL) and Loan Against Property (LAP). The LOS will streamline the loan origination process from application to approval, while the LMS will handle post-disbursement activities such as repayment tracking, collections, and customer servicing. 2. Business Objectives Automate and digitize the end-to-end lifecycle of HL and LAP. E...
I'm in need of a detail-oriented freelancer for a data entry project. The task involves manually entering data from PDF files into a database. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in manual data entry - Experience working with PDF files - Familiarity with database systems - High attention to detail - Ability to maintain confidentiality and handle sensitive data with care.
...If you are interested you must be able to show me a previous related (Open AI embedding) project in your portolfio. Please send me a notification with a link to this project**** General Concept We are building a data-driven content creation system for our agency / clients. The project involves extracting content from client websites, structuring it into JSON packets, tagging it with metadata via a user-friendly web interface, and using OpenAI's embedding with a vector database and GPT APIs to retrieve and generate new content. This will be a new independent prorotype project to get the integrations and workflow set up and working correctly. Full-Stack Developer (Preferred One-Dev Solution) Responsibilities: Develop and maintain a backend pip...
