Psd xhtml css3일자리

I have a simple logo that needs to be vectorized and cleaned. The current format I have is PNG. I need a ESP, PNG, PSD file of it. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Adobe Illustrator or similar vector graphics software - Experience with logo design and vectorization - Attention to detail for cleaning up the logo

illustration for the book (PSD in layers)

...sociales y/o WhatsApp. Frase motivacional o llamativa, como: "Personaliza tus momentos con nosotros". 2. Estilo visual: Base blanca con colores que reflejen modernidad (puedes usar tonos azul, naranja y dorado). Diseño limpio y simétrico, con un toque creativo y elegante. 3. Formato: Asegurar que el diseño sea adaptable al formato de una taza cilíndrica. 4. Entrega: Archivo editable en PSD (Photoshop) con capas organizadas y etiquetadas...

I need a skilled professional to remove the background from a picture of a person. The final image will be used for print materials, so it is crucial that the image is high quality and that the hair area is meticulously done. The final deliverable should be a PSD file with a transparent background, and the image should be at a resolution of 300 DPI. Key requirements: - Expertise in Adobe Photoshop and background removal - Experience working with images for print - Attention to detail, particularly with fine areas such as hair Please note, no additional retouching or enhancements are needed on the person in the picture. The final delivery should be a cleanly cut image with no background.

I am looking for a skilled web developer who can convert my Figma designs into responsive HTML5/CSS3 website templates. The project involves 3-5 pages (including forms), all of which need to be mobile-friendly and compatible with modern browsers only. Key Requirements: - Convert Figma designs to HTML5/CSS3 - Create responsive 5 page website templates - Implement interactive forms as per the designs - Ensure compatibility with modern browsers only Ideal skills for this job include proficiency in HTML5 and CSS3, experience in creating responsive web designs, and familiarity with Figma. I also value attention to detail and good communication skills. If you can add a touch of creativity and innovation to the project, that would be a plus!

...Key Responsibilities: Develop and maintain front-end components using React.js. Ensure a seamless user experience by implementing responsive designs. Integrate APIs and ensure smooth data handling. Write clean, modular, and reusable code following best practices. Collaborate with the design and backend teams to align project objectives. Requirements: Proficient in React.js, JavaScript, HTML5, and CSS3. Familiarity with Redux, Context API, or other state management libraries. Experience with API integration using Axios or Fetch. Understanding of responsive design and cross-browser compatibility. Knowledge of Git or other version control systems. Familiarity with tools like Webpack, Babel, and NPM/Yarn. Optional but preferred: Experience with or TypeScript. Deliverables: Fully f...

I'm in need of a professional who can design realistic steel ball PNGs for me. These images will be ...design and animation - Ability to create realistic images - Previous experience with creating assets for animations Things I want from freelancer to provide : 1. Minimum animation screens images should be 4-5 2. I need png files showing up, down, left and right side rotation animations 3. With png files I also need Adobe photoshop psd files of sprites to create animation 4. ball dimensions should be 24*24 in pixel. keep resolution to 160 pixels/inch in photoshop psd file while creating png File formats need to provide : image png files Please keep png background transparent Instruction to submit : while submitting entery please upload images of all pngs which I can...

...to a live server. - Ensure proper configuration for scalability and security. --- ## 4. Technical Requirements ### 4.1 Framework - CodeIgniter 4 (PHP Framework) ### 4.2 Database - MySQL for managing user data, worksheets, articles, and logs. - Support for allowing multiple users to register with the same email address, differentiated by unique usernames or IDs. ### 4.3 Frontend - HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript (using a responsive framework like Bootstrap). - Use a colorful and engaging template to appeal to users. - Use an SEO-friendly website template. ### 4.4 Backend - PHP 8.x or higher. - Role-based authentication using CodeIgniter 4’s built-in authentication library. - Use an SEO-friendly website template, compatible with CodeIgniter's MVC architecture. ### 4.5...

I need a graphic designer who can recreate / replicate a banner in a layered .psd file. Each set of text and each image or texture should be a separate layer. The size needs to be 72 inches X 48 inches at 300 dpi. The banner is to be used primarily for informational purposes. Ideal skills for this job include: - Proficiency in Adobe Photoshop - Experience with creating layered .psd files - Understanding of print design specifications - Ability to work with large file sizes and resolutions. See the attachment for a picture of what is to be recreated.

I'm looking for a clean, minimalist design for a sermon series based on the book of 1 John. The design should feature the title "1 John" and the tagline "So that you may know" in a legible manner. Key Requirements: - The design should be delivered as layered .psd files in three specified sizes: 1) 3000px X 3000px, 2) 1600px X 900px, 3) 1875px X 1275px -The design should make us of an image like the attached. -Ideally the design will NOT be a picture with white text. - The visual style should be minimalist and clean, with a bright and vibrant color scheme. - The use of abstract shapes or patterns is encouraged; please do NOT include overt religious symbols (such as crosses) Examples You can see other sermon series designs here: Several designs we like are...

I am looking for a professional photo editor and retoucher who can enhance our clothing ...extensive experience in retouching clothing photos - Have a keen eye for detail to ensure each image is perfect Work involves: - make lens profile correction - make chromatic aberration correction - adjust white balance (critical aspect) - adjust exposure - Be able to enhance the images for a professional look - insert business logo - crop the images in desired aspect ratio - deliver the edited psd and the final jpeg in desired aspect ratio and resolution This project requires a deep understanding of photo editing software and techniques, as well as a good sense of style and quality. Please provide a portfolio of similar work you have done in the past. Quote price per photo. This is an ong...

I'm seeking a freelancer who can create a vibrant, colorful, and lively YouTube video thumbnail that conveys an energetic and fun tone. Key Requirements: - Incorporate text overlays and image...style Ideal Skills: - Graphic design - Experience with YouTube thumbnails - Ability to create energetic and fun designs - Photoshop - Understanding of YouTube thumbnail requirements - Ability to convey emotion through design Title Of The Drama የአባቴ ጉድ እና መላጣው ውርሱ The የአባቴ ጉድ in bold and more visible. እና small and the መላጣው ውርሱ in medium. and write ክፍል # which represents " Episode #" Delivery - .PSD, Ai and png files Please provide examples of similar work you've done in the past. Note: My Budget is 3$ per hour and max for 5 hours.

...gold (adding visual appeal and a premium feel). Natural Visuals: Incorporate design elements like leaves, trees, or farm scenes. The design should be clean and professional, avoiding overly cartoonish or cluttered elements. Submission Requirements: Jar Label Design: High-resolution label design files (AI or PSD format). Mockup images showing the label on the plastic jar for realistic visualization. Pouch Packaging Design: High-resolution front and back pouch design files (AI or PSD format). Mockup images showing the pouch packaging in a realistic setting. Brief Design Explanation: Describe your choice of colors, design elements, and how they connect to the product's core features. Judging Criteria: How well the design incorporates professionalism, premium...

I'm looking for a talented Full Stack Developer to join my dynamic team. Your primary responsibility will be to develop and maintain web applications using .NET Core Web API and A...cross-functional teams to define and implement new features Participate in code reviews and contribute to technical discussions Troubleshoot, debug, and upgrade existing applications Required Skills & Experience: 3+ years of experience in full stack development Strong proficiency in C# and .NET Core Web API Extensive experience with Angular (version 8+) and TypeScript Solid understanding of HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript Experience with RESTful APIs and microservices architecture Proficient in SQL Server or similar relational databases Version control with Git Strong problem-solving abilities and ...

I'm looking for a realistic photo-style thumbnail for my YouTube Comey drama series. The thumbnail should convey a sense of drama and incorporate characters' faces and the movie title text. Ideal Skills: - Graphic Design - Ph...convey a sense of drama and incorporate characters' faces and the movie title text. Ideal Skills: - Graphic Design - Photoshop - Understanding of YouTube thumbnail requirements - Ability to convey emotion through design Title Of The Drama የአባቴ ጉድ እና መላጣው ውርሱ The የአባቴ ጉድ in bold and more visible. እና small and the መላጣው ውርሱ in medium. and write ክፍል # which represents " Episode #" Delivery - .PSD, Ai and png files I need it urgently within 2 hours. I will send you the characters photos after Award.

I'm seeking a talented graphic designer to create a cohesive set of marketing materials. The design style should be modern and clean, in line with my establish...designer to create a cohesive set of marketing materials. The design style should be modern and clean, in line with my established branding guidelines. - Design Requirements: - 3 leaflets - 3 A4 posters - 1 roller banner - 5 social media posts I will send text and images and logo. You create all of the above ready to print/ use in jpg & pdf. Send me high and low res files and canva/ psd source files so I can amend in the future if required. Please PRICE / BID a fixed price on here to complete the whole project. Do NOT start conversation or bid one price then say it will cost more later. Must be pro...

i have psd File, and you must made in Html5 und css3 development * Html 5 & Css3 coding * Mobile Adjusting * Newslatter connect with wordpress

Professional Product Image Creation Project Description: I am l...product box (using the provided box design). On the right: the unboxed product positioned next to the box. The layout should look clean and professional, making it suitable for online stores or marketing materials. Files Provided: Product Box Design: (PDF format). Real Product Image: (for reference). Deliverables: 2 high-quality images: Transparent background (PNG). White background (JPEG). Editable PSD files for future modifications. Expectations: Realistic rendering of the product with proper shadows and reflections. Professional-quality visuals for e-commerce or marketing use. Skills Required: Photoshop expertise. Product image editing and rendering skills. Attention to detail to ensure a professional and realisti...

Brief: To create a collection of superb high quality images for an ecommerce online store placing the products in the centre of their use environment (listed below). Product photos will be supplied. All images used must be able to be used without needing to obtain a commercial license and be able to provide the necessary files used to create the image (Eg: PSD files). A submission will be enhanced by the quality and quantity of axopack images selected for use. Product A: Business Backpack available in black and grey variants. The business backpack should be transposed into a professional setting (Eg: business attire, office buildings, office spaces, business class airlines, laptop computers etc). Colors and background can be quite neutral with the aim that the backpack is the ce...

I'm looking for a professional to create a modern and sleek logo for my brand and a bright and vibrant portfolio website. Key Requirements: - Logo Design: A modern and sleek logo delivered in PSD format. - Website Development: A portfolio website that reflects the style of the logo and brand. - Color Scheme: The use of a bright and vibrant color scheme throughout the project. Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in graphic design and web development. - A strong portfolio that showcases modern and sleek designs. - Ability to work with a bright and vibrant color scheme.

I'm seeking a talented designer and graphics creative specialist with strong skills in Photoshop and other design tools, for a long-term partnership. Monthly Duties: - Post-processing around 100 images: colour correction, exposure adjustment, logo insertion and cropping to desired aspect ratio for cataloguing. I will provide the logo and RAW images. You will need to submit the edited PSD file and the JPEG images in the specified file size. - Creating 10-15 performance marketing creatives (banners, Meta and Instagram content) every month. Yearly Responsibilities: - Designing around 365 creatives in two aspect ratios (1:1 for Instagram and another suitable for Meta) with the same content and design. Reels: - Initially, 2-3 reels every month, with the volume expected to increa...

3 Design options for company banner, .psd and high res. jpg as final deliverables. Please post deliverables both on freelancer and a link to download in the chat. Please complete in less than 24 hours

ONLY THOSE WHO HAVE A PORTFOLIO ON MOODLE NEED TO APPLY. FULL REQUIREMENT IS GIVEN BELOW. GIVE FULL QUOTE. DONT INCREASE QUOTE ON DISCUSSION. I'm in need of a robust Moodle Learning Management System (LMS) for my existing business. We will be providing the psd for the design. Need to convert that to html and integrate. The design must be responsive. The platform will need to accommodate various types of content, including video courses, interactive quizzes, and text-based lessons. Key Requirements: - The LMS should provide intermediate level user access control. This means it should cater to admins, instructors, and learners, each with their respective privileges. - The system must have the capability to issue certifications upon course completion. - The platform should be ...

3 Designs for OKR Office Signs, .psd and high resolution .jpg as final deliverable. Please send final deliverables both in chat and upload to freelancer site in the files/deliverables section.

I'm in need of a digital artist who can create a compelling 'directional' themed poster. The art should be engaging and appealing to potential buyers. Prior experience with creating digital art for sales posters is a plus. I will be interested in receiving the final files in formats: TIFF, PSD, PNG, and JPG. The designer would also have to agree to use my graphic design contract which is available to review prior to starting the job. I asked AI to create a sample but it couldn't use my picture and had typos. I'm interested in using one of the two photos in which I would like the designer to transform into a similar style as the AI (cartoonish). I will include the top with the California highway 1 logo, followed by 7 cities in which I would want 3 of them as...

Project Brief for Image Editing and Website Updates Overview This project involve...Navigating site editor tools. ◦ Managing product listings and portfolio pages. ◦ Updating SEO metadata and alt tags. • Strong attention to detail to ensure consistent formatting and design. Tools • Adobe Photoshop • Canvy (free account) • Wix Website Editor (login credentials will be provided) Deliverables via Google drive • All images of varying file type (.TIFF .JPG) • All program templates (.PSD) Time Commitment The total estimated time for this project is 1 hour and 15 minutes, broken down as follows: • Part 1: Image Editing – 40 minutes. • Part 2: Website Updates – 35 minutes. Additional Notes • Chris Summer retains all rights to the imag...

itle of the Book: The Ultimate Habit Tagline: Two Minutes a Day: Breathe God’s Word, Ex...cover that grabs attention online or in bookstores. A design that feels modern but rooted in faith. Clarity and balance—easy to read but emotionally impactful. Inspiration Keywords Transformation Faith Peace Simplicity Breath of Life Submission Requirements High-resolution front cover design (additional back cover is optional). A brief explanation of your design choices. Editable file formats (AI, PSD) and print-ready formats (PDF, JPEG). Message to Freelancers This book has the potential to transform lives and become a best-seller. Your design will be the first thing readers see—make it inspiring, hopeful, and unforgettable. Submit your best work and let’s create so...

...DESIGN - Additional metallic accents (optional) for sophistication. 3. Elements to Include: - Abstract shapes or icons related to energy (e.g., droplets, flames, waves). - Clean and readable typography for the company name:" Parul Petroleum" 4. Deliverables: - High-resolution logo files (JPG, PNG). - Scalable vector formats (AI, SVG). - Source file in Photoshop (.PSD) or Illustrator (.AI). - Color and grayscale variations. Preferred Skills - Proven experience in corporate logo design, especially for industrial or energy companies. - Strong understanding of branding principles and visual communication. - Proficiency in Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, or similar tools. - Ability to deliver unique and innovative desi...

...minimalist dental implant icon. - Styling the 'm' in 'Smile' to resemble a sleek and modern tooth shape. - Modifying the tail of the 'y' in 'Holiday' to mimic a simple curve smile expression. In terms of design specs, the ideal candidate will use bright, summer holiday colours, with Aqua Green as the main brand colour. The final deliverables should include both a 3D logo and a basic logo, in PDF and PSD formats. I'm open to your expertise when it comes to typography, so feel free to choose what you think works best. Your choice could be a sans-serif for a modern look, a script font for a more elegant feel, or a combination of bold and light styles. The ideal candidate will have proven experience in logo design, preferably for health...

...subscription • Multi-language support (English/Malay) - Optional • Tracking system integration capability • Customer portal/login area for future implementation Deliverables Expected: • Complete website development • Mobile responsive design • Source files • Documentation • Training on content management • 30 days of support after launch Technical Skills Required: • WordPress development • PHP • HTML5 • CSS3 • JavaScript • jQuery • MySQL • SEO best practices Additional Requirements: • Regular communication and updates • Milestone-based development • Testing across different devices and browsers • Security implementation • Performance optimization • Knowledge trans...

I need a skilled graphic designer to convert my design into a vector format suitable for print media. Additionally, the background needs to be removed from the image. The design is currently in a JPEG, PNG, or PSD format. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Adobe Illustrator or equivalent vector graphic software - Experience in preparing designs for print media - Strong attention to detail in background removal and conversion process

...vibrant design showcasing our school's highlights. Size: Approx. 14x48 ft (or provide standard billboard dimensions). Should include text, images of children, activities, and school features. 2. Pamphlet Design (Front & Back) Foldable A4 size (or smaller) for handouts. Engaging layout with sections on features, activities, contact details, and images. Deliverables: Editable source files (AI, PSD, or equivalent) High-resolution print-ready files (PDF, JPEG, PNG) Design Theme: Bright, child-friendly, and professional. Incorporate images of kids, education icons, Islamic elements, and school activities. Skills Required: Proficiency in graphic design tools (Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, Canva, etc.) Experience in billboard and marketing material design. C...

I'm looking for a bright and colorful Instagram reels cover 1080 x 1920 pixel. The title "5 Cursos cortos para emprender en USA" should be centrally placed, using the provided reference image. The final deliverable should be a PSD file that is fully editable. Ideal skills for this job: - Graphic Design - Adobe Photoshop - Understanding of Instagram aesthetics - Ability to follow specific color schemes and styles

...initial container or from other board spaces are allowed. Placement Validation: Upon dropping a piece into a space, the system will automatically verify if the location is correct or not, applying the corresponding visual indication. Game Completion: The game is considered complete when all pieces are correctly placed in their respective spaces. Technical Requirements Technologies Used: HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript (preferably using ES6 or higher). Compatibility: The game must be compatible with major web browsers and adapt to various screen sizes (responsive design). Accessibility: Ensure the game is accessible to all users, including alternative navigation options for users with disabilities. Juego de Rompecabezas Descripción General Convertir la maqueta del juego de ro...

I need a freelancer to recreate a non-fiction book cover image that I have created using ChatGPT. The original image is not editable, so it needs to be recreated in PhotoShop. The freelancer will provide me with .psd files. Key Requirements: - Cover size: 6"x9". - Reproduction of the provided image with high fidelity. - All files must be created with the pixel to maintain image quality for ebook version and other sizes. Additional Elements: - Title text - Author's name - Copy of the image I provide - Space on back cover for other text, author info or image Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in PhotoShop - Experience with book cover design - Ability to reproduce images with high fidelity - Knowledge about maintaining image quality across different sizes

...EPS y PDF). Además, necesito el diseño de tarjetas de presentación corporativas, que deben incluir: nombre de la empresa - telefono - correo - pagina web y un codigo qr con nuestra pagina que nosotros propocionaremos. (RESPETAR COLORES) EN EL CASO DE LA TARJETA DE PRESENTACION DEBE SER APTA PARA IMPRESION CMYK Estilo de las tarjetas: Minimalista y moderno. Formato de entrega de las tarjetas: PSD Colores: Colores corporativos de la empresa. ENVIO NUESTRA WEB Y NUESTRO INSTAGRAM DE REFERENCIA:

...experience that captivates and inspires Key Deliverables: Pixel-perfect custom UI designs for all outlined sections. Responsive front-end code using modern frameworks (e.g., React, Vue.js, Angular). Fully optimized and interactive web pages with clean, well-documented code. Required Skills: Proficiency in custom UI design with a strong portfolio of futuristic and creative themes. Expertise in HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript (including modern libraries). Familiarity with responsive design principles and frameworks like Bootstrap or Tailwind CSS. Experience with design tools like Figma, Adobe XD, or Sketch. Ability to deliver smooth animations and visually engaging transitions. Timeline: 16 Days Total (with clear milestones): Days 1-3: Concept sketches, wireframes, and initial desi...

Would like for you to recreate a logo and provide us the vector files, ai, psd, etc

...architecture and Web API design patterns. Experience with Entity Framework Core or similar ORM frameworks. Knowledge of authentication & authorization mechanisms (JWT, OAuth, etc.). Familiarity with cloud platforms (Azure, AWS, etc.) for deployment. Frontend: Extensive experience with React.js for building modern web applications. Proficiency in HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript (ES6+), and TypeScript. Experience with React hooks (useState, useEffect, etc.) and lifecycle methods. Familiarity with state management libraries like Redux or Context API. Knowledge of front-end build tools like Webpack, Babel, and npm/yarn. Version Control & Development Tools: Proficiency with Git and Git-based workflows (G...

For one image , final file PSD

I need a talented web developer to convert my PSD files to a WordPress website. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in WordPress development - Experienced in PSD to WordPress conversion - Knowledgeable in implementing responsive designs - Skilled in optimizing for SEO and speed - Familiar with various WordPress themes and plugins The project is time-sensitive. Prompt and clear communication, as well as a commitment to meeting deadlines, will be crucial for the success of this project. Prior experience with urgent tasks will be a plus. Please provide examples of similar work in your proposal.

...demo. Add website and contact details: Website: Contact: +91 95299 69902 Design Style: Professional and modern look with vibrant colors (orange, white, and other complementing tones). Ensure clarity and proper hierarchy for text and visuals. Include a relevant image of a professional working on a laptop. Deliverables: Print-ready PDF file. Source files (AI/PSD). JPEG/PNG for digital use....

...compliant) and secure form submissions. • Integrate SSL certificates and encryption standards for user data. Key Requirements: • Proven Experience: • Minimum 5 years of web development experience, preferably in the insurance or financial services industry. • Experience building platforms focused on lead generation and conversion rate optimization (CRO). • Technical Skills: • Proficiency in HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, React, , Tailwind CSS, and WordPress. • Experience with API integrations and CRM tools (HubSpot, Salesforce, etc.). • Familiarity with Figma or Adobe XD for implementing designs. • Optimization Expertise: • Strong understanding of SEO strategies, mobile optimization, and performance tracking tools. • Abi...

Description: We are seeking a highly skilled and reliable HTML/CSS developer to convert Photoshop (PSD) designs into fully responsive, pixel-perfect HTML/CSS pages. The ideal candidate must have a keen eye for design, a fast turnaround time, and the ability to suggest improvements for an enhanced user experience. Responsibilities: - Convert PSD files into responsive HTML/CSS pages with precise adherence to design elements like fonts, spacing, animations, and rollover states. - Integrate GIF animations, videos, page transitions, and interactive elements as required. - Ensure mobile responsiveness and cross-browser compatibility. - Develop reusable and modular HTML/CSS templates. - Work collaboratively to design and build 27 support pages for our app as the first project. - I...

I am looking for a professional graphic designer to create a modern and sl...sport. - A modern and sleek aesthetic: The style of the logo should be contemporary, appealing to a wide audience of football fans. Color Scheme: - Bangkok-themed colors: The color palette for the logo should draw inspiration from the vibrant and unique hues associated with Bangkok. I do not want AI generated images - I want fully layered images that i am able to change if desired delivered in PSD format. Ideal candidates for this project should have: - A strong portfolio of modern and sleek logo designs. - Experience in designing sports-related logos. - An understanding of Bangkok's color palette. - Excellent graphic design skills, particularly in incorporating specific imagery and themes into a c...

I am seeking a skilled graphic designer to create a modern and sleek logo for my coffee shop/cafe, Claret and Brew. This establishment, located in Thailand, is part of our football (soccer) academy, so the logo should reflect both coffee and football (soccer) elements. The logo will be used on: - Coffee cups - Stickers for sandwiches - Di...coffee and football-related elements into a sophisticated design is crucial. A portfolio showing previous work in similar styles or for similar businesses would be beneficial. The selected designer will be expected to provide a high-quality, versatile logo that meets all of these requirements. I do not want or need AI generated images - I can easily do them myself!!!!!! I want layered images in PSD format so I can easily make any changes or mod...

Request for Photoshop Templates for Youth Soccer Club Media Project Description: I am looking for a skilled graphic designer to create a set of reusable Photoshop templates for my youth soccer club. These templates will be used weekly during the spring season to create engaging and consistent content for Instagram and Facebook. Deliverables: Customizable Photoshop files (PSD) for the following topics: Team Invitations for New Players Sponsor Mentions Game Day Announcements Score Updates Tournament Participation Highlights Player Profiles Team News Updates Player Signings Additional Soccer-Related Content (e.g., Training Updates, Milestones, Motivational Quotes) Design Requirements: Templates must be optimized for Instagram (square) and Facebook (landscape). Easily editable layer...

...feature a blend of text and a photo of one on the defense systems I lead the development of (attached). It will be in a defense magazine which do not usually advertise books, so it will need to catch the readers eye. There are no "branding guidelines" as this is a memoir. Key magazine specifications (attached) include: - Adhering to specific dimensions and size limits - Creating the advert in .PSD format - Complying with specific file format and resolution - Following color profile and bleed specifications Please note that I am doing this memoir as an 'independent author' and I am using who should have their recommended cover in a week. Please provide a portfolio of similar previous work. Creative, eye-catching designs that can capture reader's a...