At their Fourth Summit held in Reykjavík on 16-17 May 2023, Heads of State and Government of the Council of Europe recognised that the European Union “is the main institutional partner of the Council of Europe in political, legal, and financial terms”. The “Reykjavík Declaration – United around our values” marked the prominence of the Council of Europe’s “strategic partnership” with the European Union and highlighted the importance of EU accession to the European Convention on Human Rights and that of joint programmes. This very close partnership has been built up over more than two decades to support activities founded on common values and goals in order to advance human rights, democracy and rule of law in Europe and beyond.

The strategic approach to this partnership was strengthened by the signature of the “Statement of Intent for the co-operation between the Council of Europe and the European Commission in the EU enlargement region and the Eastern Partnership and Southern Mediterranean countries (EU Neighbourhood region)” in April 2014.

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The European Union and the Council of Europe collaborate through programmatic facilities, other structured frameworks and individual joint programmes implemented in South-East Europe and Türkiye, in Eastern Europe (Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova), countries of the South Caucasus, EU member States, the Southern Mediterranean and Central Asia, as well as in the thematic areas.

This framework of co-operation allows for increased co-ordination of actions and ensures more predictable and flexible long-term Council of Europe/European Union engagement.

The co-operation agreements are based on the Council of Europe “triangle” of standard-setting, monitoring and technical co-operation where applicable.

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EU-COE FRAMEWORKS
Key Figures
  • 245.9 million: global (multiannual) financial volume of European Union/Council of Europe joint programmes active in 2023
  • Co-funded by the European Union at 85.5% (€210.2million ) and by the Council of Europe at 14.5% (€ 35.7 million)
  • 13 new joint programmes signed/negotiated  in 2023 for a total of € 53.1 million