“…The tubers of some species are used as phytonutrients rich in carbohydrates, particularly in some parts of Europe and China [6]. In folk medicine, the infusions, decoctions, and ointments made from flowers and leaves of these herbs have been used in the treatment of some disorders such as skin infections, inflammation, wounds, digestive problems, cough, ulcers, and stomach ache, and applied as antispasmodic, sedative, and diuretic agents, and cardiac tonic [3,5,[7][8][9][10], and recently administrated for genital tumours, sclerosis of the spleen, and inflammatory cancerous ulcers [11][12][13]. Phenolic extracts and essential oils of Stachys species showed a number of important biological activities such as antioxidant [14][15][16][17][18], anti-inflammatory [16,19], antiangiogenic [20], anti-nociceptive [21,22], antimicrobial [3,4,23,24], cytotoxic, and anticancer [25][26][27][28][29][30].…”