Mileage reimbursement is an important practice for South Dakota (SD) employers. According to South Dakota Statute § 3-9-1, state employees are reimbursed for mileage based on the IRS's 2025 rate for personal vehicle use on state business.
While private employers are not required to offer mileage reimbursement, establishing a policy can provide significant benefits, such as:
- Enhancing employee satisfaction and retention
- Ensuring compliance with SD's Minimum Wage Law
Although South Dakota’s Workers’ Compensation Program does not mandate mileage reimbursement, offering it reflects a commitment to fair labor practices.
South Dakota business mileage reimbursement rates
In 2025, South Dakota state employees are reimbursed at $0.70 per mile for business travel using personal vehicles, aligning with the IRS standard mileage rate. If a state vehicle is available but an employee opts to use a personal vehicle, the reimbursement rate is $0.315 per mile, which is 45% of the IRS rate.
Private employers in South Dakota are not legally required to follow these specific rates. However, implementing a clear mileage reimbursement policy can enhance employee satisfaction and retention, and ensure compliance with South Dakota's Minimum Wage Law. While South Dakota’s Workers’ Compensation Program does not mandate mileage reimbursement, offering it reflects a commitment to fair labor practices.
Here's an overview of mileage reimbursement rates in South Dakota as per IRS standards in 2025 and their year-by-year analysis.
Please note: You may reimburse your employees at rates above or below the IRS standard. However, any excess reimbursement over the IRS rate is subject to taxation as income.
South Dakota mileage reimbursement calculator
Using the South Dakota mileage reimbursement calculator is straightforward.
- Choose the tax year for which you want to calculate.
- Input the miles driven to determine how much money can be received.
South Dakota mileage reimbursement laws
Following South Dakota mileage reimbursement laws—even though some of them, such as Statute §3-9-1, do not mandate you, a private employer, to offer mileage reimbursement—can keep your business out of legal troubles and civil lawsuits.
The most crucial policies span from precise stipulations for state employees under §3-9-1 to broader advisories for private employers. Here's a breakdown of critical policies that could significantly influence your business.
Statute §3-9-1 for state employees' mileage reimbursement
For state employees in South Dakota, mileage reimbursement is authorized by the Bureau of Finance and Management under Statute §3-9-1. Employees using personal vehicles for state business are reimbursed at the standard rate.
Additionally, under Statute §3-9-1, individuals with special needs who utilize modified vehicles are reimbursed at 130% of the IRS standard rate. This adjustment accounts for rising costs and inflation.
Please note: This enhanced rate applies only to privately owned passenger or cargo vans, pickup trucks, and sport utility vehicles.
Workers compensation law and its impact on mileage reimbursement
Unlike most states, South Dakota doesn't require you to carry Workers' Compensation Insurance. However, offering this along with mileage reimbursement for injured employees is advisable. Injured employees might sue your business in civil court if you don't.
Moreover, if any injured employees suffer from occupational diseases like silicosis, as specified in Statute 68-8-1, compensating them becomes mandatory. Under Code 62-8-4 of the Workers' Compensation Law, such diseases are treated as accidental injuries.
Below is a snapshot of mileage reimbursement rates for injured employees.
South Dakota minimum wage law and its impact on mileage reimbursement
As per South Dakota's Minimum Wage Law, in 2025, you must offer your employees the minimum wages listed below.
- Pay $11.50 per hour to non-tipped employees.
- Pay $5.75 per hour to tipped employees who regularly earn more than $35 monthly in tips[1].
Though mileage reimbursement isn't mandated by the Minimum Wage Law, if using personal vehicles for business brings your employees' wages below the minimum, you must cover the shortfall to meet state minimums.
Exemptions from the Minimum Wage Law apply if you employ any of the following[2]:
- Babysitters
- Outside salespersons
- Apprentices and learners
- Individuals with developmental disabilities under special permits from the Department of Labor and Regulation.
Enjoy simplified mileage tracking with Ramp
Following South Dakota's mileage reimbursement laws extend beyond meeting compliance. It's a strategic advantage for your business. When fairly implemented, mileage reimbursement can offer the following benefits.
- Ensure your employees are compensated fairly for their travel.
- Boost your team's morale by committing to their financial welfare.
- Build your team's trust in you, motivating them to be more productive
- Make your business more profitable
Integrating Ramp into your operations can transform how you handle these reimbursements. Ramp's AI-driven expense management system automates mileage tracking, reducing administrative burdens and minimizing errors in logging travel expenses.
By using this tool, you can ensure accuracy in reimbursements, comply effortlessly with state guidelines, and free up time to focus on core business activities. Embrace Ramp to simplify mileage reimbursement, reinforcing your role as a responsible employer in South Dakota.
Related posts
[1] Under the header, ‘Who is a “tipped” employee’: https://dlr.sd.gov/employment_laws/minimum_wage_faq.aspx#poster
[2] Under the header, ‘Are there any exemptions under the South Dakota minimum wage’: https://dlr.sd.gov/employment_laws/minimum_wage_faq.aspx#poster