Microglia-specific localisation of a novel calcium binding protein, Iba1
- PMID: 9630473
- DOI: 10.1016/s0169-328x(98)00040-0
Microglia-specific localisation of a novel calcium binding protein, Iba1
Abstract
Recently it has been shown that mRNA of Iba1 (ionized calcium binding adaptor molecule 1), which was a novel calcium binding protein cDNA-cloned by our group, is specifically expressed in microglia in cultures of rat brain cells [Imai et al. Biophys. Biochem. Res. Commun., 224 (1996) 855-862]. In the present study, immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical examinations demonstrated that Iba1 protein is expressed in microglia alone both in cultured brain cells and in the brain, respectively. In a mixed cell culture of embryonic rat brain, immunocytochemically positive for Iba1 protein were the microglia but it was not detectable in neurons, astroglia, or oligodendroglia. Immunohistochemical staining of adult rat brain sections showed Iba1 protein to be specifically localised in ramified microglia. In addition, immunohistochemical staining and immunoblot analysis of activated microglia in the facial nucleus after facial nerve axotomy shows that expression of Iba1 protein was upregulated and peaked at 7 days. These results indicated that localisation of Iba1 protein is restricted to microglia both in vitro and in vivo, and that Iba1 protein plays a role in regulating the function of microglia, especially in the activated microglia.
Copyright 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
The microglia/macrophage response in the neonatal rat facial nucleus following axotomy.Brain Res. 1998 Dec 7;813(2):241-53. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00859-2. Brain Res. 1998. PMID: 9838143
-
Microglia/macrophage-specific protein Iba1 binds to fimbrin and enhances its actin-bundling activity.J Neurochem. 2004 Feb;88(4):844-56. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02213.x. J Neurochem. 2004. PMID: 14756805
-
Enhanced expression of Iba1, ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1, after transient focal cerebral ischemia in rat brain.Stroke. 2001 May;32(5):1208-15. doi: 10.1161/01.str.32.5.1208. Stroke. 2001. PMID: 11340235
-
Glutamate transporter GLT-1 is highly expressed in activated microglia following facial nerve axotomy.Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2000 Mar 29;76(2):429-35. doi: 10.1016/s0169-328x(00)00022-x. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2000. PMID: 10762723
-
[Visualization of microgilia in living tissues using Iba1-EGFP transgenic mice].Brain Nerve. 2007 Jul;59(7):763-72. Brain Nerve. 2007. PMID: 17663148 Review. Japanese.
Cited by
-
The appearance of phagocytic microglia in the postnatal brain of Niemann Pick type C mice is developmentally regulated and underscores shortfalls in fine odor discrimination.J Cell Physiol. 2022 Dec;237(12):4563-4579. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30909. Epub 2022 Nov 2. J Cell Physiol. 2022. PMID: 36322609 Free PMC article.
-
Assessment of Traumatic Brain Injury by Increased 64Cu Uptake on 64CuCl2 PET/CT.J Nucl Med. 2015 Aug;56(8):1252-7. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.115.154575. Epub 2015 Jun 25. J Nucl Med. 2015. PMID: 26112025 Free PMC article.
-
Neuroprotective effect of ketamine against TNF-α-induced necroptosis in hippocampal neurons.J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Apr;25(7):3449-3459. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.16426. Epub 2021 Mar 3. J Cell Mol Med. 2021. PMID: 33660415 Free PMC article.
-
Defective Angiogenesis and Intraretinal Bleeding in Mouse Models With Disrupted Inner Retinal Lamination.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016 Apr;57(4):1563-77. doi: 10.1167/iovs.15-18395. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016. PMID: 27046121 Free PMC article.
-
Unilateral vagotomy alters astrocyte and microglial morphology in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat.Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2021 Jun 1;320(6):R945-R959. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00019.2021. Epub 2021 May 12. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2021. PMID: 33978480 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources