The early-onset torsion dystonia gene (DYT1) encodes an ATP-binding protein
- PMID: 9288096
- DOI: 10.1038/ng0997-40
The early-onset torsion dystonia gene (DYT1) encodes an ATP-binding protein
Abstract
Early-onset torsion dystonia is a movement disorder, characterized by twisting muscle contractures, that begins in childhood. Symptoms are believed to result from altered neuronal communication in the basal ganglia. This study identifies the DYT1 gene on human chromosome 9q34 as being responsible for this dominant disease. Almost all cases of early-onset dystonia have a unique 3-bp deletion that appears to have arisen idependently in different ethnic populations. This deletion results in loss of one of a pair of glutamic-acid residues in a conserved region of a novel ATP-binding protein, termed torsinA. This protein has homologues in nematode, rat, mouse and humans, with some resemblance to the family of heat-shock proteins and Clp proteases.
Similar articles
-
De novo mutations (GAG deletion) in the DYT1 gene in two non-Jewish patients with early-onset dystonia.Hum Mol Genet. 1998 Jul;7(7):1133-6. doi: 10.1093/hmg/7.7.1133. Hum Mol Genet. 1998. PMID: 9618171
-
The TOR1A (DYT1) gene family and its role in early onset torsion dystonia.Genomics. 1999 Dec 15;62(3):377-84. doi: 10.1006/geno.1999.6039. Genomics. 1999. PMID: 10644435
-
The gene (DYT1) for early-onset torsion dystonia encodes a novel protein related to the Clp protease/heat shock family.Adv Neurol. 1998;78:93-105. Adv Neurol. 1998. PMID: 9750906 Review. No abstract available.
-
Fine localization of the torsion dystonia gene (DYT1) on human chromosome 9q34: YAC map and linkage disequilibrium.Genome Res. 1997 May;7(5):483-94. doi: 10.1101/gr.7.5.483. Genome Res. 1997. PMID: 9149944
-
[Early-onset torsion dystonia linked to chromosome 9q34: DYT1].Ryoikibetsu Shokogun Shirizu. 1999;(27 Pt 2):139-43. Ryoikibetsu Shokogun Shirizu. 1999. PMID: 10434613 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Organelle Communication with the Nucleus.Results Probl Cell Differ. 2024;73:3-23. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-62036-2_1. Results Probl Cell Differ. 2024. PMID: 39242372 Review.
-
TorsinA is essential for neuronal nuclear pore complex localization and maturation.Nat Cell Biol. 2024 Sep;26(9):1482-1495. doi: 10.1038/s41556-024-01480-1. Epub 2024 Aug 8. Nat Cell Biol. 2024. PMID: 39117796
-
Genetic Update and Treatment for Dystonia.Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Mar 22;25(7):3571. doi: 10.3390/ijms25073571. Int J Mol Sci. 2024. PMID: 38612382 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The integrated stress response pathway and neuromodulator signaling in the brain: lessons learned from dystonia.J Clin Invest. 2024 Apr 1;134(7):e177833. doi: 10.1172/JCI177833. J Clin Invest. 2024. PMID: 38557486 Free PMC article. Review.
-
RANBP17 Overexpression Restores Nucleocytoplasmic Transport and Ameliorates Neurodevelopment in Induced DYT1 Dystonia Motor Neurons.J Neurosci. 2024 Apr 10;44(15):e1728232024. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1728-23.2024. J Neurosci. 2024. PMID: 38438257 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous