The 230 kDa mature form of KDR/Flk-1 (VEGF receptor-2) activates the PLC-gamma pathway and partially induces mitotic signals in NIH3T3 fibroblasts
- PMID: 9160888
- DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1201047
The 230 kDa mature form of KDR/Flk-1 (VEGF receptor-2) activates the PLC-gamma pathway and partially induces mitotic signals in NIH3T3 fibroblasts
Abstract
KDR/Flk-1 tyrosine kinase, one of the two receptors for Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) has been shown to generate the major part of mitotic signals in endothelial cells, although the mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we examined the processing and signal transduction of KDR/Flk-1. Both in endothelial cells and in NIH3T3 cells expressing KDR/Flk-1, an immature form of KDR/Flk-1 with a molecular mass of about 150 kDa was glycosylated to create a 200 kDa intermediate, and after further glycosylation a mature 230 kDa was expressed on the cell surface. Only this 230 kDa form was rapidly and transiently phosphorylated on tyrosine residues in the presence of VEGF. As a major substrate of KDR/Flk-1, PLC-gamma was found to be rapidly tyrosine-phosphorylated and associated with KDR/Flk-1 both in endothelial cells and NIH3T3 cells. Interestingly, however, a prompt activation of MAP kinase and subsequent strong mitotic signaling were generated only in the endothelial cell background. Activation of MAP kinase in NIH3T3 cells overexpressing KDR/Flk-1 showed a slower response as maximum levels were only attained after 20 min compared to 5 min in sinusoidal endothelial cells. These results suggest that the KDR/Flk-1 utilizes cell type-specific signal transduction pathway(s) for MAP kinase activation and the mitotic response in endothelial cells.
Similar articles
-
A single autophosphorylation site on KDR/Flk-1 is essential for VEGF-A-dependent activation of PLC-gamma and DNA synthesis in vascular endothelial cells.EMBO J. 2001 Jun 1;20(11):2768-78. doi: 10.1093/emboj/20.11.2768. EMBO J. 2001. PMID: 11387210 Free PMC article.
-
A unique signal transduction from FLT tyrosine kinase, a receptor for vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF.Oncogene. 1995 Jan 5;10(1):135-47. Oncogene. 1995. PMID: 7824266
-
Vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated signaling in mouse mesentery vascular endothelium.Cancer Res. 1998 Mar 15;58(6):1278-84. Cancer Res. 1998. PMID: 9515816
-
Possible involvement of VEGF-FLT tyrosine kinase receptor system in normal and tumor angiogenesis.Princess Takamatsu Symp. 1994;24:162-70. Princess Takamatsu Symp. 1994. PMID: 8983073 Review.
-
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors.FASEB J. 1999 Jan;13(1):9-22. FASEB J. 1999. PMID: 9872925 Review.
Cited by
-
VEGFR1 signaling in retinal angiogenesis and microinflammation.Prog Retin Eye Res. 2021 Sep;84:100954. doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2021.100954. Epub 2021 Feb 25. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2021. PMID: 33640465 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A novel angiogenesis inhibitor impairs lovo cell survival via targeting against human VEGFR and its signaling pathway of phosphorylation.Cell Death Dis. 2012 Oct 11;3(10):e406. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2012.145. Cell Death Dis. 2012. PMID: 23059825 Free PMC article.
-
Direct identification of a major autophosphorylation site on vascular endothelial growth factor receptor Flt-1 that mediates phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase binding.Biochem J. 2001 Sep 1;358(Pt 2):465-72. doi: 10.1042/0264-6021:3580465. Biochem J. 2001. PMID: 11513746 Free PMC article.
-
Vascular endothelial cadherin controls VEGFR-2 internalization and signaling from intracellular compartments.J Cell Biol. 2006 Aug 14;174(4):593-604. doi: 10.1083/jcb.200602080. Epub 2006 Aug 7. J Cell Biol. 2006. PMID: 16893970 Free PMC article.
-
Ponatinib Combined With Rapamycin Causes Regression of Murine Venous Malformation.Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2019 Mar;39(3):496-512. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.118.312315. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2019. PMID: 30626204 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials