Automatic identification and representation of protein binding sites for molecular docking
- PMID: 9070435
- PMCID: PMC2143670
- DOI: 10.1002/pro.5560060302
Automatic identification and representation of protein binding sites for molecular docking
Abstract
Molecular docking is a popular way to screen for novel drug compounds. The method involves aligning small molecules to a protein structure and estimating their binding affinity. To do this rapidly for tens of thousands of molecules requires an effective representation of the binding region of the target protein. This paper presents an algorithm for representing a protein's binding site in a way that is specifically suited to molecular docking applications. Initially the protein's surface is coated with a collection of molecular fragments that could potentially interact with the protein. Each fragment, or probe, serves as a potential alignment point for atoms in a ligand, and is scored to represent that probe's affinity for the protein. Probes are then clustered by accumulating their affinities, where high affinity clusters are identified as being the "stickiest" portions of the protein surface. The stickiest cluster is used as a computational binding "pocket" for docking. This method of site identification was tested on a number of ligand-protein complexes; in each case the pocket constructed by the algorithm coincided with the known ligand binding site. Successful docking experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of the probe representation.
Similar articles
-
Q-SiteFinder: an energy-based method for the prediction of protein-ligand binding sites.Bioinformatics. 2005 May 1;21(9):1908-16. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bti315. Epub 2005 Feb 8. Bioinformatics. 2005. PMID: 15701681
-
Creating artificial binding pocket boundaries to improve the efficiency of flexible ligand docking.J Chem Inf Comput Sci. 2004 Jul-Aug;44(4):1412-22. doi: 10.1021/ci049853r. J Chem Inf Comput Sci. 2004. PMID: 15272849
-
Development and validation of a genetic algorithm for flexible docking.J Mol Biol. 1997 Apr 4;267(3):727-48. doi: 10.1006/jmbi.1996.0897. J Mol Biol. 1997. PMID: 9126849
-
The use of protein-ligand interaction fingerprints in docking.Curr Opin Drug Discov Devel. 2008 May;11(3):356-64. Curr Opin Drug Discov Devel. 2008. PMID: 18428089 Review.
-
Identification of Similar Binding Sites to Detect Distant Polypharmacology.Mol Inform. 2013 Dec;32(11-12):976-90. doi: 10.1002/minf.201300082. Epub 2013 Oct 18. Mol Inform. 2013. PMID: 27481143 Review.
Cited by
-
Distilling the essential features of a protein surface for improving protein-ligand docking, scoring, and virtual screening.J Comput Aided Mol Des. 2002 Dec;16(12):883-902. doi: 10.1023/a:1023866311551. J Comput Aided Mol Des. 2002. PMID: 12825621
-
Identification and validation of novel human pregnane X receptor activators among prescribed drugs via ligand-based virtual screening.Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Feb;39(2):337-44. doi: 10.1124/dmd.110.035808. Epub 2010 Nov 10. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011. PMID: 21068194 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization of a viral phosphoprotein binding site on the surface of the respiratory syncytial nucleoprotein.J Virol. 2012 Aug;86(16):8375-87. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00058-12. Epub 2012 May 23. J Virol. 2012. PMID: 22623798 Free PMC article.
-
Identification of binding sites and favorable ligand binding moieties by virtual screening and self-organizing map analysis.BMC Bioinformatics. 2015 Mar 21;16:93. doi: 10.1186/s12859-015-0518-z. BMC Bioinformatics. 2015. PMID: 25888251 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of 7-O substitutions on estrogenic and anti-estrogenic activities of daidzein analogues in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.J Med Chem. 2010 Aug 26;53(16):6153-63. doi: 10.1021/jm100610w. J Med Chem. 2010. PMID: 20669983 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources