Mutations and polymorphisms in the tuberous sclerosis complex gene on chromosome 16
- PMID: 8990004
- DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1997)9:1<23::AID-HUMU4>3.0.CO;2-Q
Mutations and polymorphisms in the tuberous sclerosis complex gene on chromosome 16
Abstract
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant disorder of benign tumor formation, hamartomata, and hamartias. TSC has been shown to be genetically heterogeneous, with one causative gene mapping to chromosome 9q (denoted TSC1) and at least one other gene on chromosome 16p (denoted TSC2). The TSC2 gene was recently cloned. We have tested 88 TSC probands with the TSC2 cDNA by Southern blotting searching for gross deletions/rearrangements/insertions. We detected two deletions and a rare intragenic polymorphic variant. This is a similar rate of mutation detection (2/88; 2.3%) to that in the original report (10/260/; 3.8%). The rare polymorphic variant was initially detected in the proband of a chromosome 9-linked multiplex TSC family. The polymorphism segregated with previously tested markers on chromosome 16 independently of the disease gene, verifying that the variation was unrelated to TSC status. We have also begun searching for subtle mutations by SSCA and direct sequencing. After screening three exons, we found two intragenic polymorphic variants. Both polymorphisms are common, making them useful for linkage studies in known affected families.
Similar articles
-
Mutation and polymorphism analysis of TSC1 and TSC2 genes in Indian patients with tuberous sclerosis complex.Acta Neurol Scand. 2005 Jan;111(1):54-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2004.00366.x. Acta Neurol Scand. 2005. PMID: 15595939
-
Analysis of 65 tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) patients by TSC2 DGGE, TSC1/TSC2 MLPA, and TSC1 long-range PCR sequencing, and report of 28 novel mutations.Hum Mutat. 2005 Oct;26(4):374-83. doi: 10.1002/humu.20227. Hum Mutat. 2005. PMID: 16114042
-
[DNA diagnosis in Czech patients with tuberous sclerosis].Cas Lek Cesk. 2000 Apr 12;139(7):203-7. Cas Lek Cesk. 2000. PMID: 10916206 Czech.
-
Tuberous sclerosis complex: disease modifiers and treatments.Curr Opin Pediatr. 2008 Dec;20(6):628-33. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e328318c529. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2008. PMID: 19005330 Review.
-
Mapping of the tuberous sclerosis genes.Int J Neurol. 1991-1992;25-26:81-8. Int J Neurol. 1991. PMID: 11980066 Review.
Cited by
-
Identification of 54 large deletions/duplications in TSC1 and TSC2 using MLPA, and genotype-phenotype correlations.Hum Genet. 2007 May;121(3-4):389-400. doi: 10.1007/s00439-006-0308-9. Epub 2007 Feb 8. Hum Genet. 2007. PMID: 17287951
-
Complete inactivation of the TSC2 gene leads to formation of hamartomas.Am J Hum Genet. 1999 Dec;65(6):1790-5. doi: 10.1086/302648. Am J Hum Genet. 1999. PMID: 10577937 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Mutations in the TSC1 gene account for a minority of patients with tuberous sclerosis.J Med Genet. 1998 Dec;35(12):969-72. doi: 10.1136/jmg.35.12.969. J Med Genet. 1998. PMID: 9863590 Free PMC article.
-
Mutational spectrum of the TSC1 gene in a cohort of 225 tuberous sclerosis complex patients: no evidence for genotype-phenotype correlation.J Med Genet. 1999 Apr;36(4):285-9. J Med Genet. 1999. PMID: 10227394 Free PMC article.
-
Germ-line mutational analysis of the TSC2 gene in 90 tuberous-sclerosis patients.Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Feb;62(2):286-94. doi: 10.1086/301705. Am J Hum Genet. 1998. PMID: 9463313 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Associated data
- Actions
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical