SOX genes: architects of development
- PMID: 8827711
- PMCID: PMC2230175
SOX genes: architects of development
Abstract
Development in higher organisms involves complex genetic regulation at the molecular level. The emerging picture of development control includes several families of master regulatory genes which can affect the expression of down-stream target genes in developmental cascade pathways. One new family of such development regulators is the SOX gene family. The SOX genes are named for a shared motif called the SRY box a region homologous to the DNA-binding domain of SRY, the mammalian sex determining gene. Like SRY, SOX genes play important roles in chordate development. At least a dozen human SOX genes have been identified and partially characterized (Tables 1 and 2). Mutations in SOX9 have recently been linked to campomelic dysplasia and autosomal sex reversal, and other SOX genes may also be associated with human disease.
Similar articles
-
The molecular action and regulation of the testis-determining factors, SRY (sex-determining region on the Y chromosome) and SOX9 [SRY-related high-mobility group (HMG) box 9].Endocr Rev. 2003 Aug;24(4):466-87. doi: 10.1210/er.2002-0025. Endocr Rev. 2003. PMID: 12920151 Review.
-
Related function of mouse SOX3, SOX9, and SRY HMG domains assayed by male sex determination.Genesis. 2000 Nov-Dec;28(3-4):111-24. Genesis. 2000. PMID: 11105052 Free PMC article.
-
A comparison of the properties of Sox-3 with Sry and two related genes, Sox-1 and Sox-2.Development. 1996 Feb;122(2):509-20. doi: 10.1242/dev.122.2.509. Development. 1996. PMID: 8625802
-
Molecular evolution of Sry and Sox gene.Gene. 2001 May 30;270(1-2):161-9. doi: 10.1016/s0378-1119(01)00479-6. Gene. 2001. PMID: 11404013
-
Molecular basis governing primary sex in mammals.Jpn J Hum Genet. 1996 Dec;41(4):363-79. doi: 10.1007/BF01876327. Jpn J Hum Genet. 1996. PMID: 9088107 Review.
Cited by
-
SOX14 activates the p53 signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in a cervical carcinoma cell line.PLoS One. 2017 Sep 19;12(9):e0184686. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184686. eCollection 2017. PLoS One. 2017. PMID: 28926586 Free PMC article.
-
Multifaceted roles and functions of SOX30 in human cancer.Cancer Innov. 2024 Feb 4;3(2):e107. doi: 10.1002/cai2.107. eCollection 2024 Apr. Cancer Innov. 2024. PMID: 38946929 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Emerging Role of SOX Proteins in Breast Cancer Development and Maintenance.J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 2019 Sep;24(3):213-230. doi: 10.1007/s10911-019-09430-6. Epub 2019 May 9. J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 2019. PMID: 31069617 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The high-mobility-group domain of Sox proteins interacts with DNA-binding domains of many transcription factors.Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Mar 31;34(6):1735-44. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkl105. Print 2006. Nucleic Acids Res. 2006. PMID: 16582099 Free PMC article.
-
Characterising sex differences of autosomal DNA methylation in whole blood using the Illumina EPIC array.Clin Epigenetics. 2022 May 14;14(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s13148-022-01279-7. Clin Epigenetics. 2022. PMID: 35568878 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous