Paraoxonase: biochemistry, genetics and relationship to plasma lipoproteins
- PMID: 8743898
- DOI: 10.1097/00041433-199604000-00004
Paraoxonase: biochemistry, genetics and relationship to plasma lipoproteins
Abstract
Human serum paraoxonase is located on an HDL. It has the capacity to retard the accumulation of lipid peroxides in LDL under oxidizing conditions in vitro. Paraoxonase has a genetic polymorphism that results in a single amino acid substitution. Evidence indicates that both the serum concentration of paraoxonase and an individual's genotype are related to plasma lipid and lipoprotein concentrations, and possibly also to coronary heart disease, implicating paraoxonase in the development of atherosclerosis.
Similar articles
-
[From organophosphate compound toxicity to atherosclerosis: role of paraoxonase 1].Rev Med Interne. 2003 Jul;24(7):436-42. doi: 10.1016/s0248-8663(03)00058-4. Rev Med Interne. 2003. PMID: 12829216 Review. French.
-
Human serum paraoxonase.Gen Pharmacol. 1998 Sep;31(3):329-36. doi: 10.1016/s0306-3623(98)00028-7. Gen Pharmacol. 1998. PMID: 9703197 Review.
-
Lack of protection against oxidative modification of LDL by avian HDL.Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1998 Jun 18;247(2):443-6. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8803. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1998. PMID: 9642147
-
Serum paraoxonase is reduced in type 1 diabetic patients compared to non-diabetic, first degree relatives; influence on the ability of HDL to protect LDL from oxidation.Atherosclerosis. 2001 Mar;155(1):229-35. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9150(00)00556-6. Atherosclerosis. 2001. PMID: 11223446
-
Effect of insulin resistance on serum paraoxonase activity in a nondiabetic population.Metabolism. 2001 Jul;50(7):805-11. doi: 10.1053/meta.2001.24215. Metabolism. 2001. PMID: 11436186
Cited by
-
Implications of serum paraoxonase activity in obesity, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia.Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2013 May;17(3):402-12. doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.111618. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2013. PMID: 23869295 Free PMC article.
-
Modulation of paraoxonases during infectious diseases and its potential impact on atherosclerosis.Lipids Health Dis. 2012 Jul 23;11:92. doi: 10.1186/1476-511X-11-92. Lipids Health Dis. 2012. PMID: 22824324 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Genes, exposures, and interactions on preterm birth risk: an exploratory study in an Argentine population.J Community Genet. 2022 Dec;13(6):557-565. doi: 10.1007/s12687-022-00605-z. Epub 2022 Aug 17. J Community Genet. 2022. PMID: 35976607 Free PMC article.
-
Serum Paraoxonase Levels are Correlated with Impaired Aortic Functions in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.Acta Cardiol Sin. 2016 Jan;32(1):75-80. doi: 10.6515/acs20150429a. Acta Cardiol Sin. 2016. PMID: 27122934 Free PMC article.
-
Solubilization and humanization of paraoxonase-1.J Lipids. 2012;2012:610937. doi: 10.1155/2012/610937. Epub 2012 Jun 7. J Lipids. 2012. PMID: 22720164 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources