Chemopreventive effects of green and black tea on pulmonary and hepatic carcinogenesis
- PMID: 8742322
- DOI: 10.1006/faat.1996.0028
Chemopreventive effects of green and black tea on pulmonary and hepatic carcinogenesis
Abstract
The chemopreventive effects of decaffeinated green and black tea treatment on liver and lung tumorigenesis were examined in carcinogen-treated mice. Male C3H mice were given decaffeinated green or decaffeinated black tea in their drinking water prior to, during, and after treatment with diethylnitrosamine (50 micrograms/kg bw, i.p., once per week for 8 weeks). After 40 weeks of tea treatment, mice were sampled and examined for pulmonary and hepatic tumors. Mice treated with both DENA and tea displayed a significant decrease in the mean number of lung and liver tumors compared to DENA-only treated animals. Mice that received 0.63 or 1.25% green tea or 1.25% black tea exhibited a reduction in liver tumor numbers of 54, 50, and 63%, respectively from that seen in the DENA-only treated mice. Tea treatment also significantly decreased the multiplicity of lung adenomas. Mice receiving DENA and either 0.63 or 1.25% green tea or 1.25% black tea showed a decrease in the mean number of lung tumors of 40, 46, and 34%, respectively, from DENA-only treated mice. While a possible association between the chemopreventive activity of tea on lung tumor response and the concentration of (-) epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) in the tea was suggested, no apparent relationship between EGCG concentration and liver tumor response was seen, however. These results show a dose-dependent chemoprevention of both lung and liver tumors by both black and green tea in diethylnitrosamine-treated C3H mice.
Similar articles
-
Inhibition of N-nitrosodiethylamine- and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone-induced tumorigenesis in A/J mice by green tea and black tea.Cancer Res. 1992 Apr 1;52(7):1943-7. Cancer Res. 1992. PMID: 1551122
-
Strain differences in hepatic tumor promotion by phenobarbital in diethylnitrosamine- and dimethylnitrosamine-initiated infant male mice.Carcinogenesis. 1989 Aug;10(8):1409-12. doi: 10.1093/carcin/10.8.1409. Carcinogenesis. 1989. PMID: 2752514
-
The prevention of lung cancer induced by a tobacco-specific carcinogen in rodents by green and black Tea.Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1999 Apr;220(4):244-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1373.1999.d01-42.x. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1999. PMID: 10202397 Review.
-
Characterization of early pulmonary hyperproliferation and tumor progression and their inhibition by black tea in a 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone-induced lung tumorigenesis model with A/J mice.Cancer Res. 1997 May 15;57(10):1889-94. Cancer Res. 1997. PMID: 9157981
-
Tea and tea polyphenols inhibit cell hyperproliferation, lung tumorigenesis, and tumor progression.Exp Lung Res. 1998 Jul-Aug;24(4):629-39. doi: 10.3109/01902149809087391. Exp Lung Res. 1998. PMID: 9659588 Review.
Cited by
-
Chemoprevention of dibenzo[a,l]pyrene transplacental carcinogenesis in mice born to mothers administered green tea: primary role of caffeine.Carcinogenesis. 2008 Aug;29(8):1581-6. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgm237. Epub 2008 Jul 16. Carcinogenesis. 2008. PMID: 18635525 Free PMC article.
-
Black tea polyphenols inhibit tumor proteasome activity.In Vivo. 2012 Mar-Apr;26(2):197-202. In Vivo. 2012. PMID: 22351658 Free PMC article.
-
Curcumin, a cancer chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic agent, is a biologically active iron chelator.Blood. 2009 Jan 8;113(2):462-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-05-155952. Epub 2008 Sep 24. Blood. 2009. PMID: 18815282 Free PMC article.
-
Catechin is a phytototoxin and a pro-oxidant secreted from the roots of Centaurea stoebe.Plant Signal Behav. 2010 Sep;5(9):1088-98. doi: 10.4161/psb.5.9.11823. Epub 2010 Sep 1. Plant Signal Behav. 2010. PMID: 20505358 Free PMC article.
-
Pretreatment with black tea polyphenols modulates xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes in an experimental oral carcinogenesis model.Oncol Res. 2008;17(2):75-85. doi: 10.3727/096504008784523649. Oncol Res. 2008. PMID: 18543609 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical