Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1996 Jul;16(7):3789-98.
doi: 10.1128/MCB.16.7.3789.

Cyclin A expression is under negative transcriptional control during the cell cycle

Affiliations

Cyclin A expression is under negative transcriptional control during the cell cycle

X Huet et al. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Jul.

Abstract

Transcription of the gene coding for cyclin A, a protein required for S-phase transit, is cell cycle regulated and is restricted to proliferating cells. To further explore transcriptional regulation linked to cell division cycle control, a genomic clone containing 5' flanking sequences of the murine cyclin A gene was isolated. When it was fused to a luciferase reporter gene, it was shown to function as a proliferation-regulated promoter in NIH 3T3 cells. Transcription of the mouse cyclin A gene is negatively regulated by arrest of cell proliferation. A mutation of a GC-rich sequence conserved between mice and humans is sufficient to relieve transcriptional repression, resulting in a promoter with constitutively high activity. In agreement with this result, in vivo footprinting reveals a protection of the cell cycle-responsive element in G0/early G1 cells which is not observed at later stages of the cell cycle. Moreover, the footprint is present in dimethyl sulfoxide-induced differentiating and not in proliferating Friend erythroleukemia cells. Conversely, two other sites, which in vitro bind ATF-1 and NF-Y, respectively, are constitutively occupied throughout cell cycle progression.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1990 Apr;2(2):269-73 - PubMed
    1. Nature. 1991 Nov 28;354(6351):314-7 - PubMed
    1. Genes Dev. 1993 Jul;7(7A):1111-25 - PubMed
    1. Cancer Res. 1994 Jan 15;54(2):380-5 - PubMed
    1. Genes Dev. 1993 Aug;7(8):1559-71 - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources