Myocyte enhancer factor (MEF) 2C: a tissue-restricted member of the MEF-2 family of transcription factors
- PMID: 8506376
- PMCID: PMC46700
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.90.11.5282
Myocyte enhancer factor (MEF) 2C: a tissue-restricted member of the MEF-2 family of transcription factors
Abstract
MEF-2 is a muscle-specific DNA binding activity that recognizes an A+T-rich sequence found in the control regions of numerous muscle-specific genes. The recent cloning of MEF-2 showed that it belongs to the MADS (MCM1, Agamous, Deficiens, and serum-response factor) box family of transcription factors and that MEF-2 mRNA is expressed ubiquitously. Here we describe the cloning of a member of the MEF-2 gene family, referred to as MEF-2C, that is nearly identical to other MEF-2 gene products in the MADS box but diverges from other members of the family outside of this domain. MEF-2C binds the MEF-2 site with high affinity and can activate transcription of a reporter gene linked to tandem copies of that site. In contrast to previously described members of the MEF-2 family, MEF-2C transcripts are highly enriched in skeletal muscle, spleen, and brain of adult mice and are upregulated during myoblast differentiation. These results suggest that the MEF-2 site is a target for a diverse family of proteins that regulates transcription in a variety of cell types.
Similar articles
-
Control of cardiac-specific transcription by p300 through myocyte enhancer factor-2D.J Biol Chem. 2001 Mar 9;276(10):7575-85. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M004625200. Epub 2000 Nov 28. J Biol Chem. 2001. PMID: 11096067
-
D-MEF2: a MADS box transcription factor expressed in differentiating mesoderm and muscle cell lineages during Drosophila embryogenesis.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Jun 7;91(12):5662-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.12.5662. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994. PMID: 8202544 Free PMC article.
-
The steroid receptor coactivator, GRIP-1, is necessary for MEF-2C-dependent gene expression and skeletal muscle differentiation.Genes Dev. 2000 May 15;14(10):1209-28. Genes Dev. 2000. PMID: 10817756 Free PMC article.
-
MADS domain proteins in plant development.Biol Chem. 1997 Oct;378(10):1079-101. Biol Chem. 1997. PMID: 9372178 Review.
-
Transcriptional control of muscle development by myocyte enhancer factor-2 (MEF2) proteins.Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 1998;14:167-96. doi: 10.1146/annurev.cellbio.14.1.167. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 1998. PMID: 9891782 Review.
Cited by
-
Antiapoptotic role of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-myocyte enhancer factor 2 transcription factor pathway during neuronal differentiation.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jun 20;97(13):7561-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.130502697. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000. PMID: 10852968 Free PMC article.
-
The MEF2A 3' untranslated region functions as a cis-acting translational repressor.Mol Cell Biol. 1997 May;17(5):2756-63. doi: 10.1128/MCB.17.5.2756. Mol Cell Biol. 1997. PMID: 9111346 Free PMC article.
-
MEF2C regulates osteoclastogenesis and pathologic bone resorption via c-FOS.Bone Res. 2021 Jan 11;9(1):4. doi: 10.1038/s41413-020-00120-2. Bone Res. 2021. PMID: 33424022 Free PMC article.
-
RNA-binding protein Muscleblind-like 3 (MBNL3) disrupts myocyte enhancer factor 2 (Mef2) {beta}-exon splicing.J Biol Chem. 2010 Oct 29;285(44):33779-87. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.124255. Epub 2010 Aug 13. J Biol Chem. 2010. PMID: 20709755 Free PMC article.
-
Transcription enhancer factor 1 binds multiple muscle MEF2 and A/T-rich elements during fast-to-slow skeletal muscle fiber type transitions.Mol Cell Biol. 2003 Aug;23(15):5143-64. doi: 10.1128/MCB.23.15.5143-5164.2003. Mol Cell Biol. 2003. PMID: 12861002 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases