Subgenomic RNAs of Lelystad virus contain a conserved leader-body junction sequence
- PMID: 8345361
- DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-74-8-1697
Subgenomic RNAs of Lelystad virus contain a conserved leader-body junction sequence
Abstract
During the replication of Lelystad virus in alveolar lung macrophages, a 3'-coterminal nested set of six subgenomic RNAs (RNA2 to RNA7) is formed. These contain a common leader sequence derived from the 5' non-coding region of the genomic RNA. In this study, the sequence of the junction sites, i.e. the sites where the leader sequence joins to the body of the subgenomic RNA, was determined for all six subgenomic RNAs. For each subgenomic RNA, six to nine cDNA clones were isolated by means of reverse transcription and PCR. The nucleotide sequence at the junction site was identical for all eight cDNA clones derived from subgenomic RNA4. However, heterogeneity was observed in the nucleotide sequence surrounding the junction sites of the cDNA clones derived from subgenomic RNAs 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7. This heterogeneity suggests that the fusion of the leader to the body of the subgenomic RNA may be imprecise. The junction sites of the six subgenomic RNAs had a conserved sequence motif of six nucleotides (UCAACC or a highly similar sequence). The distance between the junction site and the translation initiation codon of the downstream open reading frame varied from nine to 83 nucleotides.
Similar articles
-
Sequences of 3' end of genome and of 5' end of open reading frame 1a of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus and common junction motifs between 5' leader and bodies of seven subgenomic mRNAs.J Gen Virol. 1993 Apr;74 ( Pt 4):643-59. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-74-4-643. J Gen Virol. 1993. PMID: 8385693
-
Analysis of simian hemorrhagic fever virus (SHFV) subgenomic RNAs, junction sequences, and 5' leader.Virology. 1995 Mar 10;207(2):543-8. doi: 10.1006/viro.1995.1114. Virology. 1995. PMID: 7886957
-
Subgenomic RNA7 is transcribed with different leader-body junction sites in PRRSV (strain VR2332) infection of CL2621 cells.Adv Exp Med Biol. 1998;440:275-9. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4615-5331-1_36. Adv Exp Med Biol. 1998. PMID: 9782293
-
All subgenomic mRNAs of equine arteritis virus contain a common leader sequence.Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Jun 11;18(11):3241-7. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.11.3241. Nucleic Acids Res. 1990. PMID: 2162519 Free PMC article.
-
Detection of negative-stranded subgenomic RNAs but not of free leader in LDV-infected macrophages.Virus Res. 1994 Nov;34(2):167-77. doi: 10.1016/0168-1702(94)90098-1. Virus Res. 1994. PMID: 7856308 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Monkey Viperin Restricts Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Replication.PLoS One. 2016 May 27;11(5):e0156513. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156513. eCollection 2016. PLoS One. 2016. PMID: 27232627 Free PMC article.
-
Inhibition of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus replication by RNA interference in MARC-145 cells.Mol Biol Rep. 2012 Mar;39(3):2515-22. doi: 10.1007/s11033-011-1003-z. Epub 2011 Jun 12. Mol Biol Rep. 2012. PMID: 21667252
-
A 68-nucleotide sequence within the 3' noncoding region of simian hemorrhagic fever virus negative-strand RNA binds to four MA104 cell proteins.J Virol. 1998 May;72(5):4341-51. doi: 10.1128/JVI.72.5.4341-4351.1998. J Virol. 1998. PMID: 9557724 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization of an equine arteritis virus replicase mutant defective in subgenomic mRNA synthesis.J Virol. 1999 Jul;73(7):5274-81. doi: 10.1128/JVI.73.7.5274-5281.1999. J Virol. 1999. PMID: 10364273 Free PMC article.
-
Ubiquitin-specific proteinase 1 stabilizes PRRSV nonstructural protein Nsp1β to promote viral replication by regulating K48 ubiquitination.J Virol. 2024 Mar 19;98(3):e0168623. doi: 10.1128/jvi.01686-23. Epub 2024 Feb 20. J Virol. 2024. PMID: 38376196 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources