The Caenorhabditis elegans unc-31 gene affects multiple nervous system-controlled functions
- PMID: 8325482
- PMCID: PMC1205489
- DOI: 10.1093/genetics/134.2.455
The Caenorhabditis elegans unc-31 gene affects multiple nervous system-controlled functions
Abstract
We have devised a method for selecting Caenorhabditis elegans mutants that execute feeding motions in the absence of food. One mutation isolated in this way is an allele of the gene unc-31, first discovered by S. Brenner in 1974, because of its effects on locomotion. We find that strong unc-31 mutations cause defects in four functions controlled by the nervous system. Mutant worms are lethargic, feed constitutively, are defective in egg-laying and produce dauer larvae that fail to recover. We discuss two extreme models to explain this pleiotropy: either unc-31 affects one or a few neurons that coordinately control several different functions, or it affects many neurons that independently control different functions.
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