Dentatorubral and pallidoluysian atrophy expansion of an unstable CAG trinucleotide on chromosome 12p
- PMID: 8136826
- DOI: 10.1038/ng0194-14
Dentatorubral and pallidoluysian atrophy expansion of an unstable CAG trinucleotide on chromosome 12p
Abstract
Dentatorubral and pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by combined systemic degeneration of the dentatofugal and pallidofugal pathways. We investigated a candidate gene and found that DRPLA patients had an expanded CAG trinucleotide repeat in a gene on the short arm of chromosome 12. The repeat size varied from 7-23 in normal individuals. In patients one allele was expanded to between 49-75 repeats or occasionally even more. Expansion was usually associated with paternal transmission and only occasionally with maternal transmission. Repeat size showed a close correlation with age of onset of symptoms and disease severity. We conclude that DRPLA is the seventh genetic disorder known to be associated with expansion of an unstable trinucleotide repeat.
Similar articles
-
Unstable expansion of CAG repeat in hereditary dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA).Nat Genet. 1994 Jan;6(1):9-13. doi: 10.1038/ng0194-9. Nat Genet. 1994. PMID: 8136840
-
Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy: clinical features are closely related to unstable expansions of trinucleotide (CAG) repeat.Ann Neurol. 1995 Jun;37(6):769-75. doi: 10.1002/ana.410370610. Ann Neurol. 1995. PMID: 7778850
-
Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA). Molecular basis for wide clinical features of DRPLA.Clin Neurosci. 1995;3(1):23-7. Clin Neurosci. 1995. PMID: 7614090
-
Molecular pathology of dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1999 Jun 29;354(1386):1069-74. doi: 10.1098/rstb.1999.0460. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1999. PMID: 10434307 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Trinucleotide repeat expansion in neurological disease.Ann Neurol. 1994 Dec;36(6):814-22. doi: 10.1002/ana.410360604. Ann Neurol. 1994. PMID: 7998766 Review.
Cited by
-
Polyglutamine (PolyQ) Diseases: Navigating the Landscape of Neurodegeneration.ACS Chem Neurosci. 2024 Aug 7;15(15):2665-2694. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.4c00184. Epub 2024 Jul 12. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2024. PMID: 38996083 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Modifiers and mechanisms of multi-system polyglutamine neurodegenerative disorders: lessons from fly models.J Genet. 2010 Dec;89(4):497-526. doi: 10.1007/s12041-010-0072-4. J Genet. 2010. PMID: 21273704 Review.
-
Clinical aspects of CAG repeat diseases.Brain Pathol. 1997 Jul;7(3):881-900. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3639.1997.tb00892.x. Brain Pathol. 1997. PMID: 9217974 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Mouse models of human CAG repeat disorders.Brain Pathol. 1997 Jul;7(3):965-77. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3639.1997.tb00896.x. Brain Pathol. 1997. PMID: 9217978 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Neurogenetic diseases: molecular diagnosis and therapeutic approaches.J Mol Med (Berl). 1996 Feb;74(2):71-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00196782. J Mol Med (Berl). 1996. PMID: 8820402 Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases