High affinity nerve growth factor binding displays a faster rate of association than p140trk binding. Implications for multi-subunit polypeptide receptors
- PMID: 8120051
High affinity nerve growth factor binding displays a faster rate of association than p140trk binding. Implications for multi-subunit polypeptide receptors
Abstract
Nerve growth factor (NGF) binds to two cell surface receptors, p140trk and p75NGFR, which are both expressed in responsive sensory, sympathetic, and basal forebrain cholinergic neurons. While p140trk belongs to the family of receptor tyrosine kinases, p75NGFR is a member of the TNF/Fas/CD40/CD30 family of receptors. Current views of neurotrophin receptor function have tended to interpret p140trk as the high affinity NGF-binding site. To assess if the binding of NGF to p140trk was distinguishable from binding to high affinity sites on neuronal cells, PC12 cell sublines were generated which expressed p140trk alone, or coexpressed both p140trk and p75NGFR. Kinetic analysis of 125I-NGF binding indicates that it has an unusually slow rate of association with p140trk (k + 1 = 8 x 10(5) M-1 s-1). When both p140trk and p75NGFR receptors are coexpressed, the rate of association of NGF is increased 25-fold to produce a higher affinity binding site. An increase in the rate of internalization was also observed. Since high affinity binding and internalization are believed to be prerequisite for the biological activities of NGF, these results suggest that the biological effects by NGF are derived from a novel kinetic binding site that requires the expression of both receptors. The implications of these results with respect to multisubunit polypeptide receptors are discussed.
Similar articles
-
Expression of human p140trk receptors in p140trk-deficient, PC12/endothelial cells results in nerve growth factor-induced signal transduction and DNA synthesis.J Cell Biochem. 1997 Aug 1;66(2):229-44. J Cell Biochem. 1997. PMID: 9213224
-
In situ hybridization detection of trkA mRNA in brain: distribution, colocalization with p75NGFR and up-regulation by nerve growth factor.J Comp Neurol. 1994 Mar 15;341(3):324-39. doi: 10.1002/cne.903410304. J Comp Neurol. 1994. PMID: 8195465
-
Induction of nerve growth factor responsiveness in C6-2B glioma cells by expression of trkA proto-oncogene.Glia. 1994 Oct;12(2):117-27. doi: 10.1002/glia.440120205. Glia. 1994. PMID: 7868185
-
Structural and functional properties of the TRK family of neurotrophin receptors.Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1995 Sep 7;766:442-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1995.tb26693.x. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1995. PMID: 7486690 Review.
-
Studying signal transduction in neuronal cells: the Trk/NGF system.Prog Brain Res. 1998;117:35-46. doi: 10.1016/s0079-6123(08)64005-4. Prog Brain Res. 1998. PMID: 9932398 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Bivalent peptidomimetic ligands of TrkC are biased agonists and selectively induce neuritogenesis or potentiate neurotrophin-3 trophic signals.ACS Chem Biol. 2009 Sep 18;4(9):769-81. doi: 10.1021/cb9001415. ACS Chem Biol. 2009. PMID: 19735123 Free PMC article.
-
Optimal nerve growth factor trophic signals mediated by synergy of TrkA and p75 receptor-specific ligands.J Neurosci. 1997 Aug 15;17(16):6031-7. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.17-16-06031.1997. J Neurosci. 1997. PMID: 9236214 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of nerve growth factor (NGF) and other fibroblast-derived growth factors on immature human mast cells (HMC-1).Immunology. 1998 Jul;94(3):310-7. Immunology. 1998. PMID: 9771435 Free PMC article.
-
Retrobulbar administration of purified anti-nerve growth factor in developing rats induces structural and biochemical changes in the retina and cornea.Int J Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb 18;14(2):209-216. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2021.02.05. eCollection 2021. Int J Ophthalmol. 2021. PMID: 33614448 Free PMC article.
-
Ameliorative and Synergic Effects of Derma-H, a New Herbal Formula, on Allergic Contact Dermatitis.Front Pharmacol. 2020 Jul 14;11:1019. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.01019. eCollection 2020. Front Pharmacol. 2020. PMID: 32760271 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous