Somatic hypermutation
- PMID: 7546385
- DOI: 10.1016/0952-7915(95)80010-7
Somatic hypermutation
Abstract
For the generation of secondary response antibodies, immunoglobulin genes are subjected to hypermutation. Cells expressing antibodies with higher affinity are then selected by antigen. Recent clues to the mechanism of hypermutation come from experiments using transgenic mice enabling analysis of the controlling cis-acting elements and the intrinsic features of the hypermutation, dissociated from the effects of antigenic selection.
Similar articles
-
Facultative role of germinal centers and T cells in the somatic diversification of IgVH genes.J Exp Med. 1995 Apr 1;181(4):1319-31. doi: 10.1084/jem.181.4.1319. J Exp Med. 1995. PMID: 7535332 Free PMC article.
-
Somatic hypermutation introduces insertions and deletions into immunoglobulin V genes.J Exp Med. 1998 Jan 5;187(1):59-70. doi: 10.1084/jem.187.1.59. J Exp Med. 1998. PMID: 9419211 Free PMC article.
-
Relative contribution of T and B cells to hypermutation and selection of the antibody repertoire in germinal centers of aged mice.J Exp Med. 1996 Mar 1;183(3):959-70. doi: 10.1084/jem.183.3.959. J Exp Med. 1996. PMID: 8642299 Free PMC article.
-
V(D)J hypermutation and receptor revision: coloring outside the lines.Curr Opin Immunol. 1999 Feb;11(1):70-5. doi: 10.1016/s0952-7915(99)80013-2. Curr Opin Immunol. 1999. PMID: 10047542 Review.
-
The roles of antibody variable region hypermutation and selection in the development of the memory B-cell compartment.Immunol Rev. 1998 Apr;162:183-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1998.tb01441.x. Immunol Rev. 1998. PMID: 9602364 Review.
Cited by
-
Antibody Structure and Function: The Basis for Engineering Therapeutics.Antibodies (Basel). 2019 Dec 3;8(4):55. doi: 10.3390/antib8040055. Antibodies (Basel). 2019. PMID: 31816964 Free PMC article. Review.
-
In vivo and in vitro studies of immunoglobulin gene somatic hypermutation.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2001 Jan 29;356(1405):21-8. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2000.0744. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2001. PMID: 11205326 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Role of framework mutations and antibody flexibility in the evolution of broadly neutralizing antibodies.Elife. 2018 Feb 14;7:e33038. doi: 10.7554/eLife.33038. Elife. 2018. PMID: 29442996 Free PMC article.
-
The intrinsic hypermutability of antibody heavy and light chain genes decays exponentially.EMBO J. 2001 Aug 15;20(16):4570-6. doi: 10.1093/emboj/20.16.4570. EMBO J. 2001. PMID: 11500383 Free PMC article.
-
Cerebrospinal fluid B cells from multiple sclerosis patients are subject to normal germinal center selection.J Neuroimmunol. 2007 Feb;183(1-2):189-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.10.020. Epub 2006 Dec 13. J Neuroimmunol. 2007. PMID: 17169437 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources