Chemical crosslinking of tick-borne encephalitis virus and its subunits
- PMID: 7381430
- DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-46-2-301
Chemical crosslinking of tick-borne encephalitis virus and its subunits
Abstract
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) virus was crosslinked by dimethylsuberimidate (DMS) and the cleavable dimetyl 3,3'-dithiobispropionimidate (DTBP). Analysis by SDS-PAGE revealed polymers of the virus core protein V2 and the glyco protein V3 in continuously decreasing amounts. The formation of higher order complexes was not favoured over the formation of lower order complexes. This is consistent with an even distribution of V3 molecules on the surface of the virion and of V2 in the core. The formation of polymers was completely abolished by SDS, whereas crosslinking of TBE virus disrupted with a large excess of mild detergents (Triton X-100, octylglucoside, Na-deoxycholate) still yielded V3 dimers but only negligible amounts of higher polymers. This indicates that in the presence of these detergents the basic subunit of the TBE virus envelope is composed of two V3 molecules, probably associated with V1. Using two-dimensional PAGE analysis of DTBP crosslinked complete virions or cores, no heterocomplexes between different virus proteins could be found which were small enough to penetrate a 5% gel. Crosslinking between V3 molecules only and V2 molecules only was therefore highly favoured over other reactions.
Similar articles
-
Isolation of dimeric glycoprotein subunits from tick-borne encephalitis virus.Intervirology. 1980;13(3):169-77. doi: 10.1159/000149122. Intervirology. 1980. PMID: 7372446
-
Protease treatment and chemical crosslinking of a flavivirus: tick borne encephalitis virus.Arch Virol. 1979;60(3-4):207-16. doi: 10.1007/BF01317492. Arch Virol. 1979. PMID: 508094
-
Dissociation of tick-borne encephalitis virus by Triton X-100 and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide.Acta Virol. 1979 May;23(3):189-97. Acta Virol. 1979. PMID: 41430
-
Homogeneity of the structural glycoprotein from European isolates of tick-borne encephalitis virus: comparison with other flaviviruses.J Gen Virol. 1981 Dec;57(Pt 2):263-74. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-57-2-263. J Gen Virol. 1981. PMID: 6172553
-
Formation of polymeric glycoprotein complexes from a flavivirus: tick-borne encephalitis virus.J Gen Virol. 1980 Jul;49(1):125-32. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-49-1-125. J Gen Virol. 1980. PMID: 7420059
Cited by
-
Oligomeric rearrangement of tick-borne encephalitis virus envelope proteins induced by an acidic pH.J Virol. 1995 Feb;69(2):695-700. doi: 10.1128/JVI.69.2.695-700.1995. J Virol. 1995. PMID: 7529335 Free PMC article.
-
Cell-associated West Nile flavivirus is covered with E+pre-M protein heterodimers which are destroyed and reorganized by proteolytic cleavage during virus release.J Virol. 1989 Jun;63(6):2521-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.6.2521-2526.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2724410 Free PMC article.
-
Structures and mechanisms in flavivirus fusion.Adv Virus Res. 2000;55:231-69. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3527(00)55005-2. Adv Virus Res. 2000. PMID: 11050944 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Development of a highly purified tick-borne encephalitis vaccine : A personal historical account.Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2024 Apr;136(7-8):215-219. doi: 10.1007/s00508-023-02240-1. Epub 2023 Jun 30. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2024. PMID: 37391599 Free PMC article.
-
Expression of cloned envelope protein genes from the flavivirus tick-borne encephalitis virus in mammalian cells and random mutagenesis by PCR.Virus Genes. 1994 Jul;8(3):187-98. doi: 10.1007/BF01703077. Virus Genes. 1994. PMID: 7975266
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources