Cloning, characterization, and DNA sequence of a human cDNA encoding neuropeptide tyrosine
- PMID: 6589611
- PMCID: PMC345634
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.81.14.4577
Cloning, characterization, and DNA sequence of a human cDNA encoding neuropeptide tyrosine
Abstract
In vitro translation of the RNA isolated from a human pheochromocytoma demonstrated that this tumor contained a mRNA encoding a 10.5-kDa protein, which was immunoprecipitated with antiserum raised against porcine neuropeptide Y. Double-stranded cDNA was synthesized from total RNA and inserted into the Pst I site of pUC8. Transformants containing the neuropeptide Y cDNA were identified using the mixed hybridization probe d[A-(A,G)-(A,G)-T-T-(A,G,T)-A-T-(A,G)-T-A-(A,G)-T-G]. The probe sequences were based on the known amino acid sequence, His-Tyr-Ile-Asn-Leu, found in porcine neuropeptide Y. The nucleotide sequence of the cDNA was determined and contained 86 and 174 bases in the 5'- and 3'-untranslated regions, respectively. The coding sequence consisted of 291 bases, suggesting a precursor to neuropeptide Y that was 97 amino acids long (10,839 Da). The deduced amino acid sequence of the precursor suggested that there were at least two sites of proteolytic processing, which would generate three peptides having 28 (signal peptide), 36 (human neuropeptide Y), and 30 (COOH-terminal peptide) amino acid residues. A partial NH2-terminal sequence obtained by Edman degradation of the immunoprecipitated in vitro translation product identified the positions of methionine and leucine in the first 30 residues of the prepropeptide. A highly sensitive single-stranded complementary mRNA hybridization probe specific for neuropeptide Y mRNA was prepared using the bacteriophage SP6 promoter. This probe was used to identify a mRNA corresponding to neuropeptide Y of approximately 800 bases.
Similar articles
-
Visualisation of messenger RNA directing peptide synthesis by in situ hybridisation using a novel single-stranded cDNA probe. Potential for the investigation of gene expression and endocrine cell activity.Histochemistry. 1984;81(6):597-601. doi: 10.1007/BF00489541. Histochemistry. 1984. PMID: 6549314
-
Cloning and sequence analysis of a cDNA encoding rat preprocholecystokinin.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Feb;81(3):726-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.3.726. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984. PMID: 6199787 Free PMC article.
-
Nucleotide sequence of the mRNA encoding the pre-alpha-subunit of mouse thyrotropin.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep;78(9):5329-33. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.9.5329. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981. PMID: 6272299 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of full-length of cDNA coding for porcine gastrin.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Feb;79(4):1049-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.4.1049. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982. PMID: 6951161 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization, sequence, and expression of the cloned human neuropeptide Y gene.J Biol Chem. 1986 Sep 15;261(26):11974-9. J Biol Chem. 1986. PMID: 2427515
Cited by
-
Cell-specific expression of the human gastrin gene: evidence for a control element located downstream of the TATA box.Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Dec;7(12):4329-36. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.12.4329-4336.1987. Mol Cell Biol. 1987. PMID: 2830490 Free PMC article.
-
Localization of atrial natriuretic peptide mRNA and immunoreactivity in the rat heart and human atrial appendage.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(19):6760-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.19.6760. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987. PMID: 2958847 Free PMC article.
-
Neuropeptide Y and neurovascular control in skeletal muscle and skin.Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2009 Sep;297(3):R546-55. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00157.2009. Epub 2009 Jul 1. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2009. PMID: 19571208 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Innervation of the cat pineal gland by neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive nerve fibers: an experimental immunohistochemical study.Cell Tissue Res. 1994 Jun;276(3):545-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00343951. Cell Tissue Res. 1994. PMID: 8062343
-
Visualisation of messenger RNA directing peptide synthesis by in situ hybridisation using a novel single-stranded cDNA probe. Potential for the investigation of gene expression and endocrine cell activity.Histochemistry. 1984;81(6):597-601. doi: 10.1007/BF00489541. Histochemistry. 1984. PMID: 6549314
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases