Stable expression in mouse cells of nuclear neoantigen after transfer of a 3.4-megadalton cloned fragment of Epstein-Barr virus DNA
- PMID: 6291059
- PMCID: PMC346970
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.79.18.5688
Stable expression in mouse cells of nuclear neoantigen after transfer of a 3.4-megadalton cloned fragment of Epstein-Barr virus DNA
Abstract
All cells that harbor the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genome contain a neoantigen in the nucleus (EBNA). By transfection we located a segment of the genome that encodes or induces an antigen serologically related to EBNA. The responsible genes are found in the 3.4-megaldalton BamHI fragment K of EBV DNA, specifically in the left 1.9 megadaltons represented by HindIII fragment I1. Mouse LTK- cells were cotransformed with recombinant plasmids, containing the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene and either EcoRI fragment B or BamHI fragment of K of EBV DNA. The TK+ cells surviving in selective medium were cloned. About 50% of the clones expressed the neoantigen in every nucleus. These mouse cells were used as antigens in immunofluorescence tests. Antibody to the nuclear antigen was found in 30 human sera known to contain antibody to EBNA; it was not detected in 18 sera that did not have antibody to EBNA. Mouse cells expressing EBNA as the result of acquisition of cloned EBV DNA fragments should prove useful in the characterization of the structure of this antigen and as reagents for the diagnosis of EBV infections.
Similar articles
-
Identification of Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen polypeptide in mouse and monkey cells after gene transfer with a cloned 2.9-kilobase-pair subfragment of the genome.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jan;81(1):43-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.1.43. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984. PMID: 6320171 Free PMC article.
-
Two Epstein-Barr viral nuclear neoantigens distinguished by gene transfer, serology, and chromosome binding.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Dec;80(24):7650-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.24.7650. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983. PMID: 6324183 Free PMC article.
-
Expression of a second Epstein-Barr virus-determined nuclear antigen in mouse cells after gene transfer with a cloned fragment of the viral genome.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 May;82(10):3435-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.10.3435. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985. PMID: 2987926 Free PMC article.
-
Expression in COS-1 cells of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen from a complete gene and a deleted gene.J Virol. 1984 Jun;50(3):822-31. doi: 10.1128/JVI.50.3.822-831.1984. J Virol. 1984. PMID: 6328012 Free PMC article.
-
Epstein-Barr virus (P3HR-1) defective DNA codes for components of both the early antigen and viral capsid antigen complexes.Virology. 1984 Aug;137(1):9-19. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(84)90003-5. Virology. 1984. PMID: 6089423
Cited by
-
Interaction of the lymphocyte-derived Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen EBNA-1 with its DNA-binding sites.J Virol. 1989 Jan;63(1):101-10. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.1.101-110.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2535719 Free PMC article.
-
Identification of a glucocorticoid-responsive element in Epstein-Barr virus.J Virol. 1990 May;64(5):1984-90. doi: 10.1128/JVI.64.5.1984-1990.1990. J Virol. 1990. PMID: 2157866 Free PMC article.
-
Synchronous and sequential activation of latently infected Epstein-Barr virus genomes.J Virol. 1989 Jan;63(1):445-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.1.445-449.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2462063 Free PMC article.
-
Antibodies against synthetic peptides react with the second Epstein-Barr virus-associated nuclear antigen.EMBO J. 1985 Jul;4(7):1813-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03855.x. EMBO J. 1985. PMID: 2992945 Free PMC article.
-
Mapping genetic elements of Epstein-Barr virus that facilitate extrachromosomal persistence of Epstein-Barr virus-derived plasmids in human cells.Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Oct;5(10):2533-42. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.10.2533-2542.1985. Mol Cell Biol. 1985. PMID: 3016506 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources