Most of the murine leukemia virus sequences in the DNA of NIH/swiss mice consist of two closely related proviruses, each repeated several times
- PMID: 6286992
- PMCID: PMC256103
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.43.1.127-135.1982
Most of the murine leukemia virus sequences in the DNA of NIH/swiss mice consist of two closely related proviruses, each repeated several times
Abstract
The structure of the endogenous murine leukemia virus (MuLV) sequences of NIH/Swiss mice was analyzed by restriction endonuclease digestion, gel electrophoresis, and hybridization to an MuLV nucleic acid probe. Digestion of mouse DNA with certain restriction endonucleases revealed two classes of fragments. A large number of fragments (about 30) were present at a relatively low concentration, indicating that each derived from a sequence present once in the mouse genome. A smaller number of fragments (one to five) were present at a much higher concentration and must have resulted from sequences present multiple times in the mouse genome. These results indicated that the endogenous MuLV sequences represent a family of dispersed repetitive sequences. Hybridization of these same digested mouse DNAs to nucleic acid probes representing different portions of the MuLV genome allowed construction of a map of the sites where restriction endonucleases cleave the endogenous MuLV sequences. Several independent recombinant DNA clones of endogenous MuLV sequences have been isolated from C3H mice (Roblin et al., J. Virol. 43:113-126, 1982). Analysis of these sequences shows that they have the structure of MuLV proviruses. The sites at which restriction endonucleases cleave within these proviruses appeared to be similar or identical to the sites at which these nucleases cleaved within the MuLV sequences of NIH/Swiss mice. This identity was confirmed by parallel electrophoresis. We conclude that the apparently complex pattern of endogenous MuLV sequences of NIH/Swiss mice consists largely of only two kinds of provirus, each repeated multiple times at dispersed sites in the mouse genome.
Similar articles
-
Molecular cloning and characterization of murine leukemia virus-related DNA sequences from C3H/HeN mouse DNA.J Virol. 1982 Jul;43(1):113-26. doi: 10.1128/JVI.43.1.113-126.1982. J Virol. 1982. PMID: 6286991 Free PMC article.
-
Cloning of endogenous murine leukemia virus-related sequences from chromosomal DNA of BALB/c and AKR/J mice: identification of an env progenitor of AKR-247 mink cell focus-forming proviral DNA.J Virol. 1982 Nov;44(2):625-36. doi: 10.1128/JVI.44.2.625-636.1982. J Virol. 1982. PMID: 6292522 Free PMC article.
-
Important role of the long terminal repeat of the helper Moloney murine leukemia virus in Abelson virus-induced lymphoma.J Virol. 1987 Oct;61(10):3266-75. doi: 10.1128/JVI.61.10.3266-3275.1987. J Virol. 1987. PMID: 3041046 Free PMC article.
-
Fv-1 N- and B-tropism-specific sequences in murine leukemia virus and related endogenous proviral genomes.J Virol. 1988 Aug;62(8):2644-50. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.8.2644-2650.1988. J Virol. 1988. PMID: 2839691 Free PMC article.
-
Methylation state and DNase I sensitivity of chromatin containing Moloney murine leukemia virus DNA in exogenously infected mouse cells.J Virol. 1982 Nov;44(2):475-86. doi: 10.1128/JVI.44.2.475-486.1982. J Virol. 1982. PMID: 6292512 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Molecular cloning and characterization of murine leukemia virus-related DNA sequences from C3H/HeN mouse DNA.J Virol. 1982 Jul;43(1):113-26. doi: 10.1128/JVI.43.1.113-126.1982. J Virol. 1982. PMID: 6286991 Free PMC article.
-
The four classes of endogenous murine leukemia virus: structural relationships and potential for recombination.J Virol. 1987 Sep;61(9):2659-69. doi: 10.1128/JVI.61.9.2659-2669.1987. J Virol. 1987. PMID: 3039159 Free PMC article.
-
Discrete regions of sequence homology between cloned rodent VL30 genetic elements and AKV-related MuLV provirus genomes.Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jan 25;11(2):305-19. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.2.305. Nucleic Acids Res. 1983. PMID: 6298720 Free PMC article.
-
Family of middle repetitive DNA sequences in the mouse genome with structural features of solitary retroviral long terminal repeats.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jun;80(11):3327-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.11.3327. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983. PMID: 6304707 Free PMC article.
-
Negative regulatory element associated with potentially functional promoter and enhancer elements in the long terminal repeats of endogenous murine leukemia virus-related proviral sequences.J Virol. 1989 Jun;63(6):2746-57. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.6.2746-2757.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2542587 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources