Stimulation of in vitro transcription from the SV40 early promoter by the enhancer involves a specific trans-acting factor
- PMID: 6098465
- PMCID: PMC557828
- DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02269.x
Stimulation of in vitro transcription from the SV40 early promoter by the enhancer involves a specific trans-acting factor
Abstract
A nuclear extract prepared from HeLa cells has been used to study in vitro the transcription of the SV40 early promoter. The deletion of the enhancer results in a strong decrease of transcription, with spermidine and MgCl2 being critical variables in the transcription reactions. Furthermore a competition assay indicates that the stimulation by the enhancer is due to a specific trans-acting factor(s) which acts on it. This factor appears not to interact with SV40 or adenovirus-2 major late upstream (distal) promoter sequences, and its ability to bind to the enhancer is diminished by mutations known to decrease enhancer function in vivo and in vitro.
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