Physical mapping of the paralysis-inducing determinant of a wild mouse ecotropic neurotropic retrovirus
- PMID: 6092665
- PMCID: PMC254534
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.52.2.356-363.1984
Physical mapping of the paralysis-inducing determinant of a wild mouse ecotropic neurotropic retrovirus
Abstract
We have recently shown that a molecularly cloned ecotropic retrovirus, initially isolated from the brain of a paralyzed wild mouse, retained the ability to induce hind limb paralysis when inoculated into susceptible mice (Jolicoeur et al., J. Virol. 45:1159-1163, 1983). To map the viral DNA sequences encoding the determinant of paralysis, we constructed chimeric viral DNA genomes in vitro between parental cloned infectious viral DNA genomes from this neurotropic murine leukemia virus (MuLV) and from nonneurotropic amphotropic 4070-A MuLV. Infectious chimeric MuLVs, recovered after microinjection of NIH 3T3 cells with these recombinant DNAs, were inoculated into newborn SIM.S and SWR/J mice to test the paralysis-inducing potential. We found that the 3.9-kilobase-pair SalI-ClaI fragment of the neurotropic MuLV comprising the 3' end of pol and all env sequences was sufficient to confer the paralysis-inducing potential to chimeric viruses. Therefore, this region of the neurotropic MuLV genome most likely harbors the primary determinant of paralysis.
Similar articles
-
Neurotropic Cas-BR-E murine leukemia virus harbors several determinants of leukemogenicity mapping in different regions of the genome.J Virol. 1985 Nov;56(2):639-43. doi: 10.1128/JVI.56.2.639-643.1985. J Virol. 1985. PMID: 2997484 Free PMC article.
-
Mapping the viral sequences conferring leukemogenicity and disease specificity in Moloney and amphotropic murine leukemia viruses.J Virol. 1984 Nov;52(2):448-56. doi: 10.1128/JVI.52.2.448-456.1984. J Virol. 1984. PMID: 6092670 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular cloning of infectious viral DNA from ecotropic neurotropic wild mouse retrovirus.J Virol. 1983 Mar;45(3):1159-63. doi: 10.1128/JVI.45.3.1159-1163.1983. J Virol. 1983. PMID: 6300452 Free PMC article.
-
Retrovirus-induced spongiform encephalopathy: the 3'-end long terminal repeat-containing viral sequences influence the incidence of the disease and the specificity of the neurological syndrome.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(24):8818-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.24.8818. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985. PMID: 3866255 Free PMC article.
-
Important role of the long terminal repeat of the helper Moloney murine leukemia virus in Abelson virus-induced lymphoma.J Virol. 1987 Oct;61(10):3266-75. doi: 10.1128/JVI.61.10.3266-3275.1987. J Virol. 1987. PMID: 3041046 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
A 1.6-kilobase-pair fragment in the genome of the ts1 mutant of Moloney murine leukemia virus TB that is associated with temperature sensitivity, nonprocessing of Pr80env, and paralytogenesis.J Virol. 1985 May;54(2):364-73. doi: 10.1128/JVI.54.2.364-373.1985. J Virol. 1985. PMID: 3989910 Free PMC article.
-
Neurotropic Cas-BR-E murine leukemia virus harbors several determinants of leukemogenicity mapping in different regions of the genome.J Virol. 1985 Nov;56(2):639-43. doi: 10.1128/JVI.56.2.639-643.1985. J Virol. 1985. PMID: 2997484 Free PMC article.
-
The degree of folding instability of the envelope protein of a neurovirulent murine retrovirus correlates with the severity of the neurological disease.J Virol. 2009 Jun;83(12):6079-86. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02647-08. Epub 2009 Apr 1. J Virol. 2009. PMID: 19339354 Free PMC article.
-
Retrovirus-induced spongiform myeloencephalopathy in mice: regional distribution of infected target cells and neuronal loss occurring in the absence of viral expression in neurons.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Feb 15;88(4):1281-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.4.1281. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991. PMID: 1847516 Free PMC article.
-
Gene expression profiling of microglia infected by a highly neurovirulent murine leukemia virus: implications for neuropathogenesis.Retrovirology. 2006 May 12;3:26. doi: 10.1186/1742-4690-3-26. Retrovirology. 2006. PMID: 16696860 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical