Host-parasite relationships in experimental airborne tuberculosis. II. Reproducible infection by means of an inoculum preserved at -70 C
- PMID: 4964472
- PMCID: PMC276740
- DOI: 10.1128/jb.94.4.832-835.1967
Host-parasite relationships in experimental airborne tuberculosis. II. Reproducible infection by means of an inoculum preserved at -70 C
Abstract
The use of an inoculum preserved at low temperature for the infection of guinea pigs by the respiratory route was evaluated. In a preliminary study with Mycobacterium bovis (BCG), some of the conditions required for maximal recovery of viable cells stored at low temperature were examined. Survival of BCG was decreased by rapid freezing to -70 C and by storage at -20 C, but there was no decrease when BCG was frozen slowly and stored at -70 C or -196 C. In a subsequent study, the effect of storage at -70 C on viability and infectivity of M. tuberculosis (H37Rv) was considered. There was no loss of viability of H37Rv cells suspended in Dubos broth and stored 1 year at -70 C. This suspension showed no loss of infectivity as assessed by the number of primary pulmonary lesions initiated in guinea pigs. Constant viability and infectivity of a suspension stored at low temperature assures the reproducibility of the amount of infection and facilitates comparisons between experiments. This advantage, as well as others, of storage at low temperature are discussed.
Similar articles
-
Long-term preservation and storage of mycobacteria.Appl Microbiol. 1972 Sep;24(3):311-7. doi: 10.1128/am.24.3.311-317.1972. Appl Microbiol. 1972. PMID: 4627962 Free PMC article.
-
Effect of Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination on interleukin-1 beta and RANTES mRNA expression in guinea pig cells exposed to attenuated and virulent mycobacteria.Infect Immun. 2002 Mar;70(3):1245-53. doi: 10.1128/IAI.70.3.1245-1253.2002. Infect Immun. 2002. PMID: 11854207 Free PMC article.
-
Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine fails to protect protein-deficient guinea pigs against respiratory challenge with virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Infect Immun. 1985 Nov;50(2):555-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.50.2.555-559.1985. Infect Immun. 1985. PMID: 3932212 Free PMC article.
-
Stabilisation of BCG vaccines.Dev Biol Stand. 1996;87:251-61. Dev Biol Stand. 1996. PMID: 8854025 Review.
-
Progressive pulmonary tuberculosis is not due to increasing numbers of viable bacilli in rabbits, mice and guinea pigs, but is due to a continuous host response to mycobacterial products.Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2001;81(3):229-42. doi: 10.1054/tube.2001.0287. Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2001. PMID: 11466035 Review.
Cited by
-
Response of inbred mice to aerosol challenge with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Infect Immun. 1987 Aug;55(8):1862-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.55.8.1862-1866.1987. Infect Immun. 1987. PMID: 3112014 Free PMC article.
-
Relationship of footpad sensitivity to purified protein derivatives and resistance to airborne infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis of mice vaccinated with mycobacterial cell walls.J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):51-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.51-57.1969. J Bacteriol. 1969. PMID: 4981063 Free PMC article.
-
Guinea pig neutrophil-macrophage interactions during infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Microbes Infect. 2010 Oct;12(11):828-37. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2010.05.009. Epub 2010 Jun 4. Microbes Infect. 2010. PMID: 20685396 Free PMC article.
-
Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination augments interleukin-8 mRNA expression and protein production in guinea pig alveolar macrophages infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Infect Immun. 2002 Oct;70(10):5471-8. doi: 10.1128/IAI.70.10.5471-5478.2002. Infect Immun. 2002. PMID: 12228272 Free PMC article.
-
Assessment of vaccine testing at three laboratories using the guinea pig model of tuberculosis.Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2012 Jan;92(1):105-11. doi: 10.1016/j.tube.2011.09.003. Epub 2011 Oct 1. Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2012. PMID: 21962569 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources