The intervening sequence RNA of Tetrahymena is an enzyme
- PMID: 3941911
- DOI: 10.1126/science.3941911
The intervening sequence RNA of Tetrahymena is an enzyme
Abstract
A shortened form of the self-splicing ribosomal RNA (rRNA) intervening sequence of Tetrahymena thermophila acts as an enzyme in vitro. The enzyme catalyzes the cleavage and rejoining of oligonucleotide substrates in a sequence-dependent manner with Km = 42 microM and kcat = 2 min-1. The reaction mechanism resembles that of rRNA precursor self-splicing. With pentacytidylic acid as the substrate, successive cleavage and rejoining reactions lead to the synthesis of polycytidylic acid. Thus, the RNA molecule can act as an RNA polymerase, differing from the protein enzyme in that it uses an internal rather than an external template. At pH 9, the same RNA enzyme has activity as a sequence-specific ribonuclease.
Similar articles
-
Self-splicing RNA and an RNA enzyme in Tetrahymena.J Protozool. 1987 Nov;34(4):416-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1987.tb03204.x. J Protozool. 1987. PMID: 3323479 Review.
-
Alteration of substrate specificity for the endoribonucleolytic cleavage of RNA by the Tetrahymena ribozyme.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Dec;86(23):9218-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.23.9218. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989. PMID: 2480597 Free PMC article.
-
New reactions of the ribosomal RNA precursor of Tetrahymena and the mechanism of self-splicing.J Mol Biol. 1986 May 5;189(1):143-65. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(86)90387-6. J Mol Biol. 1986. PMID: 2431151
-
The Tetrahymena ribozyme acts like an RNA restriction endonuclease.Nature. 1986 Dec 4-10;324(6096):429-33. doi: 10.1038/324429a0. Nature. 1986. PMID: 3537808
-
[RNA enzymes].Seikagaku. 1985 Dec;57(12):1629-36. Seikagaku. 1985. PMID: 2422303 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
In vitro evolution of coenzyme-independent variants from the glmS ribozyme structural scaffold.Methods. 2016 Aug 15;106:76-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2016.04.027. Epub 2016 Apr 26. Methods. 2016. PMID: 27130889 Free PMC article.
-
Chemical synthesis of RNA using fast oligonucleotide deprotection chemistry.Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Mar 25;20(6):1265-9. doi: 10.1093/nar/20.6.1265. Nucleic Acids Res. 1992. PMID: 1373236 Free PMC article.
-
Three-dimensional model of the active site of the self-splicing rRNA precursor of Tetrahymena.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(24):8788-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.24.8788. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987. PMID: 3480510 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular recognition properties of IGS-mediated reactions catalyzed by a Pneumocystis carinii group I intron.Nucleic Acids Res. 2003 Apr 1;31(7):1921-34. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkg280. Nucleic Acids Res. 2003. PMID: 12655009 Free PMC article.
-
Exon-intron-like pattern of the first propagating molecule?J Mol Evol. 1989 Dec;29(6):475-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02602918. J Mol Evol. 1989. PMID: 2482369 Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous