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. 2024 Sep 26;16(9):842-845.
doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v16.i9.842.

Mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells in liver regeneration: Insights and future directions

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Mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells in liver regeneration: Insights and future directions

Yu-Xin Jin et al. World J Stem Cells. .

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a prevalent source for stem cell therapy and play a crucial role in modulating both innate and adaptive immune responses. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is characterized by the accumulation of triglycerides in liver cells and involves immune system activation, leading to histological changes, tissue damage, and clinical symptoms. A recent publication by Jiang et al, highlighted the potential of MSCs to mitigate in NAFLD progression by targeting various molecular pathways, including glycolipid metabolism, inflammation, oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and fibrosis. In this editorial, we comment on their research and discuss the efficacy of MSC therapy in treating NAFLD.

Keywords: Immune cells; Liver regeneration; Mesenchymal stem cells; Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; Therapeutic strategy.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

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