FBXW7 Confers Radiation Survival by Targeting p53 for Degradation
- PMID: 31940492
- DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.12.032
FBXW7 Confers Radiation Survival by Targeting p53 for Degradation
Abstract
The tumor suppressor p53 plays a critical role in integrating a wide variety of stress responses. Therefore, p53 levels are precisely regulated by multiple ubiquitin ligases. In this study, we report that FBXW7, a substrate recognition component of the SKP1-CUL1-F-box (SCF) E3 ligase, interacts with and targets p53 for polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation after exposure to ionizing radiation or etoposide. Mechanistically, DNA damage activates ATM to phosphorylate p53 on Ser33 and Ser37, which facilitates the FBXW7 binding and subsequent p53 degradation by SCFFBXW7. Inactivation of ATM or SCFFBXW7 by small molecular inhibitors or genetic knockdown/knockout approaches extends the p53 protein half-life upon DNA damage in an MDM2-independent manner. Biologically, FBXW7 inactivation sensitizes cancer cells to radiation or etoposide by stabilizing p53 to induce cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. Taken together, our study elucidates a mechanism by which FBXW7 confers cancer cell survival during radiotherapy or chemotherapy via p53 targeting.
Keywords: ATM; CRL; DNA damage; E3 ligase; FBXW7; SCF; degradation; p53; radiosensitivity; ubiquitination.
Copyright © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
SCF(FBXW7)-mediated degradation of p53 promotes cell recovery after UV-induced DNA damage.FASEB J. 2019 Oct;33(10):11420-11430. doi: 10.1096/fj.201900885R. Epub 2019 Jul 23. FASEB J. 2019. PMID: 31337255 Free PMC article.
-
The WD40 domain of FBXW7 is a poly(ADP-ribose)-binding domain that mediates the early DNA damage response.Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 May 7;47(8):4039-4053. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkz058. Nucleic Acids Res. 2019. PMID: 30722038 Free PMC article.
-
FBXW7 Facilitates Nonhomologous End-Joining via K63-Linked Polyubiquitylation of XRCC4.Mol Cell. 2016 Feb 4;61(3):419-433. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2015.12.010. Epub 2016 Jan 7. Mol Cell. 2016. PMID: 26774286 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular insights and clinical implications for the tumor suppressor role of SCFFBXW7 E3 ubiquitin ligase.Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer. 2024 Sep;1879(5):189140. doi: 10.1016/j.bbcan.2024.189140. Epub 2024 Jun 21. Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer. 2024. PMID: 38909632 Review.
-
The FBXW7-NOTCH interactome: A ubiquitin proteasomal system-induced crosstalk modulating oncogenic transformation in human tissues.Cancer Rep (Hoboken). 2021 Aug;4(4):e1369. doi: 10.1002/cnr2.1369. Epub 2021 Apr 6. Cancer Rep (Hoboken). 2021. PMID: 33822486 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Relationship between p53 status and the bioeffect of ionizing radiation.Oncol Lett. 2021 Sep;22(3):661. doi: 10.3892/ol.2021.12922. Epub 2021 Jul 14. Oncol Lett. 2021. PMID: 34386083 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a target of the tumor-suppressor E3 ligase FBXW7.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Mar 19;121(12):e2309902121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2309902121. Epub 2024 Mar 14. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024. PMID: 38483988 Free PMC article.
-
Mechanisms of Action And Clinical Implications of MicroRNAs in the Drug Resistance of Gastric Cancer.Front Oncol. 2021 Nov 29;11:768918. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.768918. eCollection 2021. Front Oncol. 2021. PMID: 34912714 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The research progress on radiation resistance of cervical cancer.Front Oncol. 2024 Apr 8;14:1380448. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1380448. eCollection 2024. Front Oncol. 2024. PMID: 38651153 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Ubiquitin signaling in cell cycle control and tumorigenesis.Cell Death Differ. 2021 Feb;28(2):427-438. doi: 10.1038/s41418-020-00648-0. Epub 2020 Oct 31. Cell Death Differ. 2021. PMID: 33130827 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Miscellaneous