Identification of herpes simplex virus type 1 genes required for origin-dependent DNA synthesis
- PMID: 2826806
- PMCID: PMC250553
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.62.2.435-443.1988
Identification of herpes simplex virus type 1 genes required for origin-dependent DNA synthesis
Abstract
The herpes simplex virus (HSV) genome contains both cis- and trans-acting elements which are important in viral DNA replication. The cis-acting elements consist of three origins of replication: two copies of oriS and one copy of oriL. It has previously been shown that five cloned restriction fragments of HSV-1 DNA together can supply all of the trans-acting functions required for the replication of plasmids containing oriS or oriL when cotransfected into Vero cells (M. D. Challberg, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 83:9094-9098, 1986). These observations provide the basis for a complementation assay with which to locate all of the HSV sequences which encode trans-acting functions necessary for origin-dependent DNA replication. Using this assay in combination with the data from large-scale sequence analysis of the HSV-1 genome, we have now identified seven HSV genes which are necessary for transient replication of plasmids containing either oriS or oriL. As shown previously, two of these genes encode the viral DNA polymerase and single-stranded DNA-binding protein, which are known from conventional genetic analysis to be essential for viral DNA replication in infected cells. The functions of the products of the remaining five genes are unknown. We propose that the seven genes essential for plasmid replication comprise a set of genes whose products are directly involved in viral DNA synthesis.
Similar articles
-
Elements in the transcriptional regulatory region flanking herpes simplex virus type 1 oriS stimulate origin function.J Virol. 1991 May;65(5):2601-11. doi: 10.1128/JVI.65.5.2601-2611.1991. J Virol. 1991. PMID: 1850034 Free PMC article.
-
A method for identifying the viral genes required for herpesvirus DNA replication.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(23):9094-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.23.9094. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986. PMID: 3024166 Free PMC article.
-
Cloning and characterization of herpes simplex virus type 1 oriL: comparison of replication and protein-DNA complex formation by oriL and oriS.J Virol. 1995 Mar;69(3):1377-88. doi: 10.1128/JVI.69.3.1377-1388.1995. J Virol. 1995. PMID: 7853470 Free PMC article.
-
Site-directed mutagenesis of large DNA palindromes: construction and in vitro characterization of herpes simplex virus type 1 mutants containing point mutations that eliminate the oriL or oriS initiation function.J Virol. 2005 Oct;79(20):12783-97. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.20.12783-12797.2005. J Virol. 2005. PMID: 16188981 Free PMC article.
-
The genome of herpes simplex virus: structure, replication and evolution.J Cell Sci Suppl. 1987;7:67-94. doi: 10.1242/jcs.1987.supplement_7.6. J Cell Sci Suppl. 1987. PMID: 2846596 Review.
Cited by
-
Herpes simplex virus co-infection facilitates rolling circle replication of the adeno-associated virus genome.PLoS Pathog. 2021 Jun 1;17(6):e1009638. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1009638. eCollection 2021 Jun. PLoS Pathog. 2021. PMID: 34061891 Free PMC article.
-
The UL8 subunit of the herpes simplex virus helicase-primase complex is required for efficient primer utilization.J Virol. 1992 Aug;66(8):4884-92. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.8.4884-4892.1992. J Virol. 1992. PMID: 1321275 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization of major recognition sequences for a herpes simplex virus type 1 origin-binding protein.J Virol. 1988 Nov;62(11):4096-103. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.11.4096-4103.1988. J Virol. 1988. PMID: 2845124 Free PMC article.
-
Elements in the transcriptional regulatory region flanking herpes simplex virus type 1 oriS stimulate origin function.J Virol. 1991 May;65(5):2601-11. doi: 10.1128/JVI.65.5.2601-2611.1991. J Virol. 1991. PMID: 1850034 Free PMC article.
-
Cellular protein interactions with herpes simplex virus type 1 oriS.Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Apr;14(4):2545-55. doi: 10.1128/mcb.14.4.2545-2555.1994. Mol Cell Biol. 1994. PMID: 8139557 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials