The relative risks of sensitivity to grass pollen, house dust mite and cat dander in the development of childhood asthma
- PMID: 2758355
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1989.tb02408.x
The relative risks of sensitivity to grass pollen, house dust mite and cat dander in the development of childhood asthma
Abstract
The associations between skin sensitivity to various common allergens and the development of childhood asthma were ascertained in a longitudinal study of a birth cohort of New Zealand children up to the age of 13 years. Of 714 children skin-tested, 45.8% were sensitive to at least one of 11 allergens, the most common responses being to rye grass pollen (32.5%), house dust mite (30.1%) and cat dander (13.3%). Allergen-specific relative risk analysis, controlled for the effect of sensitivity to other allergens, demonstrated that sensitivity to house dust mite and to cat dander were highly significant independent risk factors associated with the development of asthma (whether defined as recurrent typical respiratory symptoms, increased airway responsiveness, or the concurrent presence of both), whereas grass sensitivity was not a significant independent risk factor for asthma.
Similar articles
-
Sensitization to common allergens and its association with allergic disorders at age 4 years: a whole population birth cohort study.Pediatrics. 2001 Aug;108(2):E33. doi: 10.1542/peds.108.2.e33. Pediatrics. 2001. PMID: 11483843
-
Atopy in childhood. I. Gender and allergen related risks for development of hay fever and asthma.Clin Exp Allergy. 1993 Nov;23(11):941-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1993.tb00279.x. Clin Exp Allergy. 1993. PMID: 10779282
-
Dust mites but not grass pollen are important sensitizers in asthmatic children in the Ecuadorian Andes.J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 1999 Sep-Oct;9(5):288-92. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 1999. PMID: 10582196
-
[Environmental allergens and allergic diseases].Rinsho Byori. 1997 Jan;45(1):13-8. Rinsho Byori. 1997. PMID: 9022336 Review. Japanese.
-
Specific immunotherapy in asthma.Allergy Proc. 1994 Nov-Dec;15(6):329-33. doi: 10.2500/108854194778816562. Allergy Proc. 1994. PMID: 7721083 Review.
Cited by
-
The CD14 C-159T polymorphism is not associated with asthma or asthma severity in an Australian adult population.Thorax. 2005 Mar;60(3):211-4. doi: 10.1136/thx.2004.028449. Thorax. 2005. PMID: 15741437 Free PMC article.
-
Specific and nonspecific obstructive lung disease in childhood: causes of changes in the prevalence of asthma.Environ Health Perspect. 2000 Aug;108 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):725-31. doi: 10.1289/ehp.00108s4725. Environ Health Perspect. 2000. PMID: 10931791 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The role of allergen exposure and avoidance in asthma.Adolesc Med State Art Rev. 2010 Apr;21(1):57-71, viii-ix. Adolesc Med State Art Rev. 2010. PMID: 20568555 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Clinical characteristics according to sensitized allergens in adult korean patients with bronchial asthma.Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2010 Apr;2(2):102-7. doi: 10.4168/aair.2010.2.2.102. Epub 2010 Mar 24. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2010. PMID: 20358023 Free PMC article.
-
Direct and Second Hand Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Development of Childhood Asthma.J Environ Health Sci. 2016;2(6):Direct and Second Hand Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Development of Childhood Asthma. doi: 10.15436/2378-6841.16.1122. Epub 2016 Dec 17. J Environ Health Sci. 2016. PMID: 29399637 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous