What Is the Place of PARP Inhibitors in Ovarian Cancer Treatment?
- PMID: 26984416
- DOI: 10.1007/s11912-016-0515-z
What Is the Place of PARP Inhibitors in Ovarian Cancer Treatment?
Abstract
Poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have been one of the most exciting developments in the treatment of ovarian cancer in recent years. Demonstration of anti-cancer activity has led to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) approval of the PARP inhibitor (PARPi) olaparib as maintenance therapy in women with BRCA-mutated (BRCAm) ovarian cancer with platinum-sensitive recurrence following response to platinum therapy and the US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) approval of olaparib in relapsed germline BRCA-mutated (gBRCAm) ovarian cancer in women who have received at least three prior chemotherapy treatments, both occurring in 2014. Additional trials are underway or awaiting final analysis with olaparib, other PARPis, and PARPi combinations to further elucidate the activity of these drugs in various clinical settings. This review will focus on the current clinical experience and ongoing trials with PARPis in ovarian cancer.
Keywords: Niraparib; Olaparib; Ovarian cancer; PARP inhibitors; Rucaparib; Veliparib.
Similar articles
-
Baseline clinical predictors of antitumor response to the PARP inhibitor olaparib in germline BRCA1/2 mutated patients with advanced ovarian cancer.Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 18;8(29):47154-47160. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17005. Oncotarget. 2017. PMID: 28454085 Free PMC article.
-
Clinical Application of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors in High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer.Oncologist. 2016 May;21(5):586-93. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0438. Epub 2016 Mar 28. Oncologist. 2016. PMID: 27022037 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Olaparib maintenance monotherapy in platinum-sensitive, relapsed ovarian cancer without germline BRCA mutations: OPINION Phase IIIb study design.Future Oncol. 2019 Nov;15(32):3651-3663. doi: 10.2217/fon-2019-0343. Epub 2019 Sep 25. Future Oncol. 2019. PMID: 31553234 Clinical Trial.
-
Using PARP Inhibitors in the Treatment of Patients With Ovarian Cancer.Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2018 Nov 15;19(12):1. doi: 10.1007/s11864-018-0572-7. Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2018. PMID: 30535808 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Overall survival in patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent serous ovarian cancer receiving olaparib maintenance monotherapy: an updated analysis from a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase 2 trial.Lancet Oncol. 2016 Nov;17(11):1579-1589. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30376-X. Epub 2016 Sep 9. Lancet Oncol. 2016. PMID: 27617661 Clinical Trial.
Cited by
-
An optimized BRCA1/2 next-generation sequencing for different clinical sample types.J Gynecol Oncol. 2020 Jan;31(1):e9. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2020.31.e9. Epub 2019 Aug 6. J Gynecol Oncol. 2020. PMID: 31788999 Free PMC article.
-
Potential clinical utility of liquid biopsies in ovarian cancer.Mol Cancer. 2022 May 11;21(1):114. doi: 10.1186/s12943-022-01588-8. Mol Cancer. 2022. PMID: 35545786 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Reverse the Resistance to PARP Inhibitors.Int J Biol Sci. 2017 Feb 17;13(2):198-208. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.17240. eCollection 2017. Int J Biol Sci. 2017. PMID: 28255272 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Molecular Characterization of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: Implications for Diagnosis and Treatment.Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Dec 15;17(12):2113. doi: 10.3390/ijms17122113. Int J Mol Sci. 2016. PMID: 27983698 Free PMC article. Review.
-
PARP inhibitors as potential therapeutic agents for various cancers: focus on niraparib and its first global approval for maintenance therapy of gynecologic cancers.Gynecol Oncol Res Pract. 2017 Nov 29;4:18. doi: 10.1186/s40661-017-0055-8. eCollection 2017. Gynecol Oncol Res Pract. 2017. PMID: 29214031 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Research Materials