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. 2016 Apr 20;28(15):2939-43.
doi: 10.1002/adma.201505822. Epub 2016 Feb 18.

Bioinspired Alkenyl Amino Alcohol Ionizable Lipid Materials for Highly Potent In Vivo mRNA Delivery

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Bioinspired Alkenyl Amino Alcohol Ionizable Lipid Materials for Highly Potent In Vivo mRNA Delivery

Owen S Fenton et al. Adv Mater. .

Abstract

Thousands of human diseases could be treated by selectively controlling the expression of specific proteins in vivo. A new series of alkenyl amino alcohol (AAA) ionizable lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) capable of delivering human mRNA with unprecedented levels of in vivo efficacy is demonstrated. This study highlights the importance of utilizing synthesis tools in tandem with biological inspiration to understand and improve nucleic acid delivery in vivo.

Keywords: RNA; biomaterials; drug delivery; nanoparticles; proteins.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Naturally occurring components of the cell membrane contain alkenyl amino alcohol (AAA) functionality serving as the inspiration for the development of AAA ionizable lipids. These lipids form the basis of lipid nanoparticles exhibiting highly efficient in vivo delivery of mRNA.
Figure 2
Figure 2
a) Synthesis of OF-00 through OF-03, seminal members of the AAA class of ionizable lipids. b) Representative cryogenic transmission electron microscopy of OF-02 LNPs.
Figure 3
Figure 3
a) In vivo expression of EPO following administration of AAA LNPs for delivery of mRNA. b) Batch-to-batch variability of OF-02 LNPs for EPO mRNA delivery in vivo. c) In vivo dose response curves for OF-02 and cKK-E12 LNPs. d) EPO expression following administration of OF-02 and cKK-E12 LNPs at 6 and 24 h. Data presented as mean + standard deviation (n = 3).
Figure 4
Figure 4
Representative luminescence biodistribution of a) cKK-E12 and b) OF-02 LNPs with luciferase mRNA ex-vivo and c) associated quantification. Data presented as mean + standard deviation (n = 3).

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