Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2016 Apr;47(2):365-75.
doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2015.09.010.

Nonunion of the Femur and Tibia: An Update

Affiliations
Review

Nonunion of the Femur and Tibia: An Update

Anthony Bell et al. Orthop Clin North Am. 2016 Apr.

Abstract

Delayed union and nonunion of tibial and femoral shaft fractures are common orthopedic problems. Numerous publications address lower extremity long bone nonunions. This review presents current trends and recent literature on the evaluation and treatment of nonunions of the tibia and femur. New studies focused on tibial nonunion and femoral nonunion are reviewed. A section summarizing recent treatment of atypical femoral fractures associated with bisphosphonate therapy is also included.

Keywords: Atypical femur fractures; Bisphosphonates; Bone grafting; Dynamization; Exchange nailing; Femoral nonunion; Nonunion; Tibial nonunion.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

MeSH terms

Substances

LinkOut - more resources