The plastid rpoA gene encoding a protein homologous to the bacterial RNA polymerase alpha subunit is expressed in pea chloroplasts
- PMID: 2671652
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00330945
The plastid rpoA gene encoding a protein homologous to the bacterial RNA polymerase alpha subunit is expressed in pea chloroplasts
Abstract
The gene rpoA, encoding a protein homologous to the alpha subunit of RNA polymerase from Escherichia coli has been located in pea chloroplast DNA downstream of the petD gene for subunit IV of the cytochrome b-f complex. Nucleotide sequence analysis has revealed that rpoA encodes a polypeptide of 334 amino acid residues with a molecular weight of 38916. Northern blot analysis has shown that rpoA is co-transcribed with the gene for ribosomal protein S11. A lacZ-rpoA gene-fusion has been constructed and expressed in E. coli. Antibodies raised against the fusion protein have been employed to demonstrate the synthesis of the rpoA gene product in isolated pea chloroplasts. Western blot analysis using these antibodies and antibodies against the RNA polymerase core enzyme from the cyanobacterium, Anabaena 7120, has revealed the presence of the gene product in a crude RNA polymerase preparation from pea chloroplasts.
Similar articles
-
Pea chloroplast DNA encodes homologues of Escherichia coli ribosomal subunit S2 and the beta'-subunit of RNA polymerase.Biochem J. 1986 Jun 1;236(2):453-60. doi: 10.1042/bj2360453. Biochem J. 1986. PMID: 3530249 Free PMC article.
-
Structure and expression of the gene coding for the alpha-subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase from the chloroplast genome of Zea mays.Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Jul 11;16(13):5741-54. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.13.5741. Nucleic Acids Res. 1988. PMID: 3399379 Free PMC article.
-
Cloning and characterization of the RNA polymerase alpha-subunit operon of Chlamydia trachomatis.J Bacteriol. 1993 Nov;175(22):7150-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.175.22.7150-7159.1993. J Bacteriol. 1993. PMID: 8226662 Free PMC article.
-
Chloroplast rpoA, rpoB, and rpoC genes specify at least three components of a chloroplast DNA-dependent RNA polymerase active in tRNA and mRNA transcription.J Biol Chem. 1988 Oct 5;263(28):14302-7. J Biol Chem. 1988. PMID: 3049574
-
Molecular genetics of chloroplast ribosomal proteins.Trends Biochem Sci. 1993 May;18(5):177-81. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(93)90110-9. Trends Biochem Sci. 1993. PMID: 8328017 Review.
Cited by
-
Chloroplast Genome Evolution in Four Montane Zingiberaceae Taxa in China.Front Plant Sci. 2022 Jan 10;12:774482. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.774482. eCollection 2021. Front Plant Sci. 2022. PMID: 35082807 Free PMC article.
-
In vitro transcription and DNA binding characteristics of chloroplast and etioplast extracts from mustard (Sinapis alba) indicate differential usage of the psbA promoter.EMBO J. 1990 Dec;9(12):3981-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb07619.x. EMBO J. 1990. PMID: 2249659 Free PMC article.
-
Genes for the plastid elongation factor Tu and ribosomal protein S7 and six tRNA genes on the 73 kb DNA from Astasia longa that resembles the chloroplast DNA of Euglena.Mol Gen Genet. 1990 Feb;220(3):425-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00391749. Mol Gen Genet. 1990. PMID: 2338940
-
Plastid Genes Encoding the Transcription/Translation Apparatus Are Differentially Transcribed Early in Barley (Hordeum vulgare) Chloroplast Development (Evidence for Selective Stabilization of psbA mRNA).Plant Physiol. 1993 Mar;101(3):781-791. doi: 10.1104/pp.101.3.781. Plant Physiol. 1993. PMID: 12231729 Free PMC article.
-
Chloroplast ribosomes and protein synthesis.Microbiol Rev. 1994 Dec;58(4):700-54. doi: 10.1128/mr.58.4.700-754.1994. Microbiol Rev. 1994. PMID: 7854253 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous