Characterization of the AIDS-associated retrovirus reverse transcriptase and optimal conditions for its detection in virions
- PMID: 2416116
- DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(85)90135-7
Characterization of the AIDS-associated retrovirus reverse transcriptase and optimal conditions for its detection in virions
Abstract
The RNA-dependent DNA polymerase of the AIDS-associated retrovirus (ARV) gives highest activity with the synthetic template, poly(rA)oligo(dT) and prefers Mg2+ over Mn2+ as a divalent cation. It can use other template-primer combinations but with poly(rCm)oligo(dG), it prefers Mn2+ over Mg2+. Detection of ARV reverse transcriptase in culture fluids is substantially increased with an optimal KCl concentration and a special combination of EGTA and reducing agents. Our results indicate some distinguishing characteristics of the ARV reverse transcriptase and optimal conditions for its detection.
Similar articles
-
Biochemical heterogeneity of reverse transcriptase purified from the AIDS virus, HTLV-III.FEBS Lett. 1986 Mar 3;197(1-2):84-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(86)80303-9. FEBS Lett. 1986. PMID: 2419171
-
Presence of reverse transcriptase in human leukemias and lymphomas.Clin Chim Acta. 1990 Oct 31;191(1-2):61-6. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(90)90058-z. Clin Chim Acta. 1990. PMID: 1705870
-
A reverse transcriptase assay for detection of the bovine leukemia virus.Am J Vet Res. 1977 Nov;38(11):1739-44. Am J Vet Res. 1977. PMID: 73357
-
Inhibitors of retroviral DNA polymerase: their implication in the treatment of AIDS.Cancer Res. 1985 Sep;45(9 Suppl):4677s-4684s. Cancer Res. 1985. PMID: 2410112 Review.
-
Reverse transcriptase.CRC Crit Rev Biochem. 1975 Dec;3(3):289-347. doi: 10.3109/10409237509105454. CRC Crit Rev Biochem. 1975. PMID: 56254 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Human immunodeficiency virus infection of eosinophils in human bone marrow cultures.J Exp Med. 1991 Dec 1;174(6):1661-4. doi: 10.1084/jem.174.6.1661. J Exp Med. 1991. PMID: 1744591 Free PMC article.
-
Porcine retrovirus: optimal conditions for its biochemical detection.Arch Virol. 1992;123(3-4):255-65. doi: 10.1007/BF01317262. Arch Virol. 1992. PMID: 1373281
-
Isolation of the human T-cell leukemia/lymphotropic virus type III from aqueous humor in two patients with perivasculitis of the retinal vessels.Int Ophthalmol. 1986 Dec;9(4):247-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00137538. Int Ophthalmol. 1986. PMID: 2432026
-
A search for retrovirus infection in systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis.Ann Rheum Dis. 1988 Mar;47(3):206-9. doi: 10.1136/ard.47.3.206. Ann Rheum Dis. 1988. PMID: 2451482 Free PMC article.
-
Phosphorylation of 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyuridine and preferential inhibition of human and simian immunodeficiency virus reverse transcriptases by its 5'-triphosphate.Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989 Oct;33(10):1729-34. doi: 10.1128/AAC.33.10.1729. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1989. PMID: 2480079 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources