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. 2012 Oct 1;1(7):1181-1182.
doi: 10.4161/onci.20639.

Interleukin-2 treatment of tumor patients can expand regulatory T cells

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Interleukin-2 treatment of tumor patients can expand regulatory T cells

Marc Beyer. Oncoimmunology. .

Abstract

Augmented numbers of regulatory T cells contribute to the overall immunosuppression in tumor patients. Interleukin-2 has been widely used in the clinics in anticancer therapy, yet evidence has accumulated that the major drawback, limiting clinical efficacy, is the expansion of regulatory T cells, which aggravates immunosuppression.

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Figures

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Figure 1. Interleukin 2 administration results in a preferential expansion of regulatory T (Treg) cells. Administration of interleukin-2 to tumor patients only results in a weak activation and expansion of potentially tumor-counteracting effector T cells, while memory Treg cells in the periphery as well as the naïve thymic Treg-cell pool are consistently expanded.

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