Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1990 Mar 11;18(5):1159-66.
doi: 10.1093/nar/18.5.1159.

A cDNA from a mouse pancreatic beta cell encoding a putative transcription factor of the insulin gene

Affiliations
Free PMC article

A cDNA from a mouse pancreatic beta cell encoding a putative transcription factor of the insulin gene

M D Walker et al. Nucleic Acids Res. .
Free PMC article

Abstract

Cell specific expression of the insulin gene is achieved through transcriptional mechanisms operating on multiple DNA sequence elements located in the 5' flanking region of the gene. Of particular importance in the rat insulin I gene are two closely similar 9 bp sequences (IEB1 and IEB2): mutation of either of these leads to 5-10 fold reduction in transcriptional activity. We have screened an expression cDNA library derived from mouse pancreatic endocrine beta cells with a radioactive DNA probe containing multiple copies of the IEB1 sequence. A cDNA clone (A1) isolated by this procedure encodes a protein which shows efficient binding to the IEB1 probe, but much weaker binding to either an unrelated DNA probe or to a probe bearing a single base pair insertion within the recognition sequence. DNA sequence analysis indicates a protein belonging to the helix-loop-helix family of DNA-binding proteins. The ability of the protein encoded by clone A1 to recognize a number of wild type and mutant DNA sequences correlates closely with the ability of each sequence element to support transcription in vivo in the context of the insulin 5' flanking DNA. We conclude that the isolated cDNA may encode a transcription factor that participates in control of insulin gene expression.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Oct 10;9(19):4951-66 - PubMed
    1. Science. 1989 Oct 20;246(4928):379-82 - PubMed
    1. Science. 1983 Nov 18;222(4625):778-82 - PubMed
    1. Nature. 1983 Dec 8-14;306(5943):557-61 - PubMed
    1. Gene. 1983 Nov;25(2-3):263-9 - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

Associated data