What is the real cost of our food? Implications for the environment, society and public health nutrition
- PMID: 21733281
- DOI: 10.1017/S136898001100142X
What is the real cost of our food? Implications for the environment, society and public health nutrition
Abstract
The current, globalised food system supplies 'cheap' food to a large proportion of the world's population, but with significant social, environmental and health costs that are poorly understood. The present paper examines the nature and extent of these costs for both rural and urban communities, by illustrating the financial pressures on food producers and manufacturers to produce cheap food, the disconnection people experience with how and where their food is produced, and the rise in obesity levels that plague the globe. The paper then proposes that community food systems may play an important role in mitigating the adverse environmental, economic and social effects of the dominant food system, by the use of more sustainable food production methods, the development of local economies and enabling closer connections between farmers and consumers. There are many opportunities for public health nutritionists to contribute to the local food system literature to ascertain whether these systems improve inequities, provide better access to healthy food and help stem the tide of rising global obesity levels. Public health nutritionists can play a key role in supporting people to become food citizens and to advocate for democratic and sustainable food systems.
Similar articles
-
Counting the hidden $12-trillion cost of a broken food system.Nature. 2019 Oct;574(7778):296. doi: 10.1038/d41586-019-03117-y. Nature. 2019. PMID: 31619797 No abstract available.
-
Sustainable diets within sustainable food systems.Proc Nutr Soc. 2017 Feb;76(1):1-11. doi: 10.1017/S0029665116000653. Proc Nutr Soc. 2017. PMID: 28195528
-
Globalisation of agrifood systems and sustainable nutrition.Proc Nutr Soc. 2017 Feb;76(1):12-21. doi: 10.1017/S0029665116000598. Epub 2016 Jun 15. Proc Nutr Soc. 2017. PMID: 27301655 Review.
-
Obesity and diabetes, the built environment, and the 'local' food economy in the United States, 2007.Econ Hum Biol. 2012 Jan;10(1):35-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ehb.2011.04.001. Epub 2011 Apr 17. Econ Hum Biol. 2012. PMID: 21561816
-
Weather patterns, food security and humanitarian response in sub-Saharan Africa.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2005 Nov 29;360(1463):2169-82. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2005.1746. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2005. PMID: 16433102 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
At the crossroads: new paradigms of food security, public health nutrition and school food.Public Health Nutr. 2013 Jun;16(6):1020-7. doi: 10.1017/S1368980012004326. Epub 2012 Oct 9. Public Health Nutr. 2013. PMID: 23046540 Free PMC article.
-
A Consensus Proposal for Nutritional Indicators to Assess the Sustainability of a Healthy Diet: The Mediterranean Diet as a Case Study.Front Nutr. 2016 Aug 29;3:37. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2016.00037. eCollection 2016. Front Nutr. 2016. PMID: 27622186 Free PMC article.
-
The FINUT healthy lifestyles guide: Beyond the food pyramid.Adv Nutr. 2014 May 14;5(3):358S-67S. doi: 10.3945/an.113.005637. Print 2014 May. Adv Nutr. 2014. PMID: 24829489 Free PMC article. Review.
-
"Eat as If You Could Save the Planet and Win!" Sustainability Integration into Nutrition for Exercise and Sport.Nutrients. 2017 Apr 21;9(4):412. doi: 10.3390/nu9040412. Nutrients. 2017. PMID: 28430140 Free PMC article.
-
Education, practical training and professional development for public health practitioners: a scoping review of the literature and insights for sustainable food system capacity-building.Public Health Nutr. 2018 Jun;21(9):1771-1780. doi: 10.1017/S1368980017004207. Epub 2018 Feb 13. Public Health Nutr. 2018. PMID: 29433593 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources