Mutational analysis reveals the FUS homolog TAF15 as a candidate gene for familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- PMID: 21438137
- DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.b.31158
Mutational analysis reveals the FUS homolog TAF15 as a candidate gene for familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Abstract
FUS, EWS, and TAF15 belong to the TET family of structurally similar DNA/RNA-binding proteins. Mutations in the FUS gene have recently been discovered as a cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). Given the structural and functional similarities between the three genes, we screened TAF15 and EWS in 263 and 94 index FALS cases, respectively. No coding variants were found in EWS, while we identified six novel changes in TAF15. Of these, two 24 bp deletions and a R388H missense variant were also found in healthy controls. A D386N substitution was shown not to segregate with the disease in the affected pedigree. A single A31T and two R395Q changes were identified in FALS cases but not in over 1,100 controls. Interestingly, one of the R395Q FALS cases also harbors a TARDBP mutation (G384R). Altogether, these results suggest that additional studies are needed to determine whether mutations in the TAF15 gene represent a cause of FALS.
Copyright © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Similar articles
-
FET proteins TAF15 and EWS are selective markers that distinguish FTLD with FUS pathology from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with FUS mutations.Brain. 2011 Sep;134(Pt 9):2595-609. doi: 10.1093/brain/awr201. Epub 2011 Aug 19. Brain. 2011. PMID: 21856723 Free PMC article.
-
Analysis of FUS gene mutation in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis within an Italian cohort.Neurology. 2009 Oct 13;73(15):1180-5. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181bbff05. Epub 2009 Sep 9. Neurology. 2009. PMID: 19741215 Free PMC article.
-
FET proteins in frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Brain Res. 2012 Jun 26;1462:40-3. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2011.12.010. Epub 2011 Dec 13. Brain Res. 2012. PMID: 22261247 Review.
-
Mutations of FUS gene in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.J Med Genet. 2010 Mar;47(3):190-4. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2009.071027. Epub 2009 Oct 26. J Med Genet. 2010. PMID: 19861302
-
TARDBP and FUS mutations associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: summary and update.Hum Mutat. 2013 Jun;34(6):812-26. doi: 10.1002/humu.22319. Epub 2013 Apr 29. Hum Mutat. 2013. PMID: 23559573 Review.
Cited by
-
Advances in understanding the molecular basis of frontotemporal dementia.Nat Rev Neurol. 2012 Aug;8(8):423-34. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2012.117. Epub 2012 Jun 26. Nat Rev Neurol. 2012. PMID: 22732773 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Diagnosis of Motor Neuron Disease: Literature Review and Two Case Illustrations.Perm J. 2019;23:18-131. doi: 10.7812/TPP/18-131. Perm J. 2019. PMID: 30939271 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Structural Variants May Be a Source of Missing Heritability in sALS.Front Neurosci. 2020 Jan 31;14:47. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00047. eCollection 2020. Front Neurosci. 2020. PMID: 32082115 Free PMC article.
-
Invited review: decoding the pathophysiological mechanisms that underlie RNA dysregulation in neurodegenerative disorders: a review of the current state of the art.Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2015 Feb;41(2):109-34. doi: 10.1111/nan.12187. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2015. PMID: 25319671 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The RRM domain of human fused in sarcoma protein reveals a non-canonical nucleic acid binding site.Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Feb;1832(2):375-85. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2012.11.012. Epub 2012 Nov 28. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013. PMID: 23200923 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical