Regulation of reversible binding of smg p25A, a ras p21-like GTP-binding protein, to synaptic plasma membranes and vesicles by its specific regulatory protein, GDP dissociation inhibitor
- PMID: 2115887
Regulation of reversible binding of smg p25A, a ras p21-like GTP-binding protein, to synaptic plasma membranes and vesicles by its specific regulatory protein, GDP dissociation inhibitor
Abstract
We have previously purified from bovine brain cytosol a novel regulatory protein for smg p25A, a ras p21-like GTP-binding protein. This protein, named smg p25A GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI), regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of smg p25A by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from and thereby the subsequent binding of GTP to it. We have also previously found that smg p25A is mainly localized in presynaptic plasma membranes and vesicles and moderately in presynaptic cytosol in rat brain synapses. In this paper, we have studied the possible involvement of smg p25A GDI in the localization of smg p25A in the cytosol, plasma membranes, and vesicles in rat brain synapses. Both the GDP- and GTP-bound forms of smg p25A bound to the synaptic membranes and vesicles. smg p25A GDI inhibited the binding of the GDP-bound form of smg p25A, but not that of the GTP-bound form, to the synaptic membranes and vesicles. Moreover, smg p25A GDI induced the dissociation of the GDP-bound form, but not that of the GTP-bound form, of both endogenous and exogenous smg p25As from the synaptic membranes and vesicles. smg p25A GDI made a complex with the GDP-bound form of smg p25A with a molar ratio of 1:1, but not with the GTP-bound or guanine nucleotide-free form. These results suggest that smg p25A reversibly binds to synaptic plasma membranes and vesicles and that this reversible binding is regulated by its specific GDI.
Similar articles
-
A novel type of regulatory protein for the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of smg p25A, a ras p21-like small GTP-binding protein, in bovine brain cytosol.Kobe J Med Sci. 1991 Jun;37(3):129-45. Kobe J Med Sci. 1991. PMID: 1745041
-
Purification and characterization from bovine brain cytosol of a protein that inhibits the dissociation of GDP from and the subsequent binding of GTP to smg p25A, a ras p21-like GTP-binding protein.J Biol Chem. 1990 Feb 5;265(4):2333-7. J Biol Chem. 1990. PMID: 2105320
-
Purification and characterization from rat liver cytosol of a GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) for liver 24K G, a ras p21-like GTP-binding protein, with properties similar to those of smg p25A GDI.Biochemistry. 1991 Jan 29;30(4):909-17. doi: 10.1021/bi00218a005. Biochemistry. 1991. PMID: 1899198
-
[ras p21-like small MW GTP-binding proteins in transmembrane signaling].Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1989 Mar;16(3 Pt 2):499-508. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1989. PMID: 2495774 Review. Japanese.
-
Transforming and c-fos promoter/enhancer-stimulating activities of a GDP/GTP exchange protein for small GTP-binding proteins.Princess Takamatsu Symp. 1991;22:197-204. Princess Takamatsu Symp. 1991. PMID: 1844241 Review.
Cited by
-
Rab3 reversibly recruits rabphilin to synaptic vesicles by a mechanism analogous to raf recruitment by ras.EMBO J. 1996 Apr 15;15(8):1799-809. EMBO J. 1996. PMID: 8617225 Free PMC article.
-
Structural insights into the dual nucleotide exchange and GDI displacement activity of SidM/DrrA.EMBO J. 2010 Jan 20;29(2):496-504. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2009.347. Epub 2009 Nov 26. EMBO J. 2010. PMID: 19942850 Free PMC article.
-
This Is the End: Regulation of Rab7 Nucleotide Binding in Endolysosomal Trafficking and Autophagy.Front Cell Dev Biol. 2018 Oct 2;6:129. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2018.00129. eCollection 2018. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2018. PMID: 30333976 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Fungal lipopeptide mating pheromones: a model system for the study of protein prenylation.Microbiol Rev. 1995 Sep;59(3):406-22. doi: 10.1128/mr.59.3.406-422.1995. Microbiol Rev. 1995. PMID: 7565412 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Initial docking of ER-derived vesicles requires Uso1p and Ypt1p but is independent of SNARE proteins.EMBO J. 1998 Apr 15;17(8):2156-65. doi: 10.1093/emboj/17.8.2156. EMBO J. 1998. PMID: 9545229 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous